2025-2026学年（下）通辽八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】成员；分子n. ____________________

【2】压力n._________________________

【3】意见；想法；看法n. ____________________

【4】技艺；技巧n.____________

【5】典型的adj. ____________________

【6】（美式）橄榄球；足球n._________________

【7】持续；继续存在v. ____________________

【8】比较v._______________

【9】不理智的；疯狂的adj. ____________________

【10】鞭策；督促；推动.________________

【11】竞争；对抗v. _________________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n. _________________

【12】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. _________________→快速地adv. _________________

【13】发展；发育；成长n. _________________→发展；壮大v. _________________

【14】造成；引起v. _________________→因为conj. _________________

【15】通常的；寻常的adj. _________________→通常地；一般地adv. _________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

A woman was waiting for her flight (航班) at an airport. Then she went to airport shops and 【1】 a book and a bag of cookies (饼干). She took a seat next to a man and started 【2】 the book. She gave her whole attention to the book but happened to see the man 【3】 a cookie out of the bag. At first, she didn’t mind about that. She went back to her book. But the man seemed to enjoy cookies too much and took more cookies from the bag.

With the passing of time, she was getting more and more angry. With each cookie she took, he took one, too. When only one was left, the man 【4】 took that cookie and broke it in half. He offered the 【5】 half to her and smiled. The lady took it 【6】 and thought, “After 【7】 a half bag of my cookies, you didn’t show any thanks. What a nerve (放肆)!” She was so angry, but was relieved (感到宽慰的) when her flight was called. She picked 【8】 her things and headed to the gate, refusing to look back at the thief(小偷). She boarded the plane and sat in her seat, reaching her hand in her bag. She was surprised to find a bag full of cookies in it.

“If mine are here,” she said to 【9】, “the others were his, and he tried to share!” But it was too late 【10】 sorry and she realized it was she who was the thief.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as requires.

【1】Bill didn’t break the windows. (改为被动语态)

【2】Miss White said,"I often fly to Singapore for meetings".(改为间接引语)

【3】The film Began five minutes ago. (用for five minutes改写句子)

【4】The room is so large that all of us can live in it (改为同意简单句)

【5】It’s forty minutes’ride from the office to my home.(对划线部分提问)

【6】My class teacher told me , "Don’;t throw the paper on the ground". （改为简单句）

4、As we all know, China has the ________ population in the world.

A．most

B．more

C．largest

D．larger

5、Ken's sister was successful in the end，because she never ________ her dream.

A．gave up

B．put up

C．cheered up

D．called up

6、In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace B. the peace C. peace D. peaces

7、When you see the sign, you ________ take photos for it is not allowed.

A．must

B．have to

C．must not

D．don’t have to

8、She often encourages me________up smoking．

A．to give

B．give

C．to giving

D．giving

9、— Shall we go there on foot?

— It’s too far ___. You’d better take a bus.

A. to walking B. for walking C. walk D. for walk

10、Please ask him ___ to my room.

A. come   B. coming

C. to come   D. comes

11、Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.

A.potato B.biscuit C.noodle D.bread

12、The girl is _________. Who’d like to look after the _________ girl?

A．sick; ill

B．ill; ill

C．ill; sick

D．well; sick

13、My grandparents are too old to _______ themselves, so they live with us now.

A. look through B. look for C. take care of D. take after

14、— Mom, why must I stop ______ the computer games? 

— For your health, my dear.

A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing

15、—When did your parents ______?

—They ______ for 20 years.

A．marry; got married

B．marry; have got married

C．get married; have got married

D．get married; have been married

16、—Good morning! Can I help you?

—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.

A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book

17、They offered help ________ they learned of the accident. They are really warm-hearted.

A. as soon as   B. as long as

C. although   D. since

18、Jenny is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.

A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.not;until

19、

A Can he turn himself into a person ?

B What’s it about ?

C What’s the matter with you ?

D Could you go with me tonight ?

E Where were you last night?

F How do you like it ?

G Any other interesting things ?

A: Hi, Jenny . 【1】  I called you but there was no reply .

B: Hi, Mary . I went to the cinema with Bob and we saw a very exciting Chinese film .

A: Oh! What’s it ?

B: It’s a 3D Monkey King .

A:【2】.

B: It’s about a magic monkey that has a magic stick to fight with the bad people and help the weak .

A : 【3】

B: And he is able to make 72changes to his shape and size , turning himself into different animals and objects .

A: 【4】

B: I think he can’t unless he can hide his tail .

A: That sounds fantastic . I would like to see the film , too. 【5】

B : Sure . It’s so interesting that I want to see it once again . Let’s meet at the cinema gate at 7:00 this evening !

20、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

21、

根据所读内容选择最佳答案。

【1】If you want to know different cultures of the world, you can _______.

A. call 88563219

B. visit www.mysportsclub.com

C. visit www.worldkids.net

【2】At most how many students can the drawing and painting class have each time at Kids Art Club?

A. Six.   B. Seven.   C. Eight.

【3】Which club was started by kids?

A. Model Time.

B. Keypals International Club.

C. Sports Club.

【4】If your brother is interested in painting, he may join _______.

A. Keypals International Club

B. Model Time

C. Kids Art Club

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Jim Todd has worked in the art field for more than 23 years.

B. Model Time has members from 40 different countries.

C. Keypals International Club is mainly for kids aged 8 to 16.

22、Have you ever been to Ireland? If not，you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3470000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.  

Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have along list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. stay longer for a party，an opera or a concert? The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next.

The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn't it?

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)

【1】It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.

【2】Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.

【3】There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.

【4】The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.

【5】The Irish people are good at music and poems.

23、   When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy(天文学), I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.

When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.

However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.

I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sit together watching the stars and talking in the garden on a summer night! How cool it will be!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.

A．she grew up

B．she was a child

C．she got married

【2】The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.

A．she went to college

B．she didn’t like it any more

C．she had too much homework to do

【3】We can know from the passage that ________.

A．the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second time

B．the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009

C．the writer has a lot of time for her hobbies

【4】What does the underlined word mean?

A．发现

B．重新发现

C．再次喜欢

【5】The writer wants to ________ in the last paragraph.

A．advise readers to watch the sky at night

B．show the importance of books and magazines

C．encourage people to develop a hobby in astronomy

24、People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.

In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.

In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.

Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.

On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.

【1】What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?

A.Reading. B.Watching TV.

C.Doing sports. D.Playing with their pets.

【2】______ is popular in winter in the UK.

A.Gardening B.Seeing a show

C.Repairing houses D.Going to a festival

【3】We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.

A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.People in the UK often record TV programs.

B.People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.

C.People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.

D.People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.People in the UK like making friends.

B.People in the UK enjoy different festivals.

C.What people in the UK do in their free time.

D.Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was Sunday yesterday. In the afternoon, there was a little wind and thick gray【1】(cloud) were gathering（聚集） in the sky. It seemed there would be a heavy snow. At around seven o’clock, it began to snow.

【2】 first it snowed lightly. Then it snowed【3】 ( heavy). Nancy could hear the wind and snow beating against the windows. She couldn’t fall asleep （入睡）【4】 it was too noisy outside. She was【5】( think) about the snow.“Maybe we needn’t go to school tomorrow,” she said to【6】(she) happily. Suddenly, a strong wind blew one【7】her windows open. She got up and closed it. She knew that【8】 snowstorm was coming.

Luckily, the wind and snow【9】(stop) this morning. The snow was not so heavy【10】 Nancy had thought. So after breakfast, Nancy went to school as usual...

26、你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce…

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