2025-2026学年（下）凉山州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ n. 鲸

【2】________ n. 油；食用油；石油

【3】________ n. 保护；保卫

【4】________ adj. 巨大的；极多的

2、

【1】The students are ________  the party.

【2】The teachers ________ lessons every day.

【3】Everyone is ________ for the party.

3、Chickens can’t swim. I believe.(合并成一个句子）

I ______ believe chickens ______ swim.

4、They haven’t found the missing plane ________.

A．already

B．just

C．yet

D．either

5、—I have some trouble with this problem. Could you do me a favor?

—Sorry, you may turn to Jim. He has ________ and he may know how to solve it.

A.experience B.expert C.skill D.book

6、Some people in Western China are in need. Most of us in our class   some food and clothes for them. The rest   them money.

A.provide;offer B.offer;provide C.send;provide D.offer;sends

7、—Was the cup broken by him just now?

—Yes, ________.

A.it was B.it did C.he was D.he did

8、(2013北京)

I can’t find my pen．Could you help________find it？

A．me

B．her

C．him

D．them

9、Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair.

A．used to have

B．is used to having

C．is used for having

D．is used to have

10、(2019唐山市路南区二模)Class, I hope all of you can pass the________. It's important to all of you.

A.test B.text C.unit D.taxi

11、An Asian elephant can live as ________ as 60 years.

A．long

B．longer

C．the longest

D．length

12、I send a postcard to my sister ________ e­mail.

A．by

B．in

C．with

D．for

13、— I wore sports shoes to the dancing party yesterday evening by mistake!

— Oh dear! You must be very ________ at the dancing party!

A．tired

B．satisfied

C．embarrassed

D．surprised

14、Miss Wu tells  us to read English aloud. , we can remember the new words better.

A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. On the way

15、My old neighbor Charles felt ________ after his children moved out.

A. lonely B. boring C. happily D. angrily

16、—I’d like a bowl of rice and chicken soup.

—________?

—Oh, a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

A．Something else

B．Else nothing

C．Anything else

D．Else anything

17、The whole family of Jim the TV game show Running Man at 9: 30 p.m. last Friday.

A．watch

B．are watching

C．were watching

D．will watch

18、I ________ that Nancy has been too quiet these days. I wonder what is wrong with her.

A.hope B.explain C.notice D.understand

19、根据汉语提示补全对话。

A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?

B: Sure, you can. ______【1】______ (但是你要先做一些家务).

A: What do I have to do first?

B: Well, first _________【2】___________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).

A: OK. Then what?

B: Then __________【3】___________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).

A: I can do that.

B: And you need to ________【4】________ (打扫你的房间).

A: Wow, I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party.

B: Don’t worry. _________【5】_________ (我会帮助你的).

A: Thanks, Mom.

20、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

21、   Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!" When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, "sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom" and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card "clean the bathroom". Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables” and Robert chose "feed the fish". Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like___________.

A.doing housework B.playing computer games

C.playing cards D.doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose__________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A.two B.four C.eight D.ten

【3】Jim likes to__________.

A.clean the bathroom B.make the bed

C.feed the fish D.sweep the floor

【4】The underlined phrase "came up with" probably means "__________”.

A.looked at B.gave up C.thought of D.believed in

【5】Who did the housework on the weekends?

A.Jim. B.Robert. C.The parents. D.The whole family.

22、

【1】A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should ________.

A．be a certified driver

B．know how to teach students effectively

C．be a certified cook

D．focus on students’ reading

【2】If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

【3】As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his son’s good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

23、（题文）阅读理解

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.

【1】（小题1）What did the writer see in the village?

A. Chains   B. Elephants

C. Cages   D. Farmers

【2】（小题2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?

A. Because they think they cannot.

B. Because they are too old to do it.

C. Because they like their living places.

D. Because they get on well with the trainer.

【3】（小题3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Happy   B. Surprised

C. Angry   D. Nervous

【4】（小题4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

A. Failing is part of learning.

B. We should be different from others.

C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.

【5】（小题5）What is the best title for this test?

A. Pleasant trip

B. A Clever Trainer

C. Elephant Training

D. The Elephant Rope

24、   You may not know him as well as a movie star or a pop singer,but chances are that you have visited or walked by at least one of his works.The East Building,National Gallery Of Art in Washington D.C.,US,the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha,Qatar,are just a few of his many creations.

The man behind these great buildings is Chinese—American architect*(建筑师)Leoh Ming Pei.Born on April 26th,917 in a rich family in Guangzhou,China,and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai,Pei had the chance to enjoy,lots of dreamy Chinese gardens and mountainside temples.These have always been the most important inspiration (灵感)to me as an architect,"said Pei.When he was just a young boy,Pei realized that he loved design and it led to a dream of him becoming an architect and engineer.

At the age 18,he began studying architecture in the United States.He got his degree from MIT in 1939.Because of the start of World War II,he was unable to return to China.He stayed in the U.S.and completed his master's degree from Harvard.After starting his own architectural company in 1955,he went on to design such well—known buildings as the Kennedy Library in Boston and the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum in Paris.In 1974,he returned to China for the first time."Though I have lived in the US for nearly forty years,I'm still Chinese."Pei said when yisiting his hometown.

Pei is good at bridging differences—ancient and modern,man—made and natural East and West.On May 19th,2019,the great architect left us forever,but his works will last in our mind all.the time.

【1】Leoh Ming Pei is famous because of________

A.the company he started B.the buildings he designed

C.the rich family he was from D.the degree he got from Harvard

【2】Leoh Ming Pei went back to China for the first time________

A.as soon as he became an architect B.in the year he left MIT

C.when he was about fifty—seven years old D.at the beginning of World War II

【3】According to Leoh Ming Pei,he got great inspiration from_________

A.his visit to the US B.modern Western art

C.his return to China D.classical Chinese buildings

【4】Which of the following about Leoh Ming Pei is TRUE?

A.He designed the Louvre Museum.

B.He stayed in the US for less than 30 years.

C."He mixed different things in his works very well.

D.His works were great though there were only a few left.

25、You asked me, "How do you feel about coming to China?" Well, I often feel a bit 【1】 (sad) at first when I leave my mum and dad 【2】 (介词) a few days ,and I'm quite shy when I'm with 【3】 (stranger). I feel 【4】 (nervous) when I speak Chinese, but I'll be fine in a few 【5】 (day). I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things 【6】 (介词) the right way, so please【7】 (help) me when I'm with you in China! Oh, I'm afraid of 【8】 (fly) too. But I can't tell you how 【9】 (excite) I am about going to China !

【10】 (see) you next week!

26、下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?

Yours,

Daming

Dear Daming,

I know your problem._________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Tom