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2025-2026学年(下)福州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】一……就…… ________________________

    【2】带走 ____________________________

    【3】有点儿;稍微 ________________________

    【4】努力工作 ________________________

    【5】放弃 ________________________________

    【6】同意某人(的意见) ______________

    【7】代替;反而 __________________________

    【8】例如 ____________________________

    【9】实际上 ______________________________

    【10】变成 ____________________________

    【11】在其他时候 _________________________

    【12】出现;出版;发行 ________________

    【13】(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________

    【14】从前 ____________________________

    【15】爱上;喜欢上 _______________________

    【16】结婚 ____________________________

    【17】全世界 _____________________________

    【18】制定一项计划 ____________________

    【19】去睡觉 _____________________________

    【20】在月光下 _________________________

    【21】沿途 _______________________________

    【22】丢失;迷路 _______________________

    【23】回来 ________________

    【24】醒来 _________________

    【25】导致;通向 _________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每次限用一次。

     

    lead   succeed introduce   clear out   belong

     

    1Some country music is about _____to a group, not about modern life.

    2She ____her son’s old books from his bedroom so far.

    3Their parents believe if they work harder, they _______when they grow up.

    4My teacher encourages me _____ the book to my classmates in the English class.

    5The boy often _____ us to the mountains when we were in Australia.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)

    1Do you let me go to the movies with Bill?  (could改写句子)

    ________ I ________ to the movies with Bill?

    2—Could you please turn down the TV?  (作肯定回答)

    ________, ________ ________.

    3—Could I play computer games, Mom?  (作否定回答)

    ________, ________ ________.

    4Could you please open the door?  (改为否定句)

    Could you please ________ ________ the door?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Jenny, my classmate,is really kind   me.  It's very kind   her to help me with my homework.

    A. to; for   B. to; of   C. for; for   D. for; of

     

  • 5、My brother spends all his spare time on his computer. I'm worried about ________.

    A.him B.her C.them D.you

  • 6、 ________ it’s raining outside, ________ the boys are playing soccer.

    A.Although; but

    B.Although; /

    C./; although

  • 7、If your head still ________ tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

    A.hurts B.hurt C.hurting D.will hurt

  • 8、It’s that you have to leave so soon.

    A.a surprise

    B.bad luck

    C.a shame

    D.a pleasure

  • 9、He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.with

    D.of

  • 10、If you want to make yourself ________, you must work harder than others.

    A.stand for

    B.stand up

    C.stand out

    D.stand behind

  • 11、—What a nice pen! How long have you had it?

    —________.

    A.For a week B.In a week C.Ten miles D.Fourteen

  • 12、The fruit store has many kinds of fruit, apples, bananas and mangoes.

    A. like   B. for example   C. such as   D. as well as

  • 13、Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei.

    A.inin B.inon C.onin D.onto

  • 14、—Did the manager announce ________ at the meeting?

    —Yes, he said that ________ will do the project together.

    A.anything important; you, Tom and I

    B.something important; Tom, you and I

    C.everything important; I, you and Tom

    D.anything important; you, I and Tom

  • 15、— ________ enjoyable day it is! Let’s go hiking.

    — That sounds great.

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.What an

  • 16、—Could you please do the cleaning?

    —___.

    A. No problem   B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t

    C. With pleasure   D. A,B and C

  • 17、—Where________you________,Mike?

    To the amusement park with my parents.I had a good time this day.

    A.have;been

    B.have;gone

    C.are;going

    D.will;go

     

  • 18、You can’t improve your speaking skills you keep on talking with others in English as as possible.

    A.if; often B.unless; often C.unless; usual D.although; much

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

    A1

    BCan I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

    AYes. Here is the list. How long?

    B2 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 3

    AWe have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angelesbut I don't know the total price.

    BCould you call me if you have the information? 4

    AYesof course.

    B5

    A.Thank you very much.

    B.How much would that cost?

    C.For about five weeks.

    D.What can I do for you?

    E.Here is my phone number.

    F.Since five weeks ago.

  • 20、A: Meimei! It's time to get up, or you'll be late!

    B: Don't worry, Mom. 【1】

    A: How? With so little time!

    B: You know, sometimes 【2】

    A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.

    B: Mom, last night I had so much homework to do that 【3】

    A: I see. 【4】 But it doesn't take you much time to have breakfast.

    B: OK, Mom. I'm coming.

    A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily. 【5】

    B: I know, Mom. Thank you. It's time to go. Bye-bye.

    A: Bye.

    A.I had no enough time to sleep.

    B.I can get to school on time.

    C.Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.

    D.I don't eat anything in the morning.

    E.You just want to sleep for a few more minutes.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

    Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

    Volunteering

    Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:

    • visiting old people to talk to them or help them;

    • walking dogs at an animal shelter;

    • cleaning up a park.

    Fund-raising

    Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:

    • making cakes or biscuits to sell;

    • doing a sponsored (为慈善筹款而发起的) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

    Donating

    Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:

    • giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people;

    • giving your old books to a library.

    So, what can you do to help others?

    【1】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

    A.Visiting a sick child.

    B.Doing a sponsored walk.

    C.Cleaning up a library.

    D.Talking with old people.

    【2】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To show ways of helping others.

    B.To share personal experiences.

    C.To explain reasons for donations.

    D.To introduce some organizations.

