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2025-2026学年(下)黄山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、因为糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。(because of)

    ____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

    scare, normal, bookstore, past, two

    【1】The reading room for children is on the ________ floor.

    【2】Go ________ the library and then you can see the supermarket.

    【3】Seeing the flood, she was too ________ to take a boat.

    【4】We can find a lot of ________ in our city.

    【5】I ________ go to bed early, but I stayed up last night.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、What’s your favorite snack?

    ________ snack do you like ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、My alarm doesn't work. Could you please ________ for me?

    A.fix up it B.fix it up C.to fix it up

  • 5、The twins moved here five years ago and have lived here ________.

    A.ever since

    B.now

    C.from now on

    D.by then

  • 6、What an ____ news. Her son entered Peking University ____.

    A.excited; in end

    B.excited; in the end

    C.exciting; in end

    D.exciting; in the end

  • 7、Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the________one to save some money for a cap.

    A.cheapest

    B.cheaper

    C.more expensive

    D.most expensive

     

  • 8、—Jenny, can you buy some magazines online for me?

    —________. My computer doesn’t work.

    A.I don’t agree

    B.I think so

    C.I’m afraid I can’t

    D.I’d love to

  • 9、_________ saying anything, she left home angrily _________ some money.

    A. Without; with   B. With; without   C. Without; without   D. With; with

     

  • 10、Water pollution is one of __________ in our country.

    A.serious problem

    B.the more serious problems

    C.most serious problems

    D.the most serious problems

  • 11、She’s never been to a foreign country, _______?

    A. doesn’t she   B. has she   C. is she   D. hasn’t she

     

  • 12、If we do something the law, we will .

    A. against; punished   B. with; be punished

    C. with; punished   D. against; be punished

  • 13、She________Maths for seven years since she________to this school.

    A.taught; came B.has taught; came

    C.taught; has come D.has taught; has come

  • 14、I _______ my brother ________ go there by himself. He will go with me.

    A. think; won't B. think; isn't going to C. don't think; is D. don't think; will

  • 15、The Great Wall is famous,so every year________people come to visit it.

    A.million

    B.million of

    C.millions of

     

  • 16、Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very ________.

    A.sleep

    B.asleep

    C.sleepy

  • 17、Bob takes interest in taking photos of sea birds. (选同义短语)

    A.is interested in

    B.is famous for

    C.is good at

    D.is tired of

  • 18、I’m ________ hungry. Could I have something to eat?

    A.a bit

    B.a little of

    C.a bit of

    D.a lot of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Mr. White! I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?

    B: Sure. 【1】

    A: Well, I like working with children.

    B: 【2】 We need someone to help to teach children volleyball.

    A: No, I don’t really like volleyball. 【3】

    B: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s on Saturday.

    A: That’s not good. 【4】

    B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know how to repair bikes?

    A: 【5】

    B: Well. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do that any day you like.

    A: That sounds good.

    A.Is there anything else I can do?

    B.Can you teach me to repair bikes?

    C.Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bike.

    D.Is there anyone else in the hospital?

    E.Do you know how to play volleyball?

    F.What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

    G.I have to look after my grandparents on the weekend.

  • 20、A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. 【1】

    B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

    A: Really? Who wrote it?

    B: Richard Adams. 【2】 I like writers who have special opinions.

    A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more?

    B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. 【3】

    A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?

    B: 【4】

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: No. 【5】 Just next to the People’s Cinema.

    A: Oh, I see. Thank you!

    A.Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.

    B.What a wonderful novel!

    C.In the Rose Bookshop.

    D.He’s a great English writer.

    E.How many times have you read it?

    F.What are you doing here?

    G.In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. It was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, where a variety of wild animals were on sale. People who sold and bought animals illegally were the first to be infected.

    Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. But bats have special immune systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Other wild animals like snakes and hedgehogs (刺猬) are also hosts of many viruses.

    There have been calls for people to stop eating wild animals. However, the danger is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People can get infected if they come into contact with the body fluids (体液) of wild animals. People who hunt, kill, sell or eat these animals run the risk of becoming infected.

    Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans. It is highly possible to come into contact with the body fluids of wild animals in this way.

    “Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned,” Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist (流行病学家) at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told China Daily. “Otherwise people will suffer.”

    1According to scientists, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from________.

    A.Pangolins    B.snakes C.hedgehogs D. bamboo rats

    2According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

    A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

    C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don’t buy or eat wild animals.

  • 22、We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the COVID-19 outbreak. It’s reported that people use about 300 million masks and then throw away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the first stop on the masks’ journey.

    After people throw the masks into bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take them to landfills (垃圾场). Next, workers will dump (倾倒) the masks into garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burn them. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?

    The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布). It’s an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.

    In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can produce electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million kilometers, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).

    What’s more, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be used to make something else.

    【1】Where will our used masks end up?

    A.People will bury them underground.

    B.People will turn them into fuel (燃料).

    C.People will burn them in incinerators.

    D.People will throw them into the ocean.

    【2】Burning masks won’t cause pollution because ________ .

    A.most masks are made of water and carbon dioxide

    B.most mask materials are environmentally-friendly

    C.the process of burning garbage is very clean

    D.burning masks won’t cause any emissions

    【3】What are the benefits of burning masks?

    a. It can make electricity.

    b. It can help us save water.

    c. The slag can be used to make something else.

    d. It can reduce the pollution of the environment.

    A.ab

    B.ac

    C.be

    D.bd

    【4】The underlined word “generate” in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ .

    A.produce

    B.burn

    C.turn

    D.use

    【5】The story is mainly about ________ .

    A.how masks are produced

    B.common ways to deal with trash

    C.how we should throw away used masks

    D.where our used masks end up

  • 23、   On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure(国家宝藏)was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

    The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics(文物)from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the” old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic.

    More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people.

    Why did the show become so successful? "By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It's a really creative program, "said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

    "The social value(社会价值)of the show is more important than anything else, "said Yu Lei from the program. "We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country's most fantastic treasures. “

    1The underlined word" program" means “____”in Chinese.

    A. 节目 B. 策划 C. 频道 D. 工程

    2What did the actors do in the TV show?

    A. They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.

    B. They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.

    C. They told people something interesting about the museums.

    D. They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.

    3How can we describe the TV show?

    A. Educational and creative. B. Interesting but not useful.

    C. Popular and simple. D. Traditional and old.

    4The social value of the TV show is to ____.

    A. make the stars know about the history of the relics

    B. make more people have interest in cultural relics

    C. turn the old culture into interesting stories

    D. take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

  • 24、Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

    ________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

    Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).

    Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

    Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Most children like to do chores at home.

    B.It’s not necessary for children to do chores.

    C.Parents should do chores at home by themselves.

    D.Parents should help children make chores interesting.

    【2】Which can be put back into the blank?

    A.Work as a team.

    B.Be a model at home.

    C.Play while working.

    D.Let kids do chores alone.

    【3】What does the underlined word “rewards” mean?

    A.交换

    B.实验

    C.奖赏

    D.惩罚

    【4】Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?

    A.Telling them the importance of doing chores.

    B.Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.

    C.Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.

    D.Turning “chore time” into “party time”.

    【5】Where may this passage come from?

    A.Famous People.

    B.Parenting Science.

    C.World’s Teenagers.

    D.Short Stories.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、One of my favorite toys is a brown and white toy bear. I have h【1】 it for two years.

    Two years ago, my father got a new job in another city so I had to go to a new school. I felt sad b【2】 I didn’t want to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Mona g【3】 the toy bear to me. She said although we couldn’t be together, the toy bear could stay w【4】 me instead of her. Her words and the lovely toy bear made me feel better.

    Whenever I miss my friends, I will l【5】 at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校学生会打算以保护环境为主题搞一次实践活动。假设你是学生会主席,请根据以下提示用英语写一份倡议书。

    提示:

    1. 尽量不要乘坐汽车上学;

    2. 回收利用课本;

    3. 不使用塑料袋;

    4. 节约水电。

    要求:

    1. 内容要包括以上提示,可适当发挥;

    2. 80词左右。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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