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2025-2026学年(下)莆田八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、后来去年的一天,我的一个朋友帮助我走出了困境。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    famous, although, at, work, time, not, good, what, are, make

    I had a problem a month ago. I found most of my classmates were much 【1】 than me at studies, so I was very nervous. 【2】 I spent much time on my studies, I didn’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gave me some help. He told me 【3】 to worry. But it didn’t help. I didn’t know 【4】 to do.

    Later, my teacher told me that many 【5】 people were not so good when they 【6】 young. Edison, a well-known scientist wasn’t good 【7】 studies when he was young. But when he grew up, he 【8】 many things that helped people a lot. My teacher also told me to keep 【9】 hard, so I decided to try my best. I believe I could do better and get better grades next 【10】.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You ought to copy all the new words in your notebook. (改为否定句)

    You ________ ________ to copy all the new words in your notebook.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Your father seldom has breakfast at home,   ?

      this morning.

    A. hasn't he; Yes, he doesn't   B. does he; No, he hasn't

    C. has he; Yes, he has   D. does he; No.  But he did

     

  • 5、—Your friend Jane didn't appear at the party.

    —Oh, how _____! She promised that she would come.

    A. exciting B. strange C. nervous D. unfair

  • 6、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something ________ it.

    A.to

    B.for

    C.about

    D.at

  • 7、Our school project has been a big__________.It won first prize.

    A.pity B.dream C.problem D.success

  • 8、These responsible workers won’t go back home______ they finish their project.

    A.when B.if C.until D.but

  • 9、I can see _______birds in the trees.

    A. five hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of

  • 10、The boy is ________. He likes to help others.

    A.silent

    B.humorous

    C.quiet

    D.helpful

  • 11、Some kids think housework is a ________ /weɪst/ of their time.

    A.waste B.west C.wheel D.wind

  • 12、I didn’t have a ______, so I gave up buying my favorite dress.

    A.cent

    B.sign

    C.rock

    D.deal

  • 13、Tu Youyou is one of the                   pharmacologists (药学家)in the world.

    A.famous B.famouser C.more famous D.most famous

  • 14、The doctor strongly advised Elsa that she should take a good rest, but ________ didn’t help.

    A.she

    B.it

    C.which

    D.he

  • 15、.—Where are you going on vacation this summer?

    —I’m going   .

    A.somewhere different B.anywhere different C.different somewhere D.different anywhere

  • 16、--- Japan is _______Asian country, but England is ________ European country.

    A. an; an B. a; a

    C. an; a D. a; an

  • 17、—The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop______.

    A.to laugh

    B.laughing

    C.laugh

    D.laughed

  • 18、Li Na has won many competitions and has been one of ________ tennis players in the world.

    A.famous

    B.more famous

    C.most famous

    D.the most famous

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?

    B: This is Linda speaking. 1

    A: Yes, it's John here, Linda. We had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity that you didn't come. 2

    B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.

    A: 3 How are you feeling now? 

    B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.

    A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold. Don't worry. 4

    B: All right. 5

    A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.

    B: OK. See you later.

    A: See you!

    A.Where will we meet?

    B.Is that John speaking?

    C.That's probably why.

    D.What's the matter?

    E.You need to take breaks.

    F.I'm sorry to hear that.

    G.Let me take you to Center Hospital.

  • 20、根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Mike! 【1】?

    B: The Eight Hundred(《八佰》)? No, I haven’t. 【2】?

    A: Me neither. I heard it’s a fantastic movie.

    B: Yes. 【3】?

    A: I heard it’s about a famous war in Chinese history.

    B: Yeah, I like war movies.

    A: So do I. I can’t wait to watch it. 【4】?

    B: Great idea. When shall we go to the cinema, Saturday or Sunday?

    A: 【5】.

    B: Let’s make it on Saturday.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   One day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip, the father asked his son, “How do you like our trip?” “It’s great, Dad.”

    “Do you see how poor people live?” the father asked.

    “Oh, yeah,” said the son.

    “So, tell me, what do you learn from the trip?” asked the father.

    “I see that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden, and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our gardens, and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields. We have servants to serve us, but they serve others. We have fences to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”

    The boy’s father was speechless. “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son.

    【1】Why did the father take his son to the countryside?

