2025-2026学年（下）德州八年级质量检测英语

1、重点单词

（1）突然；忽然______________________________________________________

（2）闹钟____________________________________________________________

（3）奇怪的；奇特的__________________________________________________

（4）暴风雨__________________________________________________________

（5）报道；公布______________________________________________________

（6）地域；地区______________________________________________________

（7）风______________________________________________________________

（8）光线；光亮______________________________________________________

（9）木；木头________________________________________________________

（10）窗；窗户_______________________________________________________

（11）火柴___________________________________________________________

（12）敲打；锤砸_____________________________________________________

（13）大量地_________________________________________________________

（14）倚；碰_________________________________________________________

（15）睡着___________________________________________________________

2、用have/has been (to) 或have/has gone (to) 填空.

【1】They_____ ______ to that park many times.

【2】My mother _ __never _____to the Great Wall.

【3】I_____ just _____ to the school.

【4】She ___________Now York on business. He’ll be back next week.

【5】—Where is Lucy?

—She _____ _____ to the bookshop.

3、You can’t miss Broadway when you visit New York. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ Broadway when you visit New York.

4、Kids should eat   food because it’s good for them to keep in good   .

A. health, healthy   B. healthy, health

C. healthy, healthy   D. health, health

5、I have no ________ to admit my mistakes because I'm afraid of being punished.

A.courage B.dream C.advantage D.reason

6、The Internet _________ people all over the world to keep in touch with each other at any time.

A.makes B.enables C.lets D.has

7、Nowadays students spend more time ________ themselves.

A．trying to improve

B．in trying improving

C．try to improve

D．trying improving

8、—I can’t go to school because of the serious epidemic.

—_________.

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．Thank you

C．That sounds great

D．That’s OK

9、I ________ a gift yesterday, but I didn’t ________ it.

A．received; receive

B．received; accept

C．accepted; receive

D．accepted; accept

10、—Could you please not put rubbish here?

—__________________. I'm taking it away.

A．Yes, I could

B．Of course not

C．Sorry, I won't

D．Sorry, I can't

11、—Look at your hands, John. ______ of them is clean.

—OK, I’ll wash them at once.

A.Neither B.None C.Both D.Either

12、—What do you think of the environment here?

—Wonderful! __________ of the land __________ covered with trees.

A．Two fifths; is

B．Two fifth; is

C．Two fifths; are

D．Two fifth; are

13、-Judy, what's matter with you?

-I have fever.

A. /;a B. the;a C. the; / D. /; /

14、–Hi, Ella. My classmates have just elected me to be the monitor.

--_____________________!

A. What a pity! Try harder next time. B. Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

C. Congratulations! You deserve it! D. That’s terrible. You must be sad.

15、—Please________the tap if you don’t use water．

—OK．It’s a way of saving energy．

A．open

B．close

C．turn on

D．turn off

16、(2018廊坊二模)In Western countries, a year is ________ into a cycle of twelve star signs.

A.divided B.separated C.made D.painted

17、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

18、Can you tell me which wire __________ the computer with the printer?

A.connects B.connected C.is connected D.connect

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Miss Li: Boys and girls, we are going to start a newspaper. 【1】

Lingling: I'm interested in Chinese culture.【2】 Do you agree with me?

Miss Li: Of course. And we need to start a Story Time.

Lingling: I think Sally may be interested in it. She likes listening to stories on the radio every day.

Sally: Miss Li, 【3】 And I like listening to news, too. 【4】

Miss Li: Great! I get a weather report every day. 【5】

A.I'd like to be the writer for the Story Time.

B.So I also want to be the news reporter.

C.What can you do for it, Lingling?

D.I will write a short passage every week.

E.So I will be the weather reporter.

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 

A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. 【2】 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading TomSawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You read so fast.

21、

Crazy Bubble Run

The happiest family activity Ever!

Time: 10 a.m.

Date: November 3rd

A Money-Raising Event for the City Charity Program

By the United Nations Children’s Fund

Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a.m. We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!

Registration Fees: ￥120 Student

￥150 Non-student

￥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10

For more information: www. crazybubblerun.com

Tel: 010-88569413

【1】When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin?

A.At 9:30 a.m. on October 1st. B.At 10:00 a.m. on October 3rd.

C.At 9:30 a.m. on November 1st. D.At 10:00 a.m. on November 3rd.

【2】Who started this running event?

A.The United Nations Children’s Fund. B.The City Charity Program.

C.The government of Beijing. D.The Olympic Park.

