2025-2026学年（下）海北州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】家乡；故乡n. __________

【2】清理；清除v. __________

【3】卧室n. __________

【4】铁路；铁道n. __________

【5】诚实的；老实的adj. __________

【6】一段时间；一会儿n. __________

【7】地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj. __________

【8】拥有；有v. __________→物主；主人n. __________

【9】离开；分开v. __________分离；分开adv. __________

【10】某种；某事；某人adj. __________→无疑；肯定；当然；行adv. __________

【11】诚实的；真实的adj. __________→实情；事实n. __________

2、

【1】—Last month his father ______ an accident.

—I′m sorry to hear that.

【2】These days his aunt is ______ his grandma in the hospital.

【3】I ran out of the room and ______ the cat in the hallway.

【4】To protect animals, people should try not to ______ trees.

【5】Zeke wasn′t looking and ______ a tree.

3、The little boy is so clever that he can work out this difficult maths problem. (改为简单句）

The little boy is ________ ________ to work out this difficult maths problem.

4、—Why did you get up so early to work?

—In order to ________ the heavy traffic.

A．avoid

B．stop

C．cancel

D．solve

5、I________at this school for two years already．

A．am studying

B．study

C．studied

D．have studied

6、I often make breakfast ________ hardly ever do the dishes.

A.and B.but C.so D.or

7、I remember________you sometime at the school gate last week．You are Mr.Chen．

A．meet

B．to meet

C．meeting

D．to meeting

8、Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.

A. young; wash B. younger; wash

C. young; washing D. younger; washing

9、My parents and I _______ TV when we heard the news that Kobe died.

A.will watch B.watched C.watch D.were watching

10、No news ________ good news.

A．am

B．are

C．is

D．be

11、—What kind of music do you like?

—Classical music. It always reminds me __________ the happy old days.

A．of

B．on

C．for

D．to

12、What books have you read__________?

A. recently   B. recent   C. already   D. ever

13、—Where is your father, Tom? I ________ him for a week.

—Oh! He ________ to Nanjing.

A．didn’t see; came

B．don’t see; goes

C．haven’t seen; goes

D．haven’t seen; has gone

14、We thank all the doctors and nurses________are working hard to fight coronavirus.

A.how B.when C.where D.who

15、—How does Jim go to school?

—He __________ to school by bus, but now he __________ to school.

A．is used to go, is used to walking

B．used to go, is used to walk

C．is used to walking, used to walk

D．used to go, is used to walking

16、 he practices, he does.

A. Much；better   B. The much；the better

C. The more；the better   D. The more；the well

17、Everyone wants to win. But 　　　　  me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

18、They don’t mind him________TV all the time．

A. watches

B. to watch

C. watching

D. to watching

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】

B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.

A: I see.【2】

B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.

A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.

B:【4】

A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?

B: 【5】

A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.

B. That sounds great.

C. Then what could we do for Grandma?

D. What’s the matter with her?

E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.

20、任务型阅读

  When packing a lunch，you need to remember the rules about food safety．

  ________Every counter that will have food on it should be cleaned before you start．You should also make sure to wash your hands with warm，soapy water．Make sure you use clean dishes to put the food in．

  ________Dogs can’t usually get on it．But cats can jump that high and get on the table in the kitchen．Train your cats not to jump on the table．

  ________Leftovers from last night’s dinner can be a great choice for lunch the next day．But if you sat around the table after eating，or the food was out for more than two hours，find something else to put in the lunch．If you aren’t sure if the leftover is still good，throw it out．

  ________After eating your lunch，you’d better wash the box that you used to bring lunch at once．Or germs may grow in it and cause lots of disease．

  ________Foods can go bad very quickly during the summer．Put them in cool places to keep cool．The food should not get wanner than forty degrees．

  阅读上面的语言材料，从A—G中找出与它们相对应的标题，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A．Clean your lunch box immediately．

B．Wash the dishes often．

C．Start with a clean kitchen．

D．Make sure to put your lunch in a cooler place．

E．Cool foods are better．

F．It is important to keep pets off the table．

G．Use fresh foods to make the lunch．

21、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.

Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.

【1】What is Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【2】Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?

______________________________________

【3】When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【4】How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?

______________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________

22、

 National parks are large areas of public land．They give a safe home for local plants and animals．They help keep the air and water clean．They also give us the best trips．Today，there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the world．Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes，geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals．

 The Grand Canyon（大峡谷）National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World．It is best known for its size and depth．It is 446 kilometers long，up to 29 kilometers wide．and 1.6 kilometers deep．The immensity of the canyon makes people think big．Every year，about 5 million people visit here．Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park’s full views，while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers．

 If you love animals，you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania．The“Big Five”live here．They are the lion，African elephant，African leopard，black rhinocero and African buffalo．The name“Big Five”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch．Now they are what people most want to see in the wild．If you visit the park，you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1.5 million wildebeests（角马）and 250，000 zebras every year．This is the most famous site of the park．

【1】Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1？

A. A national park is public land that covers a large area．

B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks．

C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks．

D. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty．

【2】The underlined word“immensity”refers to________．

A. great size

B. natural wonder

C. colorful view

D. unusual beauty

【3】________kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage．

A. Five

B. Six

C. Seven

D. Eight

【4】The best title for the passage may be“________”．

A. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon

B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park

C. Seven Natural Wonders of the World

D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife

【5】If the writer continues the article．he would most likely write about________．

A. ways to keep the air and water clean

B. more national parks in the world

C. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon

D. famous historic wonders in Africa

23、

Date: May lst-31st

Place: Sunshine Town Museum

A Butterfly Show

Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world

Time: Sat.-Sun. 9:00 am-5:00 pm

Tickets: Adults: ￥20  Students: ￥15  Free for children under 12

Special gift!

Come to the butterfly show on May 1st, and receive a free picture of the butterfly.

【1】Mr. White wants to go to the show with his 11-year-old daughter, so he will have to pay ________.

A.35 yuan B.20 yuan C.15 yuan

【2】If you go to the butterfly show on May 1st, you can get ________.

A.a free ticket B.a butterfly C.a gift

24、

China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs,we have the same idea—pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English,there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and “Pigs might fly”.None of them are complimentary.

However,pigs have some good qualities(品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.They have good memories.And they know whether people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon.The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.And a Chinese cartoon film,the Adventures of Mc Dull,is also very famous.In the cartoon,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams.Most people want quick success,but Mc Dull is slow and patient,and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.

【1】China and western countries have 　　　　in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards pigs

B.different ideas towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals

D.different ideas towards all the animals

【2】What does the underlined word “complimentary”mean in Chinese?

A.固执的 B.赞美的

C.负面的 D.消极的

【3】From the third paragraph,we can learn that　　　　.

A.pigs have bad memories

B.pigs don't know who treats them well

C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants

D.pigs are the cleverest animals

【4】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show　　　　.

A.pigs have good qualities

B.the two cartoons are well-known

C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

D.pigs are so lovely

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals

C.Opinions on Cartoons D.Opinions on Cultures

25、课文填空。

Wang Ping was a bus driver, at 9:00 a.m. yesterday, he【1】the bus without thinking 【2】when he saw an old man lying on the side of the road and a woman next to him 【3】shouting for help. The woman told Wang Ping【4】the old man should go to the hospital. Wang Ping expected the passengers to wait for the next bus, but they 【5】to go with him, some passengers helped to move the old man onto the bus. One passenger says, “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 【6】 they don’t want to get into any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about 【7】, he only【8】about【9】a life.” Thanks【10】Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved.

26、李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，描述一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。

要点：1.李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读；

2.陈明到一家动物医院照料动物；

3.张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲；

4.参加志愿者活动的感受。

要求： 1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.80词左右。

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