2025-2026学年（下）怒江州八年级质量检测英语

1、从前/很久很久以前，有一个小孩叫司马光。

_____________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 【1】 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 【2】 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 【3】 them. For instance, it can give 【4】 information about people living in a burning building.

With this information, the fire fighters can take special 【5】 to find these sick persons and save them.

The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 【6】 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 【7】 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

The fire-fighters 【8】 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

3、My sister went to Hong Kong on vacation last spring. （改为一般疑问句）

________ you sister ________ to Hong Kong on vacation last spring?

4、They spent five days________ the beautiful horse.

A.to paint B.painting C.paint

5、— Would you like another hamburger, Tom?

— No, thanks. My stomach is________full.

A．hardly

B．completely

C．suddenly

D．quickly

6、When we went to the park, we saw someone ________ Chinese kung fu.

A．plays

B．played

C．to play

D．playing

7、What are you going to do ____make your study a great success next term?

A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped

8、When I was young, my father used to ________ me some interesting stories.

A．saying

B．tell

C．telling

D．speak

9、It took her________afternoon to check out________information.

A.the whole;the all B.the whole;all the C.whole;all the D.whole;the all

10、He climbed up the ladder(梯子) ________ the wall and went into the room ________ the window.

A．through; against

B．against; through

C．against; against

D．through; through

11、—________ has your grandpa lived here?

—Since last year.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How far

12、It’s time us do morning exercises.

A．for; for

B．for; to

C．to; for

D．to; to

13、What great trouble Mike has ________ his friend’s new flat!

A．finding

B．found

C．to find

D．find

14、—English is too difficult. I don’t think I can learn it well.

—Nothing is ______if you put your heart into it.

A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.comfortable

15、Wait for me in the room _________ I come back.

A．until

B．and

C．so

D．or

16、—Did you take your ________, Alice?

—Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.

A. trouble   B. matter   C. temperature   D. fever

17、（题文）—China is over years old. It’s one of _____countries in the world.

—Yes. It has much _____history than the USA.

A. old; long   B. older;longer   C. older;the longest   D. the oldest;longer

18、The road is ________ with snow. You must be careful on your way to school.

A.followed B.buried C.satisfied D.covered

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

A:  【1】?

B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match.

A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it?

B:  【2】 I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.

A: 【3】! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.  

B:  【4】?

A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 【5】

B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework.

21、Dear Miss Hooper,

I’m writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects (主题) in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you’re the best teacher I’ve met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.

There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud (自豪的) of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that I’ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up.

I have mixed feelings about school next year. I’m sad that you won’t be my teacher anymore. However, I’m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge (学问). I’m sure that they’ll thank you for your good work.

I didn’t enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I’m now confident (自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.

Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you’ve helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.

Yours,

Jacob Maclean

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】In Miss Hooper’s class, Jacob ________.

A. heard lots of jokes

B. answered questions a lot

C. sat in the front of the classroom

D. had no difficulty understanding her

【2】What does Jacob want to be in the future?

A. A doctor.   B. A teacher.   C. A scientist.   D. A reporter.

【3】How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper’s stopping teaching him?

A. Upset and angry.

B. Surprised and angry.

C. Upset but understanding.

D. Surprised but understanding.

【4】At his old school, Jacob ________.

A. fought a lot

B. had few friends

C. was not confident

D. often slept in class

【5】Jacob wrote this letter mainly to ________.

A. say sorry to his teacher

B. ask his teacher for help

C. give advice to his teacher

D. say thank you to his teacher

22、

【1】Who called the police?

A.Mr. Green B.Mrs. Green C.Their daughter

【2】How many people got hurt in the accident?

A.Three B.Two C.One

【3】When did the police arrive at the place of the accident after the victims called?

A.After 20 minutes B.After 15 minute C.After 10 minutes

23、

【1】The computer science teacher comes from ___________.

A．Canada

B．China

C．America

D．England

【2】You may have a chance to show your inventions on _____________.

A．Monday

B．Sunday

C．Wednesday

D．Friday

【3】You may learn how to keep healthy from ______.

A．Dr. West

B．Prof. Beet

C．Prof. Green

D．Prof. Morison

【4】If you want to learn something about Mars, you can go to the class from ____.

A．19:00—21:30 on Monday

B．8:30—11:30 on Sunday

C．14:00—17:00 on Saturday

D．19:00--- 21:30 on Friday

【5】You can learn something about English on________.

A．Monday

B．Wednesday

C．Friday

D．Saturday

24、   Acupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, I'd always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind.

Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didn't follow my brain's instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.

One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear.

When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How do these tiny needles treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out.

Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2，000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throughout the body.

Although acupuncture can't treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world.

Word Bank

pill 药片  needle  针  flow 流动  comparison 比较

【1】Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1?

A.To give an example.

B.To start a new topic.

C.To make a comparison.

D.To explain its importance.

【2】What happened to the writer during the flight?

A.She had a bad dream.

B.Her fingers hurt seriously.

C.She couldn't control her arm.

D.Her arm was painful for no reason.

【3】Which of the following things can be used during an acupuncture treatment?

A. B. C. D.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The writer got well simply because of good luck.

B.Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it.

C.Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.

D.When “qi” doesn't flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Acupuncture has long gone out of date.

B.Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try.

C.Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.

D.Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.

25、   On a winter afternoon, we waited for our English exam in the classroom. After the exam, we would enjoy 【1】 (we)winter holiday. I didn't worry about it because I was both good at English and the so­called top student in my class. So I needn't to review English.

The teacher entered the classroom several 【2】 (minute)in advance(提前). Then she gave out the test papers to us. At 【3】(one), it was quite easy. When I finished half the paper,  【4】 (sudden), I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I was beaten by some words  b【5】  I just couldn't remember them. What's 【6】(bad), I realized I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it and being too  【7】(pride) of myself.

It was t【8】  to hand in papers. I handed in my paper to the teacher 【9】  a heavy heart. The experience taught me 【10】 lesson—Hard work is the only key to good results.

26、良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。

要点：1. 坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；

2. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；

3. 努力学习，广泛阅读；

4. 体贴父母，多做家务；

……

注意：要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。

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