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2025-2026学年(下)莆田八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他太胖了,过不了那扇门。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    A. transport     B. reduce     C. possible     D. work

    Sometimes haze 雾霾is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help 1 it. Many local governments call on the people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher.

    We know that 2 is one of the biggest contributors (促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever 3.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We started to skate two hours ago.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________you start to skate?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Usually we don’t realize how important nature is to us ________ it is too late.

    A.unless

    B.until

    C.if

    D.after

  • 5、The hole is so ________ that you can’t see the bottom.

    A.deeply

    B.depth

    C.deep

    D.more deep

  • 6、—How was the party yesterday evening?

    —Fantastic. It was a ________. All of us enjoyed ourselves.

    A.success

    B.change

    C.time

    D.present

  • 7、This bed _______soft and comfortable.

    A.sounds

    B.tastes

    C.feels

    D.smells

  • 8、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?

    — ________. You can ask the policeman over there.

    A.Have a good time

    B.No, thanks

    C.Sorry, I’m new here

    D.Yes, please

  • 9、He reads English every morning ________ he can learn English well.

    A.so that

    B.in order

    C.such that

    D.in order to

  • 10、--Why don’t you get the book? --That’s ____.

    A. not important enough   B. not enough important

    C. enough not important   D. important not enough

  • 11、—I’m afraid of giving a speech in public.

    —______ I believe you can do it well.

    A. No problem. B. That’s right. C. Take it easy. D. Good luck!

  • 12、WWF ________ one of the most important charities since 1961.

    A. was   B. has been   C. had been   D. would be

  • 13、He is businesslike(认真的)and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.

    A. success; successful   B. successful; success

    C. successfully; successful   D. successful; successful

     

  • 14、―Is Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport open to the public yet?

    ―Yes. It ________for nearly one month.

    A. has opened B. has been opened

    C. has been open D. is opened

  • 15、—Could you please ___ some information for us about the students’ healthy?

    —O f course, it’s my pleasure.

    A. show   B. give   C. pass   D. provide

  • 16、—Mom, could I go shopping with you?

    —Yes, you _____. But you must finish your homework first.

    A. could B. can C. couldn’t

  • 17、— When ________ your uncle ________?

    — I don’t know.

    A.did; marry

    B.will; marry

    C.did; got married

    D.will; get married

  • 18、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.

    A.after B.since C.when D.until

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    A: Bob, you look pale. 1

    B: I have a stomachache.

    A: 2

    B: For two hours.

    A: Do you have a fever?

    B: 3 I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7.

    A: 4

    B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

    A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

    B: 5

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.No, I don’t.

    B.What did you have for breakfast?

    C.Thank you.

    D.What’s wrong with you?

    E.How long have you been like this?

  • 20、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

    B:No. ________ 

    A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

    B: ________ 

    A: What were you doing there at that time?

    B: ________ What did you call for?

    A: ________ 

    B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

    A: Yes, I did.

    B: ________ 

    A: Your good friend Frank.

    B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

    【1】

    A.Who was there?

    B.What happened?

    C.What did you do?

    D.Where was my schoolbag?

    【2】

    A.I was helping my mom doing the dishes.

    B.He was doing his homework.

    C.He was at his friend’s home.

    D.I was at my friend’s home.

    【3】

    A.I was having a party for her.

    B.She was having a party for her mother.

    C.He was not at home.

    D.The wind was very strong.

    【4】

    A.It was midnight at that time.

    B.His mother was making dinner when it began to rain.

    C.I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

    D.I wanted you to help me buy some milk.

    【5】

    A.Who helped you?

    B.What did she do?

    C.What can you do?

    D.Which did you choose?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

    “Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”

    “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.”

    “Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”

    The father was angry, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other things, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish (自私的)!”

    The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed (平静) down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.

    “Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”

    “Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.

    “Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.

    “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Could I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”

    【1】How much money did the boy’s father make an hour?

    A.$10.

    B.$20.

    C.$30.

    D.$40.

    【2】How did the father feel when his son borrowed money from him?

    A.Angry.

