2025-2026学年（下）潍坊八年级质量检测英语

1、中译英

【1】我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。

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【2】她刚睡着, 而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。

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【3】所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。.

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【4】你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？

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【5】前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个网球运动员。

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2、用if, whether, when, 或how完成下列宾语从句

【1】Can you tell me ________ we will have the meeting this afternoon?

【2】I can't say ________ he will come on time or not.

【3】She asked me ________ I could help her with her English.

【4】I really don't know ________ you made the model ship by yourself.

【5】—Do you know ________ the train leaves?

—Yes. It leaves at nine o'clock.

3、Jenny wants to be your friend. (同义句转换)

Jenny wants to ________ ________ ________ you.

4、What’s the matter with you?

A．wrong

B．right

C．good

5、While we________about Mr.Wang in the classroom，he came in．

A. talked

B. are talking

C. were talking

D. talk

6、—Why don't you watch TV at home?

—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me ________ that.

A．do

B．did

C．to do

D．doing

7、—In fact, we can help the poor in many ways.

—Yeah. Even the smallest act can make a big __________.

A. difference

B. problem

C. decision

D. deal

8、—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A．information

B．news

C．suggestion

D．advice

9、—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?

—You’d better ________ signs around the school to tell all the students about that.

A.make up B.put up C.set up

10、—Is the hen old enough to ________ eggs?

—Yes, it has ________ a lot.

A．lay; laid

B．lie; lain

C．lie; laid

D．lay; lain

11、（题文）It’s nice __________ you __________ me a lot.

A. for, to help   B. for, helping   C. of, to help   D. of, helping

12、This exercise is _________ difficult _________.

A．so; that few of us can do

B．so; that many of us can do

C．too; for any one of us to do

D．too; for any one of us to do it

13、–How far is it from your home to our school?

– ______.

A. Three kilometers far   B. Three kilometers’ away

C. Three days walk   D. Three hours’ bus ride

14、— Who mended the watch for you?

— Uncle Li .

A. mended   B. was   C. does   D. did

15、Brown bread is healthy. Would you like to have ________?

A．one

B．ones

C．some

D．any

16、India ________ population ________ more than one billion.

A．has a; for

B．has the; for

C．has the; of

D．has a; of

17、________ tourists came to visit the Hangzhou Zoo yesterday. ________ them was over 20,000.

A．A number of; A number of

B．The number of; The number of

C．A number of; The number of

D．The number of; A number of

18、—There are so many problems．I’m so afraid．

—You should try to________your shyness first．You’re not a child any more．

A．pick up

B．take away

C．take off

D．get over

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Tom!【1】 ?

B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

A:【2】?

B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

A: I want to go there this Sunday.【3】?

B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

A:【4】?

B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

A:【5】. See you then.

B: See you.

20、补全对话

A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 【1】these days?

B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 【2】?

A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.

B: 【3】?

A: Playing the guitar.

B: Well, you could help【4】for little kids.

A: Good idea!【5】

B: You're welcome.

21、   An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden（瑞典）. When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.

He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.

The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.

“I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied（满意的）, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.

“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.

“Yes,” answered the traveler.

“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included（包括）in the ticket.

【1】When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that   .

A. he had enough money to come back to England

B. he didn’t have enough money for a ticket to come back to England

C. he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England

D. he had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals

【2】On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because   .

A. he wasn’t hungry

B. he thought he didn’t have money to pay the bill

C. he was ill

D. he thought the food was terrible

【3】He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that   .

A. he could get home without eating

B. he could borrow some money from others

C. he could get something to eat without paying

D. he could take something to eat with him

【4】After the meal, he knew he needn’t pay the bill, because   .

A. meals were included in the ticket B. someone would pay for him

C. he could pay it after he got to England D. the waiter served the meal for free

22、   I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.

My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same village.She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long.Mai is tall and thin.With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest.When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them.Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities(个性).I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing(外向的).Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise.However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends.Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.

I like doing homework with her.She always tries her best to help me with my studies.I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.

【1】The writer may be ________  years old.

A．6

B．14

C．16

D．18

【2】The underlined word “sociable” means “________”  in Chinese

A．爱交际的

B．喜怒无常的

C．懒惰的

D．有耐心的

【3】The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they ________ .

A．have the same personality

B．are in the same class

C．live in the same village

D．can keep secrets together

【4】What does the writer think of Mai?

A．She is outgoing.

B．She is a nice girl.

C．She is careless.

D．She is a lucky girl.

【5】The best title for this passage is “________” .

A．How to Make Friends

B．My Good Friend—Mai

C．How to Help Others

D．Some Advice on Friendship

23、   Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn faster and find you have a good memory (记忆).

Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn better.

Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. It helps you study well, too. Light（光线） is important, too You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

Of all the good study habits developing asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything .but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.

One simple but important habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades（理想的分数）on the wall next to your bed or computer. It means （意味着）you will see and think about it every day.

When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl（猫头鹰）, or something in between? Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at this time.

【1】Why is the living room not a good place for study?

A.Because it is too quiet. B.Because it is too small. C.Because it is too noisy.

【2】According to the passage. What should you do before you study?

A.Clean the desk. B.Put your story books away. C.Turn on the 1ight.

【3】Why should we put your dream grade on the wall?

A.To make us happy. B.To develop a good study habit. C.To remind(提醒) us what we are studying for.

【4】What is the Chinese meaning Of the underline word “productive”?

A.有效的 B.有趣的 C.精彩的

【5】What is the best title for important?

A.Study in the bedroom B.Good habits are very important C.How to study.

24、   All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.

In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.

Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.

Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.

【1】Where do the farmers live in the United States?

A.Villages B.Towns C.Buildings D.Fields

【2】Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?

A.Because they want to meet friends B.Because they want to buy something

C.Because they want to go church D.Because they want to sell fruit

【3】What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?

A.They have a modern life B.They don’t change their lives

C.They have a lonely way of living D.They have many problems about their lives

【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The life in the cities should be the same.

B.There is no difference between cities.

C.The life on the farm is different in different countries.

D.The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.

25、   Spring is the coming of a year. It means the cold winter has passed, and the new hope is coming. And for teenagers in the US that also means a vacation is on  【1】(it) way.

In the US, students may begin their spring vacation at different times, 【2】(depend) on where they live. 【3】 while students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town might have classes as usual. Spring vacation is also known 【4】 “spring break”. During this time, students have one or two weeks off from school. The break 【5】 (usual) falls in late March or April.

Spring break is a relaxing time. I【6】 of doing homework over the break, students can spend their days and nights free from school­time stress. There are p【7】 of ways to spend the time. Some families go on vacation, visit 【8】 new state or even a new country. Others may travel to visit family 【9】 (member) who live far away. Some students either relax at home or visit 【10】 (friend) houses.

26、假设你是王虹，你的美国笔友Mike想了解一下北京、上海这两座城市，请你根据下表提示并结合所学地理知识给Mike写一封信，向他介绍一下这两座城市。

要求：

1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；

2. 80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to tell you something about Beijing and Shanghai. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can visit China soon.

Yours,

Wang Hong