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2025-2026学年(下)铜陵八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、使我们惊讶的是,他有心脏病。

    ____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    full of, hundreds of, check out, as…as, at least

     

    1This building has been around ________ long ________ I can remember.

    2There are ________ people at the weekend and you can't move easily.

    3Xi'an is a city ________ places of interest to visit.

    4Guests should ________ of their rooms by noon.

    5This big tree has been here for ________ thirty years.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Mrs. Brown used to stay at home on weekends. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ Mrs. Brown ________ to do on weekends?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、When you ________ at the door, I ________ TV with my parents.

    A.knocked; watched

    B.was knocking; watched

    C.knocked; was watching

    D.knock; am watching

  • 5、It’s more practical to teach a man to fish than ________ him fish.

    A.to give

    B.giving

    C.to buy

    D.buying

  • 6、We went to Beijing by train ______ by car.

    A.instead

    B.instead of

    C.however

    D.rather

  • 7、Nancy is really a hardworking student. We often see her books in the classroom.

    A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading

  • 8、—Don’t keep the water running while washing your hands.

    —Sorry, I forgot to________.

    A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off.

  • 9、—What happened ______ you yesterday?

    —I hurt myself in P.E. class.

    A. to   B. on   C. at   D. with

  • 10、(2017湖北襄阳)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?

    —Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can   understand him.

    A. nearly   B. hardly

    C. probably   D. exactly

  • 11、Trees make our streets__________ and__________.

    A.more beautiful; less noise B.more beautifully; less noisy

    C.less beautiful; more noise D.more beautiful; less noisy

  • 12、We      a party for Kate. It′s supposed to be a surprise.

    A.were having

    B.had

    C.will have

    D.have had

  • 13、They went to the church________silence

    A. for

    B. on

    C. in

    D. with

     

  • 14、--______ you ______ this new movie?—Not yet, I’ll see it this Sunday.

    A. Did , see   B. Do , see   C. Have , seen

     

  • 15、Traveling by train is ____ exciting than a rushed trip by air.

    A. much   B. a little   C. much more   D. little

     

  • 16、The twins look exactly the same. ________ of them are in my class.

    A.Each

    B.Both

    C.Either

    D.None

  • 17、—We lost the basketball game against Class 5.   — ______.

    A. My pleasure   B. No problem   C. It’s a shame   D. Sounds great

  • 18、When I was young, my father used to ________ me some interesting stories.

    A.saying

    B.tell

    C.telling

    D.speak

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、________(thousand)of students rushed out to celebrate their victory(胜利).

     

  • 20、A:Hey, Lisa. 1

    B:I’m reading a book.

    A:Oh, 2

    B:Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Have you read it before?

    A:No. What’s it about? 3

    B:Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey. She enters a different palce and meets some stange people there. And then some stange stories happen.

    A:It’s very interesting. 4

    B:I don’t know. Let’s read it together.

    A:All right. Thank you very much.

    B: 5

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Travelling

    I guess you must know the West Lake. It's the most beautiful lake I've visited. When I got there this March, I took photos and went boating there. It had so many great sights (景象) that I didn't want to leave.

    -Nancy

    Sanya is a beautiful place with great beaches. I flew there last winter. It was warm, so I went swimming and had a sunbath.(日光浴) there. I also tasted delicious seafood. I really enjoyed myself there.

    -Peter

    When I got to Xishuangbanna with my friends last year, we went to visit the primeval (原始的)forest. There were tall trees, colorful leaves, wild animals and clean rivers. They were all magic to us. We even camped near a river there. What an exciting experience!

    -Linda

    Have you seen steep (险峻的) mountains before? Yes, I have. Last summer my parents and I visited Mount Hua, in Shanxi Province. It took us almost ten hours to climb up to the top of Mount Hua. Though it was summer, we felt cool.

    -Jacky

     

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1When did Nancy visit the West Lake?

    A.In spring B.In summer C.In autumn D.In winter

    2How did Peter like his trip to Sanya?