    B.Happy.

    C.Excited.

    D.Nervous.

    【3】Why didn’t the father give his son any money at first?

    A.The boy always borrowed money from him.

    B.He did not have enough money at that moment.

    C.He thought the boy would buy something of no use.

    D.He thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.

    【4】What did the boy want to buy with the money?

    A.A new book for himself.

    B.A nice present for his father.

    C.A toy for his own birthday.

    D.An hour of his father’s time.

    【5】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boy’s father ________.

    A.didn’t love his son at all

    B.spent little time with his son

    C.often played with his son

    D.often came back home early

  • 22、There was a car accident at 3: 30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

    Witness

    Description (描述)

    Mr. Green

    I was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.

    Mrs. James

    When the car accident happened, I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car.

    Alice

    I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.

    George

    I was walking my dog along the street when I saw it. I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them.

    【1】The underlined word “them” refers to ______.

    A.the drivers

    B.the policemen

    C.the witnesses

    D.the students

    【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

    A.Mr. Green.

    B.Mrs. James.

    C.Alice.

    D.George.

    【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

    A.He was shopping.

    B.He was calling his parents.

    C.He was driving a car.

    D.He was walking his dog.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The black car ran away quickly.

    B.Mrs. James was very nervous.

    C.George called the police at once.

    D.Alice wrote down the car number.

    【5】After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT ______.

    A.the colors of the two cars

    B.the time of the accident

    C.the weather of the day

    D.the names of the witnesses

  • 23、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor. Or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’ t do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight, sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

    1Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because__________.

    A. he liked the delicious foods   B. he was ready to help others

    C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers   D. he was helpful to their business

    2It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything ,So __________.

    A. he didn’t go to dinner   B. he began to do some exercise

    C. he went to ask the doctor for help   D. he had to take much medicine

    3Mr. Jenkins was afraid   , so he went to the doctor again.

    A. to die   B. to be thin   C. to stop working   D. to do housework

    4What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

    A. To refuse others’ invitation

    B. To shake head more often

    C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side

    D. To accept others’ invitation

    5Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise.

    B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

    C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

    D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die very soon.

  • 24、A Beautiful Moment

    When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French ), “They’re good !” I knew it was French , because I can speak and understand it.

    Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.

    Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

    Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.

    It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.

    【1】The writer helped his father sell fruits and vegetables ________.

    A.in a supermarket

    B.at a market

    C.in a shop

    D.in the field

    【2】The woman and her kids came to the market to buy ________.

    A.fruits

    B.vegetables

    C.candies

    D.toys

    【3】According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t ________.

    A.speak

    B.see

    C.smell

    D.hear

    【4】The writer was moved because ________.

    A.the mother was brave to face her problems

    B.the kids were polite and kind to each other

    C.the mother was careful in picking out things

    D.the kids were so willing to help their mother

    【5】Which is TRUE according to the story?

    A.The girl is about two or three years older than the boy.

    B.The boy and the girl were unhappy to help their mother.

    C.The writer likes the feeling to see young children willingly help.

    D.All kids pick out candies or toys for themselves when shopping.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、学校即将召开全校的运动会,需要招聘志愿者。Peter写了一封申请信,请根据短文内容完成这封信,每空一词。

     

    Dear Sir,

    I read your ad in the school newspaper yesterday. I'm writing to tell you I'd like to work as a 1 for the sports meeting.

    My name is Peter. I'm 15. I love sports and table tennis is my favorite. I can get on 2 with others and I am willing to 3 others.

    If I am lucky enough to get the chance, please 4 me as soon as possible. My telephone number is 0431—5105185. I will 5  my best to do the job well.

    Best wishes!

    Yours truly,

    Peter

     

     

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   比尔的爸爸的生日要到了。上周,比尔邀请妈妈一起去给爸爸买生日礼物。妈妈给自己买了围巾,比尔给自己买了棉风衣,给爸爸买了皮鞋,后来比尔又和妈妈一起吃了比萨。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。

    请把比尔和妈妈度过的这一天用英文复述一遍。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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