    A.He wanted him to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.

    B.He hoped that his son could help those poor people.

    C.He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.

    D.He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.

    【2】After the trip, the son thought ________.

    A.what a poor life he had

    B.how great his father was

    C.he should take good care of his rich life

    D.He should thank his father for giving him the happy life

    【3】From the passage, we know the people in the countryside ________.

    A.often went on a trip in the city

    B.had more beautiful lights in their gardens

    C.had smaller land to live on than the people in the city

    D.must be happy because they had friends to protect them

    【4】How did the father feel first after he heard his son’s answer?

    A.Happy.

    B.Surprised.

    C.Excited.

    D.Angry.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.The rich and the poor are the same.

    B.The rich and the poor should help each other.

    C.The real rich people are those who are rich at heart.

    D.The people in the countryside live a hard life.

  • 22、   During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine TCMand had “cupping”(拔火罐).

    Massage(按摩)and acupuncture(针灸)are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles(针)into the patients’ heads, faces, arms...It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.

    TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’t Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced (平衡) if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

    For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong Here are the correct ways Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”

    Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.

    1In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps________.

    A.to introduce a doctor of TCM B.to give an example of using“cupping”

    C.to introduce the Rio Olympics D.to give an example of a good swimmer

    2About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?

    A.It is the earliest medical classic in China. B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.

    C.It is mainly about how to take medicine. D.It is an important book on TCM

    3How many correct ways does TCM tell us?

    A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

    4The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“________” in Chinese.

    A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.柔情似水 D.绿水长流

    5What’s the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Cupping B.Massage C.Acupuncture D.TCM

  • 23、Let's enjoy a movie!

     

    Zootopia

     

      From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.

     

    Language: English

     

    Running Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes

     

    Price: Weekdays—$ 50

     

    $25 (children under 6 )

     

    Weekends—$60

     

    $30 (children under 6)

     

    I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

    ——John

    I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

    ——David

    This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-­year-­old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.

    ——Nancy

    【1】The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.

    A.Japanese

    B.French

    C.English

    D.Chinese

    【2】From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.

    A.60 minutes

    B.90 minutes

    C.100 minutes

    D.120 minutes

    【3】John likes this movie because of ________.

    A.the funny actors

    B.the different kinds of animals

    C.the sweet voice

    D.the beautiful music

    【4】It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch   the movie.

    A.$75

    B.$90

    C.$100

    D.$120

    【5】According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.

    A.funny

    B.Sad

    C.true

    D.frightening

  • 24、阅读以下字典中的词条,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A,错误的写B

    accept BrE /ək'sept/AmE /ək'sɛpt/(verb)

    to say “yes” to an offer,invitation,etc.

    He asked me to marry him and I accepted.

    dormitory

    BrE  /'dɔːmət ri/;

    AmE /'dɔːrmətɔri/(noun)

    plural dormitories

    1.a place where many people sleep

    2.US: a big building at a university where students live 

    (UK: hall of residence)

    I know John.He lives in my dormitory at university.

    teaching assistant (noun)

    a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom

    The teaching assistant has the exams for you at the end of class.

    upwards BrE  /'ʌpwədz/;

    AmE /'ʌpwərdz/(adverb)

    1.towards a higher place or position

    OPP downwards

    Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.

    2.increasing to a higher level

    OPP downwards

    Prices are moving upwards again.

     

     

     

     

     

    1The word “accept” is a verb.

    2“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.

    3A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

    4The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

    5We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Tips on how to make your kids do the housework

    Nobody likes to do the housework, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing 1(they) housework? Try making housework fun for them.

    Play some music: Music makes everything 2(seem) like a party, doesn’t it? Play your 3 (kid) favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their housework.

    Make it a treasure hunt: It’s4good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide a $5 bill someplace. 5they find it, they can keep it.

    Change often: If your kids keep doing the same housework for months, they may feel 6(bore). Teaching them a new task is fun 7both you and the kids. They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task.

    Do it together: It’s boring 8(be) the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.

    If everyone takes part in 9(do) the housework, you will finish it 10(fast) and have more fun.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会,请以My favorite book为题,分享自己读过的一本好书。

    注意:1、介绍书名及内容;

    2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    3、字数:80-100

查看答案
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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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