2025-2026学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

一名好战士即使面对危险也会保持冷静。

A Rood soldier remains calm even________ ________ ________ ________danger．

2、they, more,  one, friend,  question, difficult, other, same, something, before,that

Making friends is a skill．【1】 you make friends，you have to decide whom you want to be your friends． Most people like to have friends who like to do the 【2】 kind of things as they do．

The quickest way to make friends is to smile．When you smile，people think you are 【3】 to them and easy to talk to．It may not be easy to smile at【4】，but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face．

To talk with 【5】 is a good way to make friends．One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say 【6】 nice about him．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to 【7】 person？

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】．Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live？What do they do after school?There are all good 【9】 to start a talk．Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too．When someone asks you a question，you'd better have an answer for them．Remember that nothing will stop a talk【10】 quickly than a shrug（耸肩） for an answer．

3、I don’t know what to do next.

I don’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ next.

4、Lisa spent all________day cleaning her room．

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. ／

5、Broadway ________ famous _____ theatres since the early twentieth century.

A. is; for B. has been, for C. has been; as D. was, as

6、My family always go somewhere interesting   the holiday begins.

A. as soon as   B. so

C. so that   D. even though

7、We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all.

A.ought protect B.shouldn't protect C.ought to protect D.ought not protect

8、Yesterday my father__________some money from his workmate but he didn’t__________it.

A. received; accept B. accepted; receive

C. accepted; accept D. received; receive

9、---Further down   the bottom of the page, you can find other information   the city .

A. on; of B. at ; in C. at ; about D. at ; of

10、We all went to see the film_____ Tom. What a pity it is for him to miss it!

A．besides

B．except

C．beside

D．except for

11、I became a student ten years ________. I have been a student ________ 2004. I have studied here ________ about 10 years.

A．ago; since; for

B．ago; for; since

C．ago; before; for

D．before; in; after

12、— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.

— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.

A．/; a

B．/; /

C．the; a

D．the; the

13、Nowadays students have _______________ homework to do every day.

A．too much

B．much too

C．too many

D．many too

14、-Anna said she saw you in the restaurant yesterday.

-Yes. I lunch with my family then.

A．had

B．am having

C．will have

D．was having

15、(2019 原创)Kate is my new________. She moved to our community last week.

A.teacher B.leader

C.neighbor D.classmate

16、The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm（防盗警报器）________．

A．went away

B．went out

C．went off

D．went through

17、—I didn’t pass the math test. I watch TV series every day.

—You ______ spend too much time on that.

A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.oughtn’t D.wouldn’t

18、—May I speak to Ms Lane,please?

—Sorry, she isn’t in right now. I’ll tell you as soon as she_______ back tomorrow.

A．came

B．come

C．comes

D．will come

19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】?

B: I was painting at 2:00 yesterday afternoon.

A: Where did you paint?

B:【2】.  Many children were painting there.

A: Was it sunny yesterday?

B: 【3】. It was good weather for painting .We all enjoyed ourselves.

A: 【4】?

B: Zhang Hua and Li Jun. They also like painting.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, I did. I will show the pictures on my Wechat Moment(微信朋友圈）soon.

A: Great! I can’t wait to see them.

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Nancy. I called you at 7 o’clock last night, but nobody answered it.

B: 【1】

A: Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing at that time?

B: I was looking through some books.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. I bought some storybooks.

A: Really? I like them, too. 【4】

B: Sure. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.Did you buy any books?

B.Sorry, I didn’t have my phone with me.

C.Could you lend one to me?

D.Alice watched the news on TV.

E.I was in a bookstore.

F.Good idea. Thank you very much.

G.Did you go to the supermarket?

21、   Do you want to know what pets do when their owners leave for work or school each day? That's the question The Secret Life of Pets tries to answer.

The cartoon movie is mainly about Max, a sweet and loyal dog. He lives inside one of the high buildings in New York. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a careless, untidy dog from the dog pound  where lost cats and dogs are kept until their owners come to take them home.

Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. “She decides to bring home a new dog because he needs a home but she's very worried，” said Kemper.Instead of welcoming each other with open paws, the dogs can't get along well at first. When the two dogs find themselves on the mean streets of New York City, they have to team up and work together against a cute but criminal(犯罪的) rabbit named Snowball.

