2025-2026学年（下）亳州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】亲属；亲戚 (n.) ________________

【2】传播；蔓延 v. & n. ________________

【3】lay (v.) ________________

【4】business (n.) ________________

【5】wonder (v.) ________________

【6】between... and... ________________

【7】give out ________________

【8】不仅……而且 ________________

2、用for或since完成下列句子

【1】—How long have you worked in the factory?

—_______ less than two years.

【2】We have known each other ______ five years.

【3】She has learnt about 1,500 English words ______ she went to school.

【4】I have known her ______ two months ago.

【5】Mr.Smith has had the black car ________ he was twenty years old.

3、Our teacher put off the class meeting. (改为否定句)

Our teacher ________ ________ off the class meeting.

4、There were many people in the street ________ the fire and the firemen couldn’t get ________ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.

A．watching; close

B．watch; close

C．watched; closely

D．watching; closely

5、We must make the earth a happy home ___ both human beings and animals.

A. for B. with C. by D. at

6、— More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.

— That’s true. It has become the ________ of Anhui.

A．pride

B．effort

C．praise

D．courage

7、—What’s the ________ of your new car?     

—It’s good for the environment because it uses clean energy.

A．advantage

B．standard

C．price

8、Jim's grandpa ________ in the village, so it is difficult for him to ________ in the city in such a short time.

A.used to live; used to living B.get used to living; used to live

C.used to living; get used to live D.used to live; get used to living

9、Which of the following words is pronounced /rɪˈsiːv/?

A.refuse B.receive C.realize D.renew

10、Everyone ________ except Jack. He is going over his lessons in the sitting room.

A．are sleeping

B．is sleeping

C．sleeping

D．sleep

11、On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ________ in it.

A．dead

B．death

C．died

D．die

12、Jenny, you should practice as often as you can _________ the piano competition.

A．fail

B．to fail

C．win

D．to win

13、What’s ________with him? He had a bad cough.

A.wrong B.matter C.trouble D.ill

14、—Henry, you ________ on the phone.

—Oh, ________. Thank you.

A．are wanted; I come

B．are wanted; I’m coming

C．are being wanted; I come

D．are wanting; I’m coming

15、The film was so _________ and it made me feel so _________.

A．exciting; excited

B．excited; excited

C．exciting; exciting

D．excited; exciting

16、—Which story do you like better, Nu Wa Repairs the Sky or Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?

—Oh, ________. I like Journey to the West.

A．both

B．neither

C．all

D．none

17、—Could you finish the task in two days?

—___. I have something else to do these days.

A. I’m afraid so   B. I’m afraid not   C. Yes, I think so   D. I hope it

18、—__________ will your father come back?

— In two days.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How soon

D．How often

19、B. 根据下面的对话，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Hi, Zhou Jun.  【1】 

B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.

A: Where is Hangzhou?

B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.

A: 【2】

B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.

A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?

B: Yes, they do.

A: 【3】

B: For two days.

A: 【4】

B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 【5】

A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

20、A: Have you ever been an April Fool?

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【1】？

B: On an April Fool's Day, my sister played a joke on me. 【2】. I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.

A: And then?

B: When I arrived at the school, I knew I had been fooled. Nobody was there.

A: 【3】？

B: Because it was Saturday. 【4】？

A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.

B: 【5】．

A: Happy? By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. She told me the wrong time on purpose.

B: Ah, everyone may have an unforgettable experience on April Fool's Day.

21、News of an air crash in the north of England has just been received. The plane, which was on a charter (包机) flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it neared Carlisle and had to circle for twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Grand Control, when the engines suddenly went wrong and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the Roman camp at Hadrian’s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists (考古学家) and tourists.

So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed at once. The local ambulance and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.

Mr. Lesilie? Collins told our reporter, “We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn’t see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we knew, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise and a kind of flash and after that I don’t remember any more.”

Collins is now in hospital, being treated for his injuries. We will bring you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.

【1】Why did the party of businessmen fly to Carlisle?

A．For sightseeing.

B．For a camp.

C．For information.

D．For a trade fair.

【2】When the plane neared Carlisle it ________.

A．had instructions to land immediately

B．was unable to hear Ground Control

C．had to wait for instructions to land

D．had to turn back

【3】The underlined word “contact” probably means ________.

A．联系

B．影响

C．手机信号

D．电

【4】From the information in the text, it seems that the plane crashed at ________.

A．a local scenic spot

B．a place of historical interest

C．an archaeological museum

D．a training camp

【5】The news report tells us that when the crash happened ________.

A．the local ambulance and firemen immediately came to the rescue

B．all the passengers were killed

C．additional help was unnecessary

D．help was long delayed

【6】From what Collins said, it appears that he ________.

A．remembered everything that happened

B．had an incomplete picture of what had happened

C．remembered speaking to the pilot

D．heard and saw nothing at all

22、

【1】Who gave the report?

A.A police officer. B.A student. C.A news reporter. D.A driver.

【2】When did the event happen?

A.On February 24th, 2014. B.On May 4th, 2014.

C.On October 5th, 2014. D.On December 14th, 2014.

【3】Where did the police find the car?

A.In Street 322. B.In the sea. C.In the river. D.In the woods.

【4】What did the police see when they arrived at the scene?

A.Some passengers were alive. B.The car was on fire.

C.The driver was running away. D.People were saving the passengers.

【5】We can't know ________ from the report.

A.the name of the driver B.the type(类型) of the car

C.the number of the passengers D.the nature of the accident

23、   It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.

But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (烦扰) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say “I feel sad when my friend won't play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...”

Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Don't share your feelings with others.

【2】Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.

【3】You can draw pictures about your feelings.

【4】If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.

【5】You can only share your feelings with your parents.

24、   An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at the new dress. However, the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a model girl?” The old woman was very surprised. She said “Oh, dear. What a surprise! The model can speak.”

【1】One day, the old woman go to________ .

A.a bank B.a hospital C.a bus station D.a clothes shop

【2】The old woman wanted to buy________ .

A.a new hat B.a new sweater C.a new dress D.a new model

【3】From the passage, the girl could be________ .

A.a salesgirl B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a driver

25、Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.

It is also the most important w【1】. Some students say they don’t want to read for p【2】. They want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for English learning. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on language 1【3】, says that pleasure reading h【4】 you learn many important things about English.

Students learn more grammar and more words w【5】 they read for pleasure. They a【6】 learn more about good writing. Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a d【7】 way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it p【8】 for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you d【9】 have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

·Learn h【10】 English speakers use English.

·Read faster in English.

·Find examples of good writing in English.

·Learn new words.

·Learn about the cultures of English speakers.

26、   如今，越来越多的人加入了周末的志愿者队伍，学生是否应该做志愿者工作呢？为此，上周五我对我们班的学生进行了调查，结果如下，请你代写一篇80词左右的调查报告。

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