2025-2026学年（下）黄山八年级质量检测英语

1、对这个年轻人来说，有必要尽快戒烟。

_____________________________________________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

I’m Peter Lee. Let me 【1】 my grandpa to you. My grandpa was born on a small 【2】 in Shandong, China in 1938. When he grew up, he went to Qingdao. There he found a job-selling model 【3】.

【4】 the age of 19, my grandpa first heard of America. He learned it was a place 【5】 of treasures. Then my grandpa went 【6】 with his friends. He went to Los Angeles, a 【7】 city of California, America. There he didn’t find any treasures but 【8】 in love with country music. Then he started to learn to sing. He even founded his own band. And he had lots of 【9】. Because of him, I also 【10】 a fan of country music.

3、News is really important in our daily life.（改为感叹句）

________ ________ news is in our daily life!

4、Stop ________, please. The cartoon will be on.

A．talk

B．to talk

C．talking

5、The table ________ too much room.

A．takes up

B．takes off

C．takes away

D．takes to

6、There will be________jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people．

A．many

B．more

C．fewer

D．fewest

7、Mary doesn’t like the taste of the cookie. It is ________ bitter (苦的).

A．little

B．a little

C．many

D．even

8、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

9、—Have you finished drawing your picture _________, Tom?

—Certainly, Mum. I _________ it a few minutes ago.

A．already; have finished

B．yet; have finished

C．already; finished

D．yet; finished

10、—Do you agree________me？

—Yes，I d0．Drinking milk is good________our health．

A．with；at

B．with；for

C．to；at

D．to；for

11、________ I know, Jack's got twin sisters.

A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as

12、She asked me to________the trash when I went out．

A. take off

B. take out

C. give away

D. give up

13、—Why do you wear uniform?

—Because the uniform can ________ good discipline.

A．show

B．give

C．see

D．look for

14、I found a cat ________ on the floor when I came into the house.

A. lying   B. lay

C. lie   D. lies

15、________ healthy children they are!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

16、—________?

—He is a tall boy with glasses.

A.What is he like B.What does he like

C.What does he look like D.Do you know him

17、________ has Lucy been a member of the Singing Club since she ________ to China?

A. How soon; comes   B. How often; got   C. How long; came   D. How far; arrived

18、It is useful programme. It tells us how to play volleyball well.

A. an; the   B. an; /   C. a; the   D. a; /

19、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

（1）I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out．

（2）Your answer is not right．It’s w________．

（3）If you don’t know the meaning of the word，just try to g________it．

（4）I didn’t agree with him．So I a________with him last night．

（5）Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________．

（6）I was very n________before the exam．I couldn’t get to sleep．

（7）My mother says that she will r________home in two days．

（8）（2014湖北黄石）Many companies use e-mail in their offices；so it is easy for people to c________with one another．

20、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Andy ,it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy. 

B: 【1】

A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11 :00 last night.

A: 【2】

B: At7: 00.

A: Oh, that's long enough. 【3】

B: But my parents want me to study all day .They expect me to get good grades. 

A: Poor Andy.【4】

B: I don't think they can understand me.

A: I don't think it's bad if you try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.

B: 【5】Thanks!

A.That's all right.

B.Well, I will have a try.

C.I'm really tired.

D.So, what time did you start studying?

E.Maybe you should learn to relax.

F.Why don't you talk to your parents?

G.You should get up earlier in the morning.

21、Ice Fishing

Dear members,

I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 am and then take the bus to the lake.

Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice for you:

●   Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (层). Wear two or three shirts, so you can take off a layer when you are warm. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves.

●   Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm. Some people take ice-skates.

●   Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous.

●   Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rods (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on.

Have a great time!

Brain from the ice fishing club

【1】Members of the club will go ice fishing on Saturday.

【2】According to Brain, people should move around to keep warm in the cold weather.

【3】People should check the ice before fishing by going skating on it.

【4】Brain thinks the members only need to take their fishing hooks and fishing rods.

【5】Brain wrote the passage to offer advice about ice fishing.

22、   Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽）, chicken feathers and rice straws.

“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them.” Yang, a scientist says, “ Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.”

【1】Clothes are traditionally made of __________.

A.natural materials B.chicken feather

C.rice straw D.corn husks

【2】What are the new clothing materials?

A.Corn husks and rice straws.

B.Cotton and wool.

C.Leather and wool.

D.Bird feather and chicken feather.

【3】What does the underlined word “ honeycombs” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A.鸟巢 B.蜂窝 C.渔网 D.蜂蜜

【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?

A.They are from plants.

B.They are traditional clothing materials.

C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.

D.They are new clothing materials.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.New clothing materials.

B.New clothes.

C.Natural materials.

D.New ways of making clothing.

23、

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The metal can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles(堆) where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

【1】The passage is mostly about _____________.

A.environment B.travel C.history D.education

【2】How can we keep the mice and flies away?

A.Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B.Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

C.The fire burns the rubbish. D.The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

【3】How should we take care of a used metal box?

A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.

C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.

【4】According to the passage, the right order is ________.

① A house or a school may be built there.  ②The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.

③ Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. ④The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.

A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①④③② D.②④③①

【5】The main idea of the passage is ________.

A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need or rubbish collection

C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

24、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

A．January

B．February

C．March

D．April

【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

A．have fun together

B．remember him for ever

C．care for the environment

D．thank the government

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

A．why people stop pollution

B．how people celebrate Earth Day

C．when people plant new trees

D．where people pick up rubbish

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

B．A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

C．Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

D．People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Planet Symbols

B．Earth Day

C．Environmental Problems

D．Clean Water

25、Ⅱ.综合填空

Mrs Li has a small garden.She grows some vegetables in it.When summer comes,they【1】 (look) very nice and fresh.

One evening,Mrs Li looked at her vegetables and said,“Tomorrow I will 【2】  (pick) them and then cook them.” But the next morning,her daughter ran into the house and said,“Mum,come 【3】 (quick)!Some ducks of our neighbour’s(邻居) are eating our vegetables!” When she arrived,the ducks ate up all the vegetables!Mrs Li 【4】  (feel) sad.Her neighbour was really sorry.

A few days later before Thanksgiving Day,her neighbour gave Mrs Li a box.In it was a fat duck,and on it was a piece of paper with 【5】 (this) three words,“Enjoy your vegetables!”

26、书面表达。

请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。

提示：1.人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。

2．导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。

3．请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。