2025-2026学年（下）荆州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语翻译句子。每空一词

长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I________ ________．

2、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Please ________ the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.

【2】I’ve left my book on the teacher’s table. Please ________ it to me.

【3】The box is too heavy. Miss Wang needs us to ________ it for her.

【4】Please don’t forget to ________ your homework tomorrow.

3、Kate looks after the cat every day. (改为被动句)

The cat_________every day.

4、It snowed heavily this moring, but ________ of us was late for school.

A.both B.all C.no one D.none

5、 Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________.

A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more careless

6、—I didn’t see you last night．Where did you go？

—I went to see a movie called Coming Home________was directed by Zhang Yimou．

A．who

B．whom

C．when

D．which

7、Since you ________ to Beijing twice, shall we choose another city to visit?

A．went

B．have been

C．have gone

D．had gone

8、She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.

A．ride; walk

B．riding; walking

C．riding; walk

D．ride; walking

9、He will say “hello" to his friends from ________Countries.

A. speak English   B. say English   C. English speak   D. English-speaking

10、—Why didn’t you buy that sweater? —Because I ________ my money.

A.ran out of B.didn't mind C.had too much D.didn't give away

11、—Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?

—_________ of us has. We’ll plan to go there together this weekend.

A．Neither

B．None

C．All

D．Both

12、—Mum, I got the first in this math test.

—_________You are great!

A．You are right.

B．Well done!

C．That’s all right.

D．OK.

13、Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A. /'neɪtʃə/ B. /'nætʃərəl/ C. /'neɪtʃərəl / D. /'nætʃə /

14、In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace B. the peace C. peace D. peaces

15、You can stay for the weekend ________ you like.

A. so   B. though   C. or   D. if

16、________ beautiful skirt it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

17、Darren is from_________. He can cook delicious______curries.

A.India, India B.India,  Indian

C.Indian, India D.Indian, Indian

18、— Are you ________ American or English?

—English. We are working in Beijing.

A．/

B．a

C．the

D．an

19、从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。

A: Good afternoon, madam. 【1】

B: Yes, please. What noodles do you have?

A: 【2】

B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

A: Yes, some tomatoes in them.

B: 【3】

A: Anything else?

B: 【4】

A: OK, is that all?

B: 【5】

A: Twenty-five yuan, please.

A．OK. I’d like the beef noodles.

B．Can I help you?

C．A glass of orange juice, please.

D．Yes. How much are they?

E．May I have the bill?

F．We have beef noodles and chicken noodles.

G．You’re welcome.

20、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】

B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?

A: No. 【2】

B: Oh, I see.

A: How many books can I borrow at a time?

B: Two.

A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?

B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.

A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.

B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.

A: Thanks for your advice. I will.

A.They’re on the shelf over there.

B.Would you like to go to the library with me?

C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.

D.Are there any books about the earth?

E.Please take your time.

F.I was asked to give a report about it.

21、   A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could,but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two road in front of him,one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take?He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right,and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room,and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.

Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and , as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dreams. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel , was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.

【1】The Black Forest is ____________.

A. a place in Germany B. not a real place

C. Invented by the writer D. a place in Britain

【2】When he was walking in the forest,_________ran after him.

A. two dogs B. two tigers C. two men D. two women

【3】Finally he came to_________.

A. a forest B. another road C. another dream D. a small hotel

【4】It was_____that saved the man's life 20 years later.

A. a voice B. the dream C. someone else D. God

【5】The story tells us that_______.

A. a dream may come true some time later

B. a dream is always a dream

C. people should not believe their dreams

D. people should always believe their dreams

22、All over the world, people are planting trees, caring for them, and learning about their value. A special day was set aside for planting trees.

Here in the United States, we call this tree-planting festival Arbor Day. In Japan, it is called Greening Week. In Israel it is called the New Year’s Day of the trees. Korea has a Tree-loving Week. Iceland has a Student’s Afforestation Day. This means “to change open land into forest”. People in India celebrate a National Festival of Tree Planting. Whatever people call this special time of year, they are saying that trees are important to us all.

