2025-2026学年（下）阿拉尔八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】greet people ________

【2】谈论礼仪 ________

【3】push in before others ________

【4】与某人握手 ________

【5】talk about the weather ________

【6】挡住某人的路 ________

【7】bump into someone ________

【8】对某人有帮助 ________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Taiwan lies in the 【1】 of China. It’s the largest 【2】 in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a 【3】 of over 20,000,000. It is rich in 【4】 resources（资源）. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes and food are also famous 【5】 the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its 【6】 climate（气候）make more and more 【7】 go to Taiwan.

Taiwan has 【8】 a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong 【9】. All the people on both sides of the strait（海峡）have a strong 【10】 to reunify our motherland（统一祖国）.

3、What is Lucy good at? Can you tell me? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ good at?

4、--- Have you ever visited Beijing?

--- Yes, I ______.

A. haven’t   B. has   C. didn’t   D. have

5、—Would you like ______to drink? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.

A．something else

B．else something

C．anything else

D．else anything

6、There are many fruits in the supermarket, ________, apples, oranges, etc.

A．so that

B．for example

C．such as

D．because of

7、—It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newbuilt green railway.

—Yes. It’s said that ________ is enough.

A.fifteen minutes drive B.fifteen-minutes drive C.fifteen minutes’ drive

8、Her English teacher likes sitting ________ the students in class.

A．between

B．in

C．among

D．at

9、She her hometown for many years. Nearly no one knows her now.

A．left

B．has left

C．had left

D．has been away from

10、The temperature will drop ________ zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.

A．above

B．below

C．over

D．under

11、(2020原创)I think you could ________ going abroad for further study. Knowledge is very important.

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

12、The shirt is ________, and to my surprise she made it ________.

A．hers; herself

B．her; herself

C．herself; hers

D．herself; her

13、—How long have you been interested in stamps?

—________.

A．At ten years old

B．When I was in Grade 2

C．Since I moved to Nanjing

D．At least five years ago

14、My uncle has lived ________ in Canada for more than 10 years.

A．out

B．abroad

C．due

D．modern

15、----How many birds can you see in the tree?

----_______. All the birds have flown away.

A. None   B. No one   C. Nothing   D. A few

16、He’s never seen the film before, ________?

A．isn’t he

B．is he

C．hasn’t he

D．has he

17、The number of the children in the school _______ about three hundred. _______ of them _______ from the countryside.

A．is；20 percents；are

B．is；20 percent；are

C．are；20 percent；is

D．are；percents；are

18、Diana can't go to the farm with her classmates because she 　　　　  a bad cold.

A．will catch

B．is catching

C．has caught

D．is caught

19、A: Hi, Tom. 【1】

B: I'm writing a passage about space travel.

A: How did you get information on it?

B: I watched a movie with my brother last night.

A: 【2】

B: It's about Mars.

A: 【3】

B: It's very interesting and I love it.

A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

B: 【4】The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

A: Really? What else?

B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

A: Yes, I do.

B: 【5】

A: You're right. I'll watch it this evening.

A．Of course.

B．What is the movie about?

C．When will the movie begin?

D．What do you think of the movie?

E．The cinema is not far away from my house.

F．What are you up to?

G．Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

20、A: Wow, I’m so glad to see you again, Linda. 【1】 You don’t know how much I miss you.

B: Me too. Do you often go back to your hometown?

A: Yes. 【2】

B: I’m glad to hear that. 【3】

A: Yes, but now it’s becoming more and more beautiful.

B: 【4】

A: I love it very much. And I’m proud of it.

B: I look forward to having a look at your hometown.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you. I will go there one day.

A．Welcome to my hometown!

B．Did it use to be poor?

C．It has been a long time since we met last time.

D．How do you like your hometown?

E．It has changed a lot in recent years.

21、   For people, it's not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do this? Well, Google's new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things, but it can also stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) program made by Google's DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Se­dol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily lives, we already use AI in many ways, like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

【1】The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means ________.

