2025-2026学年（下）彰化八年级质量检测英语

1、我不知道要选哪本书。

2、选择方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】The problem is too difficult for us to_______.

【2】My father________ me because I failed the exam.

【3】_______ people are on the bus.I can’t find a seat to sit on.

【4】My father often _______ newspapers in the morning.

【5】—Russia agreed that China could use its gas in August, 2014.—That’s_______.

【6】We should _________ each other.

【7】We run quickly ________ we can get on the bus.

【8】I________ my friends by chatting online in summer holiday.

【9】Peter went into the classroom and _________.

【10】These days people are ________ MH370.

3、“What are you doing?” I asked Lily. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I asked Lily _____________________________________.

4、______ middle school students took part in the poem writing competitions.

A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousand

5、This kind of bamboo can be used a fishing pole(竿).

A. for   B. as   C. to   D. by

6、There was________ earthquake in Songyuan last month.

A.the B.a C.an D./

7、—What do you think of the music?

—Great! It ________ me ________ my hometown.

A.reminds; of B.makes; to C.gets; of

8、Mr. Johnson was reading a magazine ________ his wife was cooking dinner yesterday.

A．before

B．after

C．while

D．until

9、To answer correctly is more important than ________

A．a quick finish

B．to finish quickly

C．finishing quickly

D．you finish quickly

10、My grandmother died two years ago. I _______ her very much.

A. forget B. leave C. protect D. miss

11、That clever boy regards the problems________challenges．

A．as

B．of

C．for

D．to

12、To his _______, all the students put on their hands to answer his question.

A. headache B. surprise C. risk D. interest

13、I don’t know _________ the problem.

A．how deal with

B．how to deal with

C．what to deal with

D．what do with

14、— What do you think of ________ film Gemini Man?

— Oh, it’s   ________ exciting film. I like it very much.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; an

D．a; an

15、─Laiwu has developed a lot in the last few years.

─Yes. And the high-speed rail _________ in 2020.

A．completes

B．is completed

C．will be completed

D．will complete

16、________ he takes the medicine, ________ he can become healthy.

A．The earlier; the faster

B．Early; fast

C．The early; the fast

D．Earlier; faster

17、Don’t worry. Maybe the workers can _________ some information about the accident for us.

A.make B.provide C.pass D.afford

18、The T-shirt is ________ bright ________ most of the boys like it.

A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.very; that

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Tom, I hear you like cartoon movies. 【1】?

B: My favorite one is Monkey King: Hero Is Back.

A: 【2】

B: I like it because I like the Monkey King. He keeps fighting the bad and helping the weak. Did you see the movie?

A: 【3】. I like reading in my free time. I’m reading Yu Gang Moves a Mountain.

B: 【4】?

A: I think he was a man who never gave up.

B: 【5】 He was also a hard-working man.

A: Yes He worked on moving the mountain every day.

B: We can learn a lot from the old man.

20、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Our polite, little phrases

Many of us share these kinds of verbal habits: pausing at certain moments, filling in sentences with extra words or qualifying statements to make them sound more honest.

For example, have you ever been told by your friend: “I am only telling you this because I care about you—you really need to lose weight”? Or, by your classmate: “No offense, but to be perfectly honest, you’ve done a terrible job”?

These speech acts are called “verbal tee-ups”, according to a recent Wall Street Journal article. They are like cushions meant to soften bad or unpleasant news. Other verbal tee-ups include: “Don’t take this the wrong way, but…”, or “Don’t get mad, but…”.

For speakers, verbal tee-ups make it easier to say difficult things. They sound formal and polite. But aren’t they dishonest?

According to James W. Pennebaker, Psychology Department chair at the University of Texas at Austin, US, these phrases “are to formalize social relations so you don’t have to reveal your true self”, he told The Wall Street Journal.

However, Anne Curzan, professor of English at the University of Michigan, US, says that verbal tee-ups are a bit like traffic signals. “If we know that we’re about to say something potentially damaging, it can be nice to give the listener a moment to prepare for the message,” she wrote in the article Verbal Tee-ups: A More Positive Spin, published in The Chronicle of Higher Education.

Curzan gives an example. Suppose she needs an extension from an editor because she can’t get her article done on time. She might start her request with “I’m sorry to have to ask…”, or “I understand if this isn’t possible…”.

She could just say: “I need an extension”. But that doesn’t “feel very polite”, Curzan noted. Instead, it’s “sudden” and doesn’t “give the editor any choice”.

【1】What’s the purpose of pausing at certain moments and fill in sentences with extra words?

A．To give a pause.

B．To make them sound more honest.

C．To make an apology.

D．To give thanks.

【2】What’s the function of “verbal tee-ups”?

A．To soften bad or unpleasant news.

B．To soften good news.

C．To give bad or unpleasant news.

D．To make others feel uncomfortable.

【3】According to Anne Curzan, if we’re about to say something potentially damaging, it’s better to ________.

A．give a pause

B．use “verbal tee-ups”

C．say it directly

D．say sorry

【4】If we don’t use “verbal tee-ups”, it means________.

A．we are honest

B．we are polite

C．we are impolite

D．we have news to say

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．“Verbal tee-ups”—a polite verbal habits.

B．“Verbal tee-ups”—a bad habits.

C．Verbal habits.

D．An honest pause.

22、

【1】How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

【2】Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

23、Have you ever heard of a girl of 15，who set up a company of her own？Wendy Wong is the girl．She started the business two years ago．She has already written several successful computer games．They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year．Now all of her family work in her business，and she is still at school．

  She gets up early in the morning，and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast．Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver，for she is not old enough．

  She enjoys her school，but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested．She usually gets“A”grades in all her subjects，so the other students often ask her for help．

  She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home．After dinner，she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer，writing games until 2 a.m．She does not usually need so much sleep as other children．

根据短文内容，回答问题。

【1】When did Wendy Wong start the business？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】What has Wendy Wong already written successful？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】How does Wendy Wong go to school every day？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】How about her grades in all her subjects？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】How long can she finish her homework？

_______________________________________________________________________________

24、   When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking（吮吸） his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didn’t think it was a bad habit.

Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldn’t give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. There’re moments when he even doesn’t know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isn’t busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again!

In fact, there’re a lot of bacteria(细菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness（心理疾病）. If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect man’s mental health.

In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.

【1】When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of ________.

A.biting his fingers B.sucking his fingers

C.sucking  his nails D.biting his nails

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?

A.覆盖 B.报告 C.发现 D.修复

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Some of Andrew’s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.

B.Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.

C.Andrew himself wasn’t worried about his habit in his twenties.

D.Andrew’s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.

25、短文填词

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for 【1】[ɪg'zæmpl] , when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these 【2】 (feeling). if you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something 【3】 Jeff.

Jeff almost went 【4】[mæd] when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refuses to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to anyone, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was 【5】 [ʌn'feə] . He was quite 【6】 with the driver because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few 【7】 (month), Jeff began to understand it was 【8】(use) to be angry. Now he still missed his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【9】. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 【10】 (him). Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.

26、根据图画提示，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述这则故事。

提示词 tortoise   乌龟 catch up with   赶上

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