Arbor Day began in the United States in 1872 in Nebraska. J.Sterling Morton, a newspaperman, knew how important trees were to the land so he began the idea. The state offered prizes to the groups and people who planted the most trees. On that first Arbor Day, the people of Nebraska planted more than one million trees. Today, Arbor Day is celebrated in all 50 states and around the world.

Why trees are so important to us all:

※ Trees give us shade（荫蔽） to keep us and our homes cool on hot summer days.

※ Trees give off oxygen（氧气） which you and I and animals need to breathe.

※ Trees reduce（减少）noise pollution.

※ Trees provide a home and food for wildlife.

※ Trees are beautiful to look at, nice to listen to, fun to explore（探索）, exciting to climb, and great to dream under.

【1】In Israel, the tree-planting festival is called _______.

A. Arbor Day B. the New Year’s Day of the trees

C. Greening Week D. Tree-loving Week

【2】We can infer from the article that the writer is from _______.

A. America B. Japan C. Israel D. Iceland

【3】Which is true about the first Arbor Day?

A. It began in Nebraska, India.

B. A book writer first thought of the idea.

C. The people who planted the most trees got the prize.

D. J. Sterling Morton planted the most trees that day.

【4】What is the importance of trees?

A. They keep us cool on hot days. B. They give off oxygen we breathe.

C. They provide a home and food for wildlife. D. All of the above.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A. The trees can reduce noise.

B. All over the world, all the people are planting trees.

C. In America, Tree Planting Day is called Arbor Day.

D. A newspaperman called on people to start Arbor Day.

23、Quick Reference Index（索引）

【1】Where can you find information on elephants?

A. On pages 517—528.   B. On pages 529—615.

C. On pages 616—619.   D. On pages 493—496.

【2】If you want m know about Chinese film star Cheng Long, where should you begin your search?

A. POSTAL INFORMATION-on pages 1033—1039.

B. ACTORS AND ACTRESSES on pages 385—399.

C. ENVIRONMENT on pages 80—101.

D. NATIONAL PARKS on pages 747—749.

【3】A person who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages

A. 142—144   B. 841—873   C. 884—978   D. 517—528

【4】If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search in  for information about him.

A. DISCOVERIES AND INVENTIONS

B. ART, FAMOUS

C. POPULATION

D. EDUCATION

【5】You can find information on “ Thanksgiving Day” on pages

A. 841—873   B. 108—109   C. 284—321   D. 513—516

24、

（2014重庆）

  Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May 27，1907．Her mother，Maria Carson，had been a schoolteacher．She loved books．She also loved nature．She showed Rachel the beauty of nature．She also taught Rachel a deep love for books．As a quiet child，Rachel liked to read and write stories．At a very early age，she decided she wanted to be a writer some day．Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old．

  Her first book．Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941．In 1948，Miss Carson began working on another book，The Sea Around Us．She always researched carefully when she wrote．She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us．When the book came out in 1951，it won the National Book Award．It was No.1 on the best－seller list for more than a year．The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous．

  Rachel Carson’s most famous book，Silent Spring came out in 1962．In this book，she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides（杀虫剂）like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well．Finally，in November 1969，the United States government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years．

  Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist（环保主义者）and writer．She will be remembered by the world．

【1】Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of________．

A．her father

B．her mother

C．her sChool teacher

D．her brother

【2】Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when________．

A．she was very young

B．she was in college

C．she became a teacher

D．she became famous

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word“decline”in this passage is probably“________”．

A．增加

B．减少

C．维持

D．翻番

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

A．Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer．

B．The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award．

C．In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment．

D．The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out．

B

25、   Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 【1】 (几个) hours each week to help others.

Mario wants to be an animal doctor. He  【2】（义务做，自愿做） at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 【3】（将来）dream job. “It’s hard 【4】（工作）,” He says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 【5】 (满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 【6】 (主人) faces.

Mary is a book lover. She could read by 【7】（她自己）at the age of four. Last year, she 【8】（决定） to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 【9】（一次）a week to help kids learn to read. ‘The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 【10】 (旅行)with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and helps others at the same time.

26、看下面所给的图片，仿照例句，补全句子。

例句：When he read, they were watching TV.

（1）

When he did his homework, he 【1】 .

（2）

While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .

（3）

While 【3】 , he was drawing.