Kemper doesn't have any pets in real life. But she says she would like to have one if she has free time. She said, “I don't want to speak badly about cats, but I feel like you can play with dogs more.”“The story is really funny，” Kemper says. The movie also has an important message. “Animals have feelings too，” she says. “That sounds corny(老生常谈的), but we should be kind to animals.”

The Secret Life of Pets hit theatres on July 8, 2016.

【1】The underlined word “pound” in the passage probably means ________．

A. 菜市场 B. 收容所 C. 歌舞厅 D. 动物园

【2】What does Katie worry about?

A. The owner will take Duke away. B. Max will have a new home.

C. Max won't be friendly to Duke. D. Duke will make the house dirty.

【3】Max and Duke have to team up in order to ________．

A. find the way home in the mean streets B. get a lot of food for themselves

C. make friends with the cute rabbit D. fight with the bad rabbit

【4】If Kemper has free time, she'll have a ________ as a pet.

A. cat B. bird C. dog D. rabbit

【5】You can see the passage ________．

A. in a movie magazine B. on a school notice board

C. on a poster about the pop pets D. in a city introduction

22、   The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.

 On Aug 6th. 2018, the official emblem (会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.

First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi（多种）-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.

To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements（成就）. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.

 For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.

【1】Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?

A．Hangzhou.

B．Guangzhou.

C．Shanghai.

D．Beijing.

【2】According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence（影响）China?

A．It improved China's economy (经济).

B．It helped China attract more tourists.

C．China has built a lot of roads and gyms for it.

D．It helped the world see China and its achievements.

【3】What does the underlined word “It ”refer to(指代) in the third paragraph?

A．the Winter Olympics

B．the Asian Games

C．sport event

D．Asia

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to prepare for the Asian Games.

B．The development of the Asian Games in China.

C．Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.

D．How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.

23、This is a story about a boy named Sparky. For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the school’s history. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he tried to join the school’s golf team, he quickly lost the only important match.

He didn’t have friends, either. Other kids didn’t care about him. If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside school, he would feel very surprised.

Sparky was a loser（失败者）and everyone knew it. So he accepted it.

But one thing was important to Sparky—drawing. He was proud of his artwork. In senior high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook but got turned down. Sparky was hurt. But he didn’t lose hope because he believed in his ability. He decided to become a professional artist.

He wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios after graduating high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios: they didn’t like his cartoons.

Was it time to stop drawing?

Sparky didn’t think so. He started to put his own life in the cartoons. He created his childhood self— a little boy loser: Charlie Brown. He wasn’t good at football. But Charlie Brown would soon become famous worldwide. Sparky, the boy who used to fail school and who was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.

【1】Which of the following about Sparky is TRUE?

A．He was too shy to talk with his classmates.

B．He didn’t care about any of his classmates.

C．He helped his team win an important golf match.

D．He didn’t pass any exam when he was in Grade 8.

【2】What was Sparky interested in?

A．Drawing.

B．Sports.

C．Writing.

D．Physics.

【3】What can we learn from Sparky?

A．Find your own talent and stick to it.

B．Believe you are cleverer than others.

C．Give all your time to your interests.

D．Learn drawing if you want to succeed.

【4】The underline words “turned down” (in paragraph 4) most probably mean “________”.

A．hired

B．chosen

C．refused

D．accepted

【5】Who is Charlie Brown?

A．A professional artist.

B．A cartoon character.

C．A friend of Sparky’s.

D．A editor of Walt Disney student.

24、Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.

Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.

After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.

Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.

【1】Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?

A. The people he met in Japan.

B. The experiences in his early life.

C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.

D. His father’s being put into prison.

【2】According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.

C. Its story took place in modern times.

D. It was written using a western style.

【3】The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ____.

A. the success of Diary of a Madman

B. the use of everyday language

C. the first Chinese novel

D. The True Story of Ah Q

【4】After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote ____.

A. funny stories

B. articles about himself

C. articles against the government

D. stories about government officials

25、The whole village soon learned that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet 【1】taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet 【2】 have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned 【3】 him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet  outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said:‘A thief, yes, but only 50 【4】a thief!’Two months 【5】, some more money was sent to Sam with another note:‘Only 25 per cent a thief now!’In time, all Sam's money was back.

26、假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛。题目是：We should help parents do housework。请你写一篇英文演讲稿。要点提示：

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.

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That's all. Thanks for your listening!