2025-2026学年（下）鄂州八年级质量检测英语

1、【词汇】

【1】志愿者 __________________________

【2】拿，提，扛 ______________________

【3】筹集 ____________________________

【4】改变 ____________________________

【5】标志 ____________________________

【6】通知 ___________________________

【7】满足，满意 _______________________

【8】高兴，愉快 _______________________

【9】捐赠 ___________________________

【10】打扫干净 _______________________

【11】参加……的选拔 __________________________

【12】志愿做某事 _____________________

【13】分发 __________________________

【14】在一家敬老院工作 __________________

【15】在课后辅导帮助孩子 _________________

【16】在一个博物馆里当向导 _______________

2、

In China, people think even numbers are luckier than 【1】 numbers. So guests always give even-numbered presents. As the number two (Er), usually suggests harmony (和谐：融洽), at wedding celebrations, things are always in 【2】: a pair of red candles, a pair of pillows and so on. Six, pronounced as “Liu”, 【3】 “Do everything smoothly”.

And eight, “Ba” in Chinese has a 【4】 sound to “Fa”, which means to make a fortune. All 【5】 enjoy this number very much. However, 【6】, is the exception to the even number rule as it 【7】 like “Si” (death). So when people 【8】 car license tags, phone numbers or room numbers, they try to avoid (避免) it.

For odd numbers, seven suggests anger, and 【9】, sometimes means long life. Based on the ideas, it is the fashion for young lovers to send roses. One rose means that “You are my 【10】 love”; two, “Only we two in the world”; three, the three moving words “I love you”.

3、The girl is too young to dress herself. (改写句子，句意不变)

The girl is ________ young ________ she can't dress herself.

4、My mother can hardly ride her bicycle to work, __________?

A.can she B.can’t she C.isn’t she D.does she

5、Dale, come on! There are two people ________ for us outside.

A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. to waiting

6、All the Chinese people must work hard                         China Dream.

A．to realize

B．realize

C．realizing

D．realized

7、--- Is the theme park far from here?

--- No. It is only a ______bus ride away.

A. twenty-minute   B. twenty-minutes   C. twenty-minute’s   D. twenty-minutes’

8、My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.

A. stay out   B. grow up   C. come out   D. get up

9、My schoolbag is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it.

A．everywhere

B．anywhere

C．somewhere

D．where

10、Over 30,000 runners joined in Beijing Marathon _________ September 16th, 2018.

A.in B.on C.at D.for

11、Jane looks so ________ because she has a wonderful pet dog.

A．exciting

B．excite

C．excites

D．excited

12、He provides some money _______ the poor girl_______ selling vegetables.

A.with; in B.with; by C.for; in D.for; by

13、(2017黑龙江龙东) My cousin is   heavy because he often eats fast food.

A. much too;too many

B. too much;too much

C. much too;too much

14、—I’ll go on vacation to Hainan Island although I have been there before.

—________.

A．Thank you

B．Have a good trip

C．Never mind

D．That’s kind of you

15、—Have you finished your work ________?

—Yes, I’ve ________ finished it.

A．yet; already

B．already; yet

C．just; already

16、The Smiths ________ in the north, but now they ________ in the south.

A.used to live; used to live B.were used to live; are used to living

C.were used to living; are used to living D.used to live; are used to living

17、Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.

A．water

B．air

C．soil

D．light

18、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Tom!【1】 ?

B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

A:【2】?

B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

A: I want to go there this Sunday.【3】?

B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

A:【4】?

B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

A:【5】. See you then.

B: See you.

20、A: The May Day holiday is coming. Where are you going, Han Ling?

B: Oh, Fiona, I am going to Chengdu.

A: 【1】

B: No, it’s in the southwest of China.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】

B: By plane.

A: 【3】

B: No, my parents are busy. I’ll go there with my grandparents.

A: 【4】

B: It’s warm in May.

A: 【5】  

B: It’s famous for its delicious food.

A: Wow, that’s really great! Have a good trip!

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Will you go there with your parents?

B．When will you come back?

C．Is it in the east of China?

