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2025-2026学年(下)舟山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示,将下列句子翻译成英语。

    1这个事件对美国人而言具有特殊的含义。 (have meaning to)

    _________________________________________

    2她什么也没说,只是默默地坐在那儿。 (in silence)

    _________________________________________

    3听到新闻后,所有人都震惊了。(be shocked)

    _________________________________________

    4昨天下午3点时,我正前往邮局。 (make one’s way)

    _________________________________________

    5当我经过公园的时候,许多人正在那儿跳舞。 (when)

    _________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    important kind  compare  knife  lend

    1My parents are always __________ me with my cousin Lisa.

    2I _________ my storybook to my classmate yesterday.

    3The teacher often tells us the _________ of exercising.

    4The poor boy could go to school again because of your _________

    5In the US, people eat with forks and ___________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Alison bought a new bike last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)

    _________ Alison_________ a new bike?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I __________ my money yesterday. What about you, Tony?

    —My money __________, too.

    A.ran out of; ran out of

    B.ran out; ran out

    C.ran out of; ran out

    D.ran out; ran out of

  • 5、His mother went out for fun and left him to do homework_________.

    A.the day all B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day

  • 6、—Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little ________?

    —Sorry! I thought you could follow me.

    A.most quietly

    B.more politely

    C.more slowly

    D.most finely

  • 7、I this free life on the land now although(尽管) I   hate it .

    A. used to; used to   B. used to; be used to

    C. am used, be used to   D. am used to, used to

  • 8、You are tired, so you________go to the party.

    A.shall B.need C.shouldn’t D.must

  • 9、—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?

        . Any time is OK.

    A.It is up to you

    B.Excuse me

    C.Have a good time

    D.I′m afraid I can′t

  • 10、—What do you think of their marriage?

    —________, if I were Kate, I wouldn’t marry him.

    A.Generally speaking

    B.I have no idea

    C.To be honest

    D.To my surprise

  • 11、Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined part in the word “snore”?

    A./a:/

    B./u:/

    C./ʒ:/

    D./ɔ:/

  • 12、(2019原创) I like rock music. It can make me in high ________.

    A.wish B.pride C.quality D.spirit

  • 13、—Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom? —Sorry. I won’t be long.

    A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes

  • 14、Could you please ______ the window? It’s very cold outside.

    A. not open   B. not to open   C. don’t open   D. to not open

  • 15、You________that question three times.

    A.already asked

    B.have already asked

    C.already have asked

    D.asked already

     

  • 16、We stayed at home _____________ the heavy rain.

    A.instead

    B.instead of

    C.because

    D.because of

  • 17、They aren’t ________ buy a car.

    A.rich enough

    B.rich enough to

    C.enough rich to

    D.enough rich

  • 18、---Would you mind __________ next to you, sir ?

    ---_________. I __________ alone to enjoy the music.

    A. my sitting, Better not, used to sit

    B. my to sit, Of course not, am used to sitting

    C. me sitting, I’m sorry but I do, have been used to sitting

    D. me to sit, Never mind, was used to sitting

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,在横线上填上合适的句子,使对话完整。

    Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling?

    David: Hello! 1

    Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 2

    David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.

    Becky: 3 It’s impolite.

    David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

    Becky: That’s too bad. 4

    David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

    Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions?

    Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

    David: OK. 5 Thank you!

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    Sophie: What's your hobbyTony?

    Tony: 1

    Sophie: 2

    Tony: I like western classical music.

    Sophie: Who's your favourite classical composer?

    Tony: 3 What's your hobby, then?

    Sophie: 4

    Tony: And Grimm's Fairy Tales is your favourite book, isn't it?

    Sophie: Yes, it is. How do you know?

    Tony: I have seen you read it several times.5

    Sophie: I like Snow White best.

     

    AWhat kind of music do you like best?

    BJohann Strauss the younger.

    CI am good at playing table tennis.

    DWhich story do you like best?

    EI like drawing.

    FI like listening to music.

    GI like reading.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after school.

    Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service(社区服务).

    In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.

    They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.

    So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

    1What is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Schoolwork. B.After-class activities.

    C.Subjects. D.Things to do in the spare time.

    2Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?

    A.Because they have a lot of homework.

    B.Because they have to go to remedial classes.

    C.Because they want to get a good future.

    D.Because they have many outside school activities.

    3What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph?

    A.Students are afraid of exams.

    B.Students have a headache before an exam.

    C.Students have too many exams.

    D.Students are in poor health because of exams.

    4Programmes outside school hours are _______.

    A.the same as spare time activities B.remedial classes after school

    C.sports activities D.popular among students

    5What do you know from the last sentences?

