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2025-2026学年(下)宁波八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思和所给的提示翻译句子

    请不要生她的气。(angry)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    alone, lonely

     

    1My old neighbor Tom felt ________ after his children moved out.

    2You shouldn't go __________ to meet your Internet friend.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、She also bought a silver necklace.(改为同义句)

    She bought a silver necklace ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Hundreds of animals   home if the forest disappear.

    A. lost   B. will be lost   C. are lost   D. will lose

  • 5、I think Jiahe Cinema is the   one in Yangquan because it has the most comfortable seats.

    A.best B.worst C.closest

  • 6、--- How do you like the movie Avengers: Endgame?

    --- Excellent! You  won’t realize how  wonderful it is you watch it

    A. when B. since C. after D. until

  • 7、 —We’ll go hiking if it ____ rain tomorrow.

    —That would be fine.

    A.isn’t

    B.won’t

    C.don’t

    D.doesn’t

  • 8、 give him a watch?

    A. What about   B. Let’s   C. Why don’t   D. Why don’t you

     

  • 9、People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.

    A.that

    B.it

    C.this

    D.as

  • 10、The old photo reminds my mother _______ her classmates.

    A. for   B. with   C. to   D. of

     

  • 11、Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?

    —I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.

    A. can’t   B. have to   C. may   D. could

     

  • 12、—What film did you see?

    —I saw a film ______ Coming Home(《归来》).

    A.called B.calling C.to call D.call

  • 13、We were surprised________that news.

    A.hear

    B.to hear

    C.hearing

    D.to hearing

     

  • 14、 —Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes ____ tears?

    —It’s Mid-autumn Festival today, but I can’t get together with my family. I feel so ____.

    A.filled of; lonely

    B.filled with; alone

    C.full of; lonely

    D.full of; alone

  • 15、You should ________ a letter ________ her to say sorry.

    A.write;to

    B.write;for

    C.wrote;to

    D.wrote;for

  • 16、 Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________.

    A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more careless

  • 17、It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.

    A. magic   B. brave   C. strange   D. clever

  • 18、—He’s good at a lot of things but you can’t say he’s __________.

    —I agree. In fact, no one is.

    A.awake

    B.perfect

    C.brave

    D.nervous

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

    B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

    A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

    B: That’s true.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

    A: 【4】

    B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

    A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

    B: OK. 【5】

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.Thank you.

    B.I’m not feeling well.

    C.Did you see a doctor?

    D.I am sorry to hear that.

    E.What’s the matter with you?

    F.What did the doctor do with the cut?

  • 20、补全对话,有两个多余选项

    A: Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 【1】

    B: Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.

    A: 【2】

    B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.

    A: What’s the matter with her?

    B: 【3】

    A: 【4】

    B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.

    A: 【5】

    B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

    A.Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck.

    B.Would you like to go with us?

    C.What a pity!

    D.Can you come later?

    E.What do you have to do?

    F.Is there anything serious?

    G.What would you like to do?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated(隔绝的)at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were alone.

    Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but by reading their papers and books. Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic(流行病)hit London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English play writer William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King Men Theater. After finding himself without a steady(固定)job, but lots of spare time. Shakespeare began writing. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

    Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang”? The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift(临时)hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried and sad, reading is a way to help you feel relaxed and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me courage and hope.” said one Weibo user.

    2020 is a special year. People all over the world have to fight against COVID-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.

    【1】What can we know from the passage?

    A.Some great people produced their best works when they were lonely.

    B.James Clerk Maxwell was a great playwriter.

    C.Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatrain 1606.

    D.The reader mentioned in Paragraph 4 was reading in bed at home in the picture.

    【2】When the Weibo user saw the picture “the Reader in Fang Gang”, he felt ________.

    A.bored and lonely

    B.worried and sad

    C.relaxed and comfortable

    D.encouraged and hopeful

    【3】The purpose of this passage is to remind people ________.

    A.to think deeply and bring out the best in ourselves

    B.to work alone

    C.to read and write books

    D.to fight against COVID-19

  • 22、Dear Mom,

    Your finger has been hurt for more than a week because it was cut by a knife. I told you to leave all the dishes till I came home from work, and I would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason although you don't tell me. You don't want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a good rest.

    It is only one of a million things you've done for me.

    Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I'm not happy, when I don't get what I want, when I'm sad because of my own problems, when I'm busy, when…Many times I forget what you've done for me in my life, but you don't care at all. You always try your best to do these things for me and want nothing in return.

    I want to say thanks for your love for me.

    Love,

    Sophie

    1________ of Sophie's mother was cut by a knife.

    A.The leg B.The finger C.The arm

    2From the letter, we can infer (推断) that Sophie may be ________.

    A.a pilot B.a bus driver C.a teacher

    3Sophie's mother wants Sophie to ________ every day.

    A.say love to her B.be happy C.do housework

    4Sometimes Sophie forgot how much her mother loved her, but her mother ________.

    A.didn't care B.felt sad C.didn't know

  • 23、Today most middle school students pay little attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.

    They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams!

    They usually spend over ten hours a day studying for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports.

    Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder.

    As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body.

    All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything.

    根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

    【1】Today most students pay little attention to sports because they have no interest in sports.

    【2】Students these days think exams are more important than sports.

    【3】Students can do sports in summer holidays.

    【4】Parents and teachers always give students a lot of pressure to make them work harder.

    【5】Students should not only work hard but also should do sports to have a strong body.

  • 24、   Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

    These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand­aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

    Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.

    1What does Little Women tell about?

    A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.

    B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.

    C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.

    D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.

    2What is Amy and how does she look like?

    A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.

    B.She is a musician and charming.

    C.She is a teacher and has blonde curls.

    D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.

    3Who is Mr. Laurence?

    A.He is very rich.

    B.He is Laurie’s neighbor.

    C.He is Laurie’s grandfather.

    D.He is Jo’s grandfather.

    4What do we know about Laurie from the passage?

    A.He lives with the four sisters.

    B.He is an orphan.

    C.He is easy to get angry.

    D.He doesn’t like his late sister.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a c1, it gets more and more difficult for him to say those words when you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him. e2.

    A few years ago, I d3 to make a plan for the first move. After some thought, I called my father on the phone and said, “Dad, I love you!”

    There was a minute of s4 at the other end of the line. “Well, the same to you!” he answered quietly.

    “Dad, I know you l5 me. When you’re ready, you’ll say it, too.” I said to my father.

    Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked if e6 was “OK”. She seemed n7.

    A few weeks later, Dad ended our conversation w8 the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work then and tears(眼泪)came to my eyes a9 I finally “heard” the love. At that m10. I knew our father-son relationship(关系)would be better than before.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文参加比赛,可适当发挥。

    提示:1.许多学生不愿意做家务,他们认为做家务是父母的工作,而且做家务浪费他们的时间;2.列举你常做的家务;3.你自己的内心体会。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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