A. 敏捷的 B. 结实的 C. 笨拙的 D. 呆傻的

【2】Atlas was created mainly to ________.

A. help the disabled people B. show the development of technology

C. help people do simple jobs D. work in dangerous places for humans

【3】In Paragraph 2, the writer mentioned the game between AlphaGo and Lee Se­dol to ________.

A. explain how smart robots are B. introduce the development of robots

C. show the game was very exciting D. tell us how robots beat humans in the game

【4】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.

A. AI is already used in many ways B. AI can think and act like a human

C. AlphaGo beat Lee Se­dol in the Go game D. Computers can beat humans at everything

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.

A. humans will have to follow robots' orders

B. it's difficult for robots to take human's place

C. robots will be just as common as mobile phones

D. people will depend on their robots to do all the things

22、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.

However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!

【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.

A．primary school

B．university

C．high school

【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.

A．he felt very nervous and uneasy

B．he got up and started singing

C．more than 100 people were waiting in line

【3】When the writer went back home, ________.

A．all his friends were with him

B．he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly

C．he was very excited and decided to try out again

【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?

A．有意义的

B．现实的

C．创新的

【5】After about a year, the writer _______.

A．got accepted into Columbia University

B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer

C．made a new dream to get into Columbia University

23、Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.

7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.

8:00 a. m.—8:30 a. m: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.

Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People’s Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.

City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash（垃圾）in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!

Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.

8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites（地点）.

9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.

12:10p. m. —1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1:00 p. m. —3:30p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30p. m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718—384—782. We are looking forward to your joining.

Central Community

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A．They repair homes.

B．They clean up homes.

C．They visit Old People’s Home.

D．They care for children at home alone.

【2】How will volunteers go to their activity sites?

A．By bike.

B．By car.

C．By bus.

D．By subway.

【3】Volunteers will finish their work at ____________.

A．1:00 p. m.

B．1:30p. m.

C．3:00p. m.

D．3:30 p. m.

【4】If you join the City Parks Association, you needn’t __________.

A．plant flowers

B．feed the birds

C．pick up trash

D．bring drinking water

【5】The writer writes this passage to __________.

A．ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities

B．show the importance of volunteering

C．describe a voluntary experience

D．tell people how to be a volunteer

24、Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

When to arrive

The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.

What to bring

Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift(=present) is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet (问候)

When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重).

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

【1】If your friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p. m, it is polite to arrive at ____ p.m.

A．5:02

B．4:50

C．4:30

D．5:30

【2】The passage mainly(主要)tells us ______.

A．when to arrive at your friend’s house

B．how to greet people

C．what to bring to your friend

D．how to be a good visitor

【3】It’s not good to bring your friend ____ when you go to his/her house.

A．a box of chocolates

B．some flowers

C．a movie

D．some money

【4】It’s the most respect for you to call your friend’s father _____ when you go to the friend’s house.

A．Mr Smith

B．John

C．Mary

D．Smith

【5】The passage may be from ________.

A．a notice(通知) on a wall

B．a letter to a friend

C．an article in a magazine

D．a piece of news in a newspaper

25、Manners used to be an important part of life in America. These days, people eat a【1】 more often, sometimes maybe just some fast food. We are o 【2】of practice (实践). I like to be a gentleman  a person who m【3】 everyone around me feel as comfortable as possible.

Edmund Spenser, an English poet, said, "The gentle mind by gentle deeds is known; For a man by nothing is so well betrayed (背叛) as by his m【4】 ." Don't p 【5】 up your food with your fingers U【6】 your fork and knife. Don't bring your mobile to the  t【7】 .Let someone else talk for a change. For heaven's sake, use your napkin (餐巾纸), n 【8】 your sleeve (袖子)!

People a 【9】 you are still watching and maybe they will tell what kind of person you are by your manners. The decisions and judgments being made about you could affect your f【10】 .

26、   如今，越来越多的人加入了周末的志愿者队伍，学生是否应该做志愿者工作呢？为此，上周五我对我们班的学生进行了调查，结果如下，请你代写一篇80词左右的调查报告。

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