【3】If you join in Bubble Run, what things can you get?

① a T-shirt ② a hair band ③ a waterproof watch ④ a water gun

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④

【4】Mr Green is going to the running event with his wife and his 9-year-old daughter. How much do they need to pay?

A.￥300. B.￥360. C.￥390. D.420.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster?

A.You can just get more information online.

B.You can help raise money for the blind children.

C.Children of all ages can take part in this activity.

D.The whole family will get much fun from the running.

22、When Jane and Billy were little, they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.

“Mom, Billy won’t give my book back!”

“It’s not yours. It’s mine!”

And so it went. Our peaceful house had turned into a war zone (战区). But we found a solution.

We talked to the kids and discussed what would happen if they argued again. We came up with a list of “punishments (惩罚)” that we would give them if they fought. But they weren’t really punishments — just nice things that we would ask them to do for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give Jane a hug.

We wrote these “punishments” on a circular board (圆形板子) with an arrow in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he/she would have to spin (转动) the board and receive the “punishment”.

This “punishment wheel” worked wonders (取得惊人成效). Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. We didn’t have to really punish them — we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.

【1】What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean?

A．Quiet.

B．Noisy.

C．Comfortable.

D．Exciting.

【2】What did the author do when her kids fought?

A．She asked them to run outside.

B．She asked them to say sorry to each other.

C．She asked them to spin the “punishment wheel”.

D．She helped the younger child argue with the older child.

【3】Why did the author use quotation marks (引号) for the word “punishments”?

A．She wanted to show the importance of the word.

B．She wanted to show that the “punishments” were not real punishments.

C．She wanted the readers to guess the meaning of the word.

D．She was not sure if the word is correct.

【4】With the “punishments”, the author wanted to teach the kids that ________.

A．fighting was not a game

B．there were no real punishments in life

C．they should be nice to each other

D．fighting was bad for both sides

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Brother and Sister

B．A Smart Mom

C．Stop Arguing

D．The Punishment Wheel

23、

  Most American children eat potatoes every day，but they do not know which part of the potato is the most nutritious（营养）．Take a sharp knife and cut a very thin slice（一片）from it and hold it to the light，you will see that the potato has skin（皮），an outside rim（外缘）and the inner part．The outside rim which is right under the skin is the most nutritious．But this part is often thrown away with the skin．Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside．When eating a cooked potato．if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are wasting（浪费）the best part of it．If you can’t eat the whole potato，it is better to eat the outside rim and leave the inner part．

【1】How many parts does a potato have?

A．Only one．

B．Two．

C．Three．

D．Four．

【2】Which of the following is the most nutritious part of the potato?

A．The middle．

B．The skin．

C．The outside rim．

D．The inside．

【3】In fact，the skin is________．

A．not good at all

B．better than the inner part

C．better than the outside rim

D．as good as the outside rim

【4】If you can’t eat the whole potato，you’d better eat________．

A．the skin only

B．the part right under the skin

C．the inner part

D．the part outside the rim

【5】This passage mainly tells us________．

A．what is a potato made up of

B．when to cook potatoes

C．how to cut potatoes

D．how to eat potatoes

24、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .

A．France

B．Japan

C．Germany

D．Australia

【2】The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.

A．焚烧

B．降解

C．回收

D．掩埋

【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .

A．is the e-capital of the world

B．has serious e-waste pollution

C．deals with the e-waste safely

D．spends much money on e-waste

【4】This year, the Chinese government .

A．tried to change people's life

B．closed some computer companies

C．made a new environmental protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

【5】The passage is mainly about .

A．the ways to deal with e-waste

B．the cost of burning e-waste

C．the e-waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e-waste

25、综合填空

Making friends【1】  (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 【2】(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.

The 【3】(quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 【4】(friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 【5】(填介词) an angry-looking face.

To learn to talk with others is a good way 【6】(make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep 【7】(talk) to that person?

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】(they).Who’s their favourite singer?Where do they live?What do they do after school?They are all good questions to start a talk.【9】(make) sure you have something to add to the talk,too.When someone asks you a question,do an answer for them.There’s nothing that will stop a talk 【10】(quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.

26、假如你是一名警察，昨晚11点住在Blue Sky旅馆208房间的李先生外出时，他的一些财物被偷了。你询问了入住其他房间的几个邻居当时在干什么。请根据下面提示写一则调查报告。

注意：

（1）以警察的身份来写；

（2）可以适当发挥，时态以过去进行时为主；

（3）不少于80词。

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