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2025-2026学年(下)菏泽八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思完成句子

    我们为你感到骄傲,因为你上学期取得了很大的进步。

    We are proud of you because you________ ________ ________last term.

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    A. idea, B. garden, C. eaten, D. called, E. heard, F. didn't speak, G. do, H. and, I. what, J. quietly

    A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river.

    The farmer 1 out to him, " what are you growing, grandpa?" The old man 2 for a moment, then said, "swim over 3 I'll tell you." The farmer didn't like the 4 of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5 the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6 in his ear, "I'm planting peas in my 7 ."" You should have shouted. I would have 8 quite clearly on that side." said the farmer." oh, no, I wouldn't 9 that. The sparrows would have heard me and 10 my peas."

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The film is so exciting that all of us want to see it again. (同义句转换)

    It is ________ ________ ________ film that all of us want to see it again.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.

    —Oh, sorry. I ________ a book in the library.

    A.read

    B.was reading

    C.have read

    D.will read

  • 5、—How long may I   your dictionary? 

    —For one week. But you mustn’t   it to the others.

    A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend

    C. keep; lend D. have; borrow

  • 6、—Where is your brother?

    —He   England and he   London for two weeks.

    A. has been to; has been in   B. has gone to; has been in

    C. has been in; has been to   D. has gone to; has been to

  • 7、—What is your son like?

    —He is ________ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best.

    A.honest

    B.lonely

    C.confident

    D.patient

  • 8、—Where is Mary?

    —She must be at home.I heard her ________ the piano when I passed her house just now.

    A.playing B.to play C.played

  • 9、The silk scarf ________ soft and comfortable.

    A.sounds

    B.feels

    C.tastes

    D.smells

  • 10、---What can you see in _____ picture on the wall?

    ---I can see _____ bird.

    A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; the

  • 11、Can you imagine________?

    A.why did she pay for that book

    B.why she paid for that book

    C.she paid for that book why

    D.she why paid for that book

     

  • 12、How long have they ___________ of the club?

    A. joined B. been in C. been a member D. been members

  • 13、—Where is your uncle?

    —He________Australia and he________Sydney for two weeks.

    A.has been to; has been in B.has been in; has been to

    C.has gone to; has been in D.has gone to; has been to

  • 14、So far his brother ________ New York several times.

    A.is going to

    B.goes to

    C.has gone to

    D.has been to

  • 15、— Where is the Nile?

    — It ________ the northern part of Africa.

    A.runs along

    B.runs after

    C.runs up

    D.runs over

  • 16、_________ it was snowing, _________ it was not very cold.

    A. Although; but B. Although; although

    C. Although; / D. But; /

  • 17、This kind of animal is similar ________ the pig in appearance.

    A.with B.to C.at

  • 18、—What's ________ matter with you, Eric?

    —Oh, I have ________ sore throat.

    A.the, the

    B.a, a

    C.the, a

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个选项为多余选项。

    (B=Bob, J=Jane)

    J: I am bored, Bob. 1.

    B: Have you ever been to an amusement park?

    J: Yes. I went to Fangte Amusement Park last year. 2.

    B: No, I haven't.

    J: Me, neither. 3

    B: Well, that sounds fun. But I can't swim.

    J: 4 Well, what about the zoo?

    B: I've been to the zoo a lot of times.

    J: Me, too. Let's go to the space museum. 5.

    B: That sounds like a great idea. I went there last year, but I'd like to go there again.

    A. It's a shame. B. Let's go to Water City tomorrow!

    C. Where would you like to go?   D. I have been to the art museum many times.

    E. I've never been there.   F. Let's do something different.

    G. Have you ever been to a water park?

  • 20、她跌倒了,摔断了腿。

    She________ ________and broke her leg

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

    A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

    Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

    1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

    2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.

    3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

    1What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

    A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。 B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。

    C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。 D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。

    2According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?

    A.6 million. B.925 million. C.200 million. D.725 million.

    3What should we do to waste less food?

    A.Order more food in a restaurant. B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

    C.Take all the food you ordered home. D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

    4What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.Don’t waste food. B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.

    C.We can’t die of hunger. D.Every grain is grown by farmers.

  • 22、   Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.

    ●Help yourself by helping others.

    Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.

    ●Get started

    School is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.

    ●Do things with parents or family members.

    Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.

    ●Invent your own opportunity

    Kids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.

    Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes). Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.

    Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!

    1What does volunteering mean?

    A.You can help the families who lost their homes.

    B.You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.

    C.You can help others in your spare time.

    2What can you do if you worry about something?

    A.Do some volunteer jobs.

    B.Invent your own opportunity.

    C.Do things with parents or family members.

    3How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?

    A.Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.

    B.Join your own charity group.

    C.Collect or earn money for charities.

    4Why do some schools require kids to help others?

    A.Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools.

    B.Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work.

    C.Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes.

    5What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?

    A.To introduce the meaning of volunteering.

    B.To invite more people to take part in volunteering.

    C.To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.

  • 23、   As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.

    Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.

    "The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.

    Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.

    Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”.

    "There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.

    1What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?

    A.Readers. B.Chinese Poetry Conference.

    C.The Voice of China. D.Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.

    2Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?

    A.In America. B.In England. C.In Japan. D.In France.

    3What does Dong Qing do at present?

    A.An actress. B.A singer. C.A hostess and a producer. D.A hostess.

    4The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.

    A.joy B.love C.surprise D.pride

    5What’s the best title (题目)for the text?

    A.Dong Qing—a Talented Lady B.How to Be a Successful TV Hostess

    C.Reading Touches People’s Hearts D.Find the Beauty of Life

  • 24、   Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses, planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

    Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a pity!

    1Which of the following sentences is right?

    A.Many people like staying at home on holidays.

    B.People living in the city often go to another city for travelling.

    C.Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

    2How did they go to the country last May Day?

    A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus.

    3How long did it take to get out of the town?

    A.Half an hour. B.About an hour. C.One and a half hours.

    4Why did they go to the country?

    A.To take some pictures. B.To cook dinner. C.To have a picnic.

    5They felt ________about the holiday.

    A.happy B.excited C.unhappy

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   There was a proud teak(柚木) tree in the forest. He was tall and strong. There 1 (be) a small herb(香草)next to the tree.

    The teak tree said, "I am very handsome and strong. No one can defeat me.”When 2 (hear) this, the herb replied,

    " Dear friend, too much pride is bad.Even the strong will fall one day."

    The teak ignored (忽视)the herb’s words. He continued to praise 3 (he).

    A strong wind blew. The teak stood 4 (brave).Even when it rained, the teak stood strong by spreading its 5 (leaf). During these times, 6 herb bowed(弯曲) low. The teak made fun 7 the herb.

    One day, there was a storm in the forest. The herb bowed low. As usual, the teak did not want to bow.

    The storm kept growing 8 (strong). The teak could no longer bear it. He felt his strength giving way. He tried his best 9 (stand) upright, but in the end, he fell down. That was the end of the proud tree. 10 everything was calm(冷静的) again, the herb stood straight. He looked around. He saw the proud teak fallen.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   现在的学生学习任务比较重,你认为学生应该做家务吗? 你平时在家都帮家里做些什么家务?有什么收获吗?请你就做家务的话题写一篇小短文来分享你的经验和观点,文章不少于 60 词。

    以下词汇供参考:

    do chores, it's our duty to do, in my opinion, on the one hand, on the other hand…

    1. What do you think of doing chores at home for students?

    2. What chores do you often do?

    3. What do you learn from doing chores?

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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