D．What’s it famous for?

E．How long will you stay in Chengdu?

F．What’s the weather like there?

G．How are you going there?

21、   Mary is a shy and quiet girl.One day she wanted to learn swimming with her father.Before she stepped into the cool,moving water,she held out a life buoy(救生圈)in front of her.She looked worried because she had never swum in a river before.

“Let me hold your life buoy when you swim,” said her father.He smiled at her.“There's not a cloud in the sky.It's a great day to swim in the river,isn't it?”

Mary looked out across the water.People were floating(漂浮)by on the life buoy.Some talked and laughed as they were swimming.None of them looked worried.“We'll stay together,” said Mary's father.

“Will we go fast?” Mary asked.

“No,” said her dad.“We'll move slowly for a while,and then it will get a little fast.Don't worry,Mary.You'll be fine.”

Mary looked at her life buoy.It stayed in the water quietly.She saw a girl in her age swim by.The girl looked happy.Suddenly Mary's worries went away.

“Hold it hard so that it won't move,Dad,” she said.“I'm ready to climb on and swim.”

【1】This story takes place ________.

A.on a river B.at Mary's house C.in a city pool D.in a lake

【2】What is Mary's problem in this story?

A.She doesn't like to be in cool water. B.She is worried that she will get hurt.

C.She is afraid to try something new. D.She is afraid to swim with her father.

【3】You can tell from the story that Mary ________.

A.loves to read B.loves to swim C.believes in her father D.likes her father's jokes

【4】We can infer that ________ in the end from the passage.

A.Mary pushed her life buoy B.Mary saw a girl in her own age

C.Mary swam happily with her father D.Mary returned home alone

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Mary's Swim B.Mary's Trip C.Mary's Visit D.Mary's Camp

22、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

23、“There’s a cyclone(旋风) coming, Em,” Uncle Henry called to his wife. “I’ll go to look after the stock.” Then he ran toward where the cows and horses were kept.

Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the door. She knew clearly the danger was near.

“Quick, Dorothy! Run for the cellar(地窖)!” she cried and entered the cellar in no time.

Toto jumped out of Dorothy’s arms and hid under the bed, and the girl started to get him. Dorothy caught Toto at last and started to follow her aunt. When she was hallway across the room, the house shook so hard that she fell down upon the floor. Then a strange thing happened. The house whirled(旋转) around two or three times and rose slowly through the air. Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a balloon.

In the middle of a cyclone the air is generally still(静止的), but the great pressure of the wind raised the house up higher and higher, until it was at the very top of the cyclone. There it remained and was carried miles and miles away.

It was very dark, and the wind blew hard. Toto did not like it. He ran around the room. Now here, now there, barking(犬吠) loudly. But Dorothy found she was riding quite easily. She sat still on the floor and waited to see what would happen.

【1】Who went to check the cows and horses?

A．Aunt Em.

B．Uncle Henry.

C．Dorothy.

D．Toto.

【2】What happened to the house?

A．It was on fire.

B．It was carried away.

C．It was broken into pieces.

D．It remained still on the ground.

【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that Dorothy was ________.

A．quiet

B．nervous

C．excited

D．sorry

24、

【1】The shop stops serving at _______.

A. 10:00 am   B. 10:30 pm   C. 2:00 pm   D. 9:30 pm

【2】A small hamburger and a large soft drink cost _______.

A. $3.9   B. $3.95   C. $4.1   D. $4.9

【3】_______ kind(s) of things have apple in them.

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four

25、词语运用。

My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 【1】 she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for her to do all the chores after work. As 【2】 member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though Mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the r【3】 and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can do them 【4】（good）.

What’s more, I’m trying to be 【5】（independence）. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and put away my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d【6】 on my parents forever.

I think she is the 【7】（one）person I should thank. So show your 【8】（thank）to your mom for everything she 【9】（do）. Just try your b【10】 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.

26、   暑假要到了。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：

Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!

▲ Teach stay-at-home kids in the village.

▲ Help clean the city park.

▲ Visit the sick children in the hospital.

▲ Raise money for the children in Yushu.

请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。