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2025-2026学年(下)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、短语互译

    【1】变得更暖和 __________

    【2】在你的家乡 __________

    【3】在春天 __________

    【4】气温上升了 __________

    【5】make a loud noise __________

    【6】in the warm sun __________

    【7】March twenty first __________

    【8】That’s right __________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    ice, kid, sleep, fall, rise

     

    【1】The boy fell ____ when he was doing his homework.

    【2】Don′t be angry. She′s only ____.

    【3】The roads are ____ because of the heavy snow.

    【4】After the strong wind, there were ____ trees and rubbish everywhere.

    【5】When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun was ____.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Sometimes we can meet Miss Zhou in the school library.(同义句转换)

    We can meet Miss Zhou in the school library ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.

    A. run out   B. run out of   C. ran of   D. ran out of

  • 5、He studies hard ________ get good grades.

    A.so that B.such that C.in order to

  • 6、This is a ________ book. I have learned a lot from it.

    A.meaningful

    B.long

    C.thick

    D.boring

  • 7、— Joe, it’s snowing. You must drive ___________.

    — I know, Mom. I’ll drive slowly.

    A.carefully B.quickly C.early D.clearly

  • 8、There is only ________ water in the bottle.

    A.a bit

    B.a little bit

    C.a bit of

    D.a few

  • 9、Mark,you look so tired.

    Oh,I didn’t go to bed________it was 12 o’clock last night.

    A.unless

    B.after

    C.until

    D.as

     

  • 10、I will get in touch____my friends____the Internet.

    A.at, in B.with, on C.to, on D.to, through

  • 11、—It’s very cold in this winter.I can’t stand it.

    —Don’t worry.Spring is coming.The weather is getting ____.

    A.warm B.warmer C.hotter

  • 12、The movie “Mr. Bean” made us a lot last night.

    A.laugh

    B.laughed

    C.to laugh

  • 13、The little girl was so hungry that she didn’t put her chopsticks _____at all. She just kept on ____.

    A.down, eat B.back, eating C.down, eating D.back, eat

  • 14、Julie dances very well. I often see her ________ in the park.

    A.dancing

    B.dance

    C.to dance

    D.dances

  • 15、—I don't know where to spend my summer holiday.

    —You can go to Japan, ________ you can go to America.

    A.so

    B.or

    C.but

  • 16、My glass _______ hot water. Please pass it to me.

    A.full of

    B.filled with

    C.are full of

    D.is filled with

  • 17、We mean________fun learning English this term.

    A.have

    B.having

    C.to have

    D.to having

     

  • 18、—Please ________ your brother when I'm on business. 

    —OK, Mom, I will.

    A.look at B.look up C.take care of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、信息还原

    根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

    Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

    Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

    (They quietly walk over to Danny.)

    Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 1

    Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

    Jenny: No, Danny! 2

    Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 3

    Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

    Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

    Brian: 4 Danny!

    (Danny jumps up and down.)

    Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

    (Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

    Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 5 You're joking, aren't you?

    Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

     

    A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

    B. Why are you laughing?

    C. What are you doing?

    D. He may eat you instead.

    E. Bears are gentle animals.

    F. We heard about it on the radio.

    G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

     

  • 20、A: Hello, Maria! 【1】 What’s wrong with you?

    B: 【2】 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

    A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

    B: 【3】 But what shall I do?

    A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

    B: Thank you! 【4】

    A: 【5】

    A.You are right.

    B.I did badly in the exam.

    C.What a pity!

    D.That’s very nice of you.

    E.Why are you crying?

    F.That’s all.

    G.You’re welcome!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!

    This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.

    Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.

    This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level.

    1Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to ___.

    A. make reading fun

    B. keep students cool

    C. make students study better

    D. make PE classes fun

    2Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?

    A. They liked reading.   B. They worked harder.

    C. They learned more words.   D. They felt happy when they read.

    3The best title of the passage is ___.

    A. Mr. Ertl and His Program

    B. Reading Is Fun

    C. Bikes in the Classroom Improve Health and Studies

    D. US Primary Schools Follow the Read and Ride Program

  • 22、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see. it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

    Man has been polluting the Earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

    Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get angry more easily.

    Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

    The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

    【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.

    A.Because of the rise in pollution

    B.Thanks to science development

    C.Because the Earth is being polluted day and night

    D.Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

    【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was much ________.

    A.easier

    B.busier

    C.harder

    D.quieter

    【3】“Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it.” Here “it” means ________.

    A.rubbish

    B.noise pollution

    C.air pollution

    D.water pollution

    【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because it ________.

    A.makes much noise

    B.makes us get angry more easily

    C.makes our water dirty

    D.is bad for all living things in the world

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

    B.The pollution of the Earth grows as fast as the world population (人口) does.

    C.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the Earth.

    D.If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

  • 23、   You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

    If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

    Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

    You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

    It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

    1This passage is trying to tell us _______.

    A. what’s important for a student

    B. what students should do at school

    C. how to treat people different from us

    D. how to get others to do things in the right way

    2From the first paragraph (段落) we know that at school _______.

    A. it’s easier for someone to hate others

    B. getting along with others is not a great deal

    C. most students are getting on well with each other

    D. students are learning other things besides (……之外) studying

    3What is tolerance according to the passage?

    A. Accept people as they are. B. Believe you are always right.

    C. Expect everybody to be the same. D. Change yourself to please other people.

    4The underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 means “_______” in Chinese.

    A. 温和的 B. 无礼的 C. 积极的 D. 负责任的

    5The last paragraph suggests that _______.

    A. tolerance can only be learned at school

    B. living with people of the same interests is easier

    C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

    D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities

  • 24、   One of the famous scientists,Stephen Hawking,died last year,which made people around the world shocked. They respect(尊敬)the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also great spirit.

    Hawking was born in England on January 8th,1942. When he was a child,he was interested in science. In 1959,he entered Oxford University to study natural science. However,he got a very serious illness in 1963. After that,he couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair and he could only communicate with others by using a computer.

    In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn't give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University and did research(研究)on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time.

    Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence and humorous words impressed(留下印象)us deeply.

    Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems but face the challenges. As he once said,“Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your situation.

    根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

    1People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

    2Hawking entered Oxford University to study natural science in 1963.

    3A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

    4A Brief History of Time is Hawking's most famous book.

    5Hawking's great books impressed us deeply.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study habits.

    First, you need to 1a plan carefully. Many students complain(抱怨)that they cannot find enough 2to read books or do something. That's because they don't have a good plan to3with their time. They should make a list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, when to have a rest and so on.

    Second, you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much4

    At last, you need to have some tests. Having a test can be a good way to5your advantages or weaknesses(弱点)in study. Then you can make a better plan.6short, if you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay 7to your study and make good use of tests in time, you'll 8become a better student.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   你的朋友Adam平时忙于写作业,课余爱好打篮球、上网……没有阅读习惯。最近他的父母老师和周围的朋友们都劝他多读书,他觉得很烦恼,发邮件向你抱怨。请你以朋友Alex的身份回一封邮件来安慰并帮助他。

     

    Hi bro,

    I've been bored to death recently. Almost everyone around me asks me to read. Why is it so important? You know I'm busy with homework, basketball and computer games. Making some time to read nearly kills me. When do you usually read? Sometimes I try to read in bed, but it's comfortable enough to make me fall asleep in a second. Which place do you think is good to read? My mum asks me not to read books about computer games. If not, what else can I read?

    Help me, bro.

     

    要求:

    1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

    2.内容要涉及Adam的所有的困惑,并作适当回应;

    3.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;

    4.不少于95词。

    Hi Adam,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Alex

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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