    A.Tiring B.Enjoyable C.Surprising D.Boring

    3What did Linda do during her trip?

    A.She took photos B.She went camping

    C.She had a sunbath. D.She climbed mountains.

    4Who went to Mount Hua with Jacky last summer?

    A.Nobody but himself B.His sister

    C.His friend D.His parents

    5What can we know from the passage?

    A.Nancy ate seafood during her trip. B.Sanya has many beautiful mountains.

    C.Linda went to Xishuangbanna with her parents. D.Jacky thought that Mount Hua was steep.

  • 22、Who do you admire most?

    Jackie, 14

    Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia's mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is also very brave. She is a wildlife photographer and she travels to some of the most dangerous places on Earth to take photos of the world's most endangered animals.

    Jacob, 16

    One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He is so creative and finds different ways to get us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. He is in a band. I'm sure they are going to be famous one day. But I hope it doesn't happen soon. I don't want to lose my teacher!

    Alex, 15

    The person I admire more than anyone is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78 and looks just amazing. Many people think she is my mother when they see us together. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children's charity in India!

    1Who does Jackie admire most?

    A.His music teacher. B.His mother.

    C.His friend's mother. D.His uncle.

    2What does Mr. Donaldson do?

    A.He is a charity worker. B.He is a teacher.

    C.He is a wildlife photographer. D.He is a policeman.

    3Alex admires Gwen because ________.

    A.she protects wild animals B.she never complains

    C.she is a nice person D.she is very creative

  • 23、Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there?

    We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.

    Price: Only $ 5000

    Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan

    Bus service around Taiwan

    Best tour guide service

    Places:

    Sun Moon Lake

    A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake.

    Ali Mountain

    The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sun rise.

    Peng Lake

    A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

    Gao Xiong

    A full day to go shopping.

    Book now!

    Office hours:

    Monday—Friday

    9:00 a.m.一7:00p.m.

    Saturday

    9:00 a.m.一4:00p.m.

    Tel: 6459-9561

    Sold out this month

    Book by phone now for the next month.

    【1】From the above, we know that this is ________.

    A.a notice

    B.an advertisement

    C.a postcard

    D.a sign

    【2】If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________.

    A.May 15th

    B.May 16th

    C.June 16th

    D.May 17th

    【3】You can visit ________ main places if you take the tour.

    A.3

    B.4

    C.5

    D.6

    【4】The price for the tour doesn’t include ________.

    A.tour guide service

    B.plane tickets

    C.bus service

    D.shopping

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon.

    B.You have to go to office to book the tour.

    C.You don’t have to pay $5 000 if you book the tour earlier.

    D.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.

  • 24、   Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.

    People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.

    Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配)  to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance (出勤). The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.

    Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.

    In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation-bundling" group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说).At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym .They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.

    It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.

    The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, "temptation-bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?

    1What can we learn from the two studies?

    A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.

    B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.

    C.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.

    D.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.

    2The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

    A.what was found in the research

    B.how the research was performed

    C.why the scientists did the research

    D.who took part in the research

    3The underlined word "temptation-bundling" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

    A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before

    B.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time

    C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books

    D.connecting something you like with something you have to do

    4What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.

    B.To present a new way to do scientific research.

    C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.

    D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

    Some of the teenagers in China think that it's not easy being their age, because they have 1(困难) getting on with their family. The 2(关系) with their parents become difficult and there is less 3(交流) with them. They feel 4(孤独的) and

    5(紧张的) at home.

    The scientists say it's 6(正常的) for the teenagers to have these 7(感受). They suggest that teenagers should 8(主动提出) to help around the house as often as possible and have more time for 9(恰当的) communication with their parents. When your parents don't understand, you should 10(解释) to them. If you love your parents well, let them feel your love.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请你以“A good read”为题,写一篇词数80左右的短文,简要描述下图发生的一件趣事:儿子看书着了迷,爸爸去叫他吃饭,结果自己也看着迷了。

    短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。可作适当发挥。

    A good read

    It was dinner time. Mum and Dad were at the table, waiting for their son Tom to have dinner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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