    A.The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.

    B.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.

    C.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.

    D.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.

  • 22、   The children at the top of the class succeed by knowing a few basic skills that others can easily learn. According to the education experts and students themselves, here are the secrets of top students.

    Study is the first thing. Once the books are open or the computer is on, phone calls are unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks unnoticed. Study is business; business comes before everything.

    Study anywhere or everywhere. Study times are different for different children. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others wake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school. However, all agree that consistency (持之以恒) is needed.

    Get organized. Don’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. Keep everything right where one can put one’s hands on it. Even for a student who doesn’t keep his own study area organized, a bag or a drawer (抽屉) is needed to put things in to save time.

    Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active (主动的) reader—one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the writer’s message.

    Use your time best. Even the best students put off their work sometimes. But when that happens, they face it. “If you want to be at the top, make sure to finish the work on time.” says Christi Anderson, a top student at Lyman High School.

    Take good notes and use them. Reading the text is important, but the teacher is going to test you on what he or she emphasized (强调). That’s what you find in your notes.

    Another kind of important “secret” of the top students is not so secret at all. For almost all of them, their parents’ help is important.

    1According to the third paragraph (段落), as students, we should all   .

    A. study late into night B. study in the early morning

    C. study as soon as we get home D. study in our favorite time with consistency

    2The fourth paragraph mainly tells us   to save time for study.

    A. to look for our stationery B. to keep everything in hand

    C. to get everything organized D. to organize ourselves into groups

    3Which of the following is true about an active reader?

    A. Take good notes. B. Ask questions continually.

    C. Study everywhere. D. Arrange time well.

    4According to the writer, the real secret in becoming a top student lies in   .

    A. the good teachers B. the good education experts

    C. some basic learning skills D. the parents’ help

  • 23、

    One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. And at 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain of the Himalayas as well as on the Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, visitors and climbers throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.

    According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.

    People cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish.

    This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.

    1What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?

    A.Noise. B.Rubbish. C.Air pollution. D.Water pollution.

    2How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?

    A.140. B.5,200. C.4 million. D.300.

    3The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph3 probably means________.

    A.taking away B.giving away C.putting on D.using up

    4The artists will show their art works in order to________.

    A.teach people to make works of art

    B.help people to know about Qomolangma

    C.encourage people to clean up Qomolangma

    D.remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma

    5Where could the article come from?

    A.A notice. B.A story. C.News. D.An ad(广告).

  • 24、When the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really didn’t know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.

    One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”

    The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I don’t know how the disease(疾病)hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded(劝说)their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our family’s ‘disease’ and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.

    The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard and said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isn’t it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.

    The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at .

    Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house...”

    Actually,aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered()some corns before us?

    1What was the old man worried about ?

    A. The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .

    B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.

    C. The two sons would fight over some small things.

    D. The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.

    2How did the old man think of his illness?

    A. It was serious ,but he could go through it .

    B. It was serious ,he couldn’t live long.

    C. It was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.

    D. It was serious,and he could hardly stand it .

    3The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_____here.

    A. agree with each other B. get on badly with each other

    C. make friends with each other D. are impolite to each other

    4Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?

    A. Because the chickens had already had enough.

    B. Because he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.

    C. Because he wanted the chickens to found the rest.

    D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.

    5What does the writer want to tell us ?

    A. We should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .

    B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.

    C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.

    D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)。

    The dream about the garden made Mr Carven d 1 to return home at once. As soon as he a 2 home, he went to the garden.

    He wondered how he could find the k3 to the garden, and then he heard laughter from the other side of the wall.

    Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. Mr Craven looked at him w 4speaking.

    Colin looked at his father in s5. Then he said, “Father, I'm Colin, your son. You can't believe it, but it's t6 .”

    Colin took his father into the garden. It was autumn and the garden was f 7of gold and brown and red. Mr Craven couldn’t believe his eyes. “I thought it was d8 .” He said. “we did, too, “ said Colin ,” But it came alive.”

    Mr. Craven thought that it was a wonderful story. He sat down c 9 to Mary, Dickson and the animals and talked, and laughed for the first time in many years. He was so p 10of his happy, healthy son. “Now there will be no more secrets,” said Colin. “I will never need my wheelchair again .”They all stood up and walked back to the house.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生,你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力,但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢?请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。

    要点提示:

    1. 与父母和谐相处很重要;

    2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议;

    (1)理解与尊重父母;

    (2)多与父母交流。

    (3)与父母和谐相处的感受。

    要求:

    1. 短文应紧扣要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,以使短文衔接、连贯;

    2. 词数80-100。

    How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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