    【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

    A.A magazine.

    B.A storybook.

    C.A travelling guide.

    D.A science fiction.

  • 22、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web (That’s the ‘www’ you always hear about). The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.

    Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.

    Is Web design all about computer programming? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine(想象)a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.

    1This passage is mainly about ______.

    A. computer programming language   B. the web designers’ work

    C. the website manager’s work   D. the way to get onto the Internet

    2More and more people are using the Internet because it’s _______.

    A. easy and useful   B. beautiful and funny   C. colorful and hopeful   D. changing and growing

    3It’s possible for us to change websites by just a click because of ______.

    A. the modem’s help   B. the telephone’s help

    C. the web designers’ work   D. the website manager’s work

    4Which of the following is wrong?

    A. ‘www’ means ‘World Wide Web’.   B. We can do things like shopping on the Internet

    C. There’re a few websites on the web.   D. The Internet has changed people’s lives.

    5The web designers do a lot of work except ______.

    A. making the websites new and beautiful   B. writing things on the Internet

    C. doing the computer programming   D. following the manager’s ideas

  • 23、   Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.

    Try to find out what you are worry about.

    Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can’t, you can ask for help.

    Think of ways to make it better.

    There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.

    Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

    Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

    (A)   How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?

    (B)   Do I have a good place to do my homework?

    (C)   Have I tried different ways of studying?

    If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

    Ask for help.

    When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.

    1How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?

    A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.

    2If you’re worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.

    A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?

    C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don’t my friends like me?

    3According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

    A. Make a new friend. B. Don’t talk to her or him anymore.

    C. Have another fight with her or him. D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.

    4The passage mainly tells us ________ .

    A. who is often worried B. when people are worried

    C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have

  • 24、As a mountain, 1,642-foot squad Peak isn’t that impressive (给人深刻印象的). But its views attract many hikers (远足者). Hear Grant, a college student at Ithaca College, was one of them.

    While waiting for his mother one day in August 2019, Grant watched other hikers enjoy the view. One hiker, dressed in pink, was looking over the lip of the cliff (悬崖) with her husband.

    When Grant’s mother rejoined (与……再会合) him, the two continued on their way. Suddenly, he heard something scaring. “Paula! Paula!” a man shouted crazily. Grant turned around quickly.

    Several hikers immediately started looking for her, but their view was screened by trees. Uncertain they could help, Grant and his mother headed down the trail (小路). But when he saw some hikers still searching, he decided to lend a hand. After promising his mother that he would be safe, he went on alone.

    After 15 minutes of climbing over large rocks, pushing past bushes, and slipping (滑) down loose earth, Grant found a pink figure. The woman had fallen about 75 feet. Luckily, she was alive (活着的).

    “Paula! Paula!” Grant shouted. The woman didn’t reply. She was badly hurt. Grant called the police to report her location (位置). She kept trying to move, and every time she moved, she slipped a little more. Afraid that in her unclear state of mind she might fall off the rock to her death, Grant climbed on all fours up a tight and narrow path by digging into the earth with his fingers and feet until he reached Paula.

    Paula was moaning (呻吟), almost senseless. Grant gently put her hand in his, trying to keep her mind off the pain by keeping asking her questions: “Where are you from? Do you have kids?” Soon, they were joined on their perch (歇脚处) by another hiker named Simon.

    About 45 minutes later, the first rescuers (救援者) arrived. Paula and her husband were flown to a hospital. Five hours after the woman in pink had fallen, Grant was back on top of squad Peak.

    【1】Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3?

    A.He ran as fast as possible to save Paula.

    B.His mother turned around at the same time.

    C.The woman in pink was nowhere to be seen.

    D.Other hikers were scared by the terrible shout.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Grant had no difficulty in reaching Paula.

    B.Simon and Grant’s mother joined in saving Paula.

    C.Paula and her husband were both badly wounded and saved.

    D.Grant asked Paula questions to keep her mind off the pain.

    【3】Choose the right order according to the passage.

    ① Grant found Paula and Paula was hurt badly.       ② Paula fell off the cliff.

    ③ Grant called the police for help.                         ④ Paula was saved by rescuers.

    A.①③②④

    B.②①③④

    C.②①④③

    D.③②①④

    【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.How a woman fell 75 feet form a mountain cliff.

    B.How a young man tried his best to save a stranger.

    C.How a woman managed to survive a terrible accident.

    D.How a young man made a decision in the face of danger.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。它是一个玩具、一本书还是别的什么东西呢?请用英语向大家介绍一下你的这个东西,作为你们班英语园地的稿件。(每空一词)

     

    My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it since I was three. I got it on my third birthday. My uncle gave it to me 1a birthday gift. I love it. It is quite 2 from other toys because it can make some sounds. It can 3 me of my pleasant childhood. I often slept with it. When I played out, I often took it with me. I must take4 of it. It is old,5 I still like it very much.

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   根据文中提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下My reading habits。要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词。

    1. 我爱阅读。 我一周花六个小时读书;

    2. 我对历史书感兴趣,但是我最喜欢小说;

    3. 我经常从图书馆借书。我的朋友们经常一起讨论读什么。

    4. 读书时间总是一段美妙的时光。好书就是好朋友。他们可以帮助我们放松。并且还为我们打开了一个全新的世界。

    My reading habits

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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