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2025-2026学年(下)哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    You may meet many people in your life. 1. But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime (一生), they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. Mom and Dad need to care for you every day, so you should always love them. 2. 你也应该要好好和他们相处。But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.

    Spend more time with your parents. 3. 不要一个人玩电脑游戏或看电视。Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.

    Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke. 4. They will also be glad when you offer to clean up your room.

    Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be the best, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud (骄傲的). 5. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into a good kid. Why? Because it makes them know you are doing a good job.

    1___________________________________________________________________________

    2___________________________________________________________________________

    3___________________________________________________________________________

    4___________________________________________________________________________

    5___________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    in order to, fall ill, take care of, depend on, as a result

     

    【1】He got up early ____ catch the early bus.

    【2】She didn′t prepare for the exam. ____, she failed it.

    【3】The little girl is in bad health. She often ____.

    【4】Whether or not we′ll go fishing ____ the weather.

    【5】Could you please ____ my dog when I am away?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、She decided that she would send her old books to others.   (改为简单句)

    She decided ________   ________   ________ her old books to others.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、It is ________ dark outside. You’d better take a flashlight (手电筒) with you.

    A.getting

    B.get

    C.starting

    D.start

  • 5、—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.

    —Let’s go and ________.

    A.wake her up

    B.cheer her up

    C.pick her up

    D.clean her up

  • 6、—______?

    —I think it’s boring.

    A. Do you have a storybook

    B. What did you learn from the story

    C. Did you hear about the story

    D. What do you think about the story

  • 7、Linda is friendly_______ everyone. It's kind_______ her to give us so much support.

    A. to; for   B. of; of   C. for; for   D. to; of

  • 8、Pansy asked me ________ I didn't take part in the meeting.

    A.that B.what C.when D.why

  • 9、These apples taste

    A.to be good

    B.to be well

    C.well

    D.good

  • 10、—What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

    No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.

    A.cost B.spent C.paid for D.took

  • 11、Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.

    A. fix up   B. set up

    C. put up   D. give up

  • 12、As my son grows_________,the schoolbag seems to be_________.

    A.taller, smaller B.higher,bigger C.taller, bigger D.higher, smaller

  • 13、The students spend about ten minutes     to school every day.

    A.walking B.to walking

    C.walk D.to walk

  • 14、—I'm sorry I have no notebooks.

    —Oh, it doesn't matter. ________, don't forget to buy a notebook ________ to school next time.

    A.By the way; on your way

    B.In the way; on your way

    C.On the way; in the way

    D.In this way; in the way

  • 15、Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.

    A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone

    C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone

  • 16、—________the population of China?

    It’s about 1.3 billion.

    A.What’s

    B.How many is

    C.How much is

    D.How’s

     

  • 17、(2018原创)I have tried on several hats in this store, but ________ of them looks good on me.

    A.none B.any C.neither D.both

  • 18、All the members of the Toronto Raptors(多伦多猛龙队) felt ________ to win their first NBA championship.

    A.proud B.brave C.angry D.polite

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、交际用语

    (2014河南)

    A:It’s a nice day.

    B:Yes,it’s a beautiful day.

    A:Are there so many people here all the time?

    B: ________________________________.This is my first time here.

    A:Me too.I think this is a great place.

    B:Yeah.I think so too.

    A: ________________________________?

    B:I’m visiting from London.How about you?

    A: ________________________________.

    B:That’s cool.Are you having a good time?

    A:Yes.There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures.

    B: ________________________________?

    A:For two weeks,I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles.I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.

    B: ________________________________.

    A:Oh,my friends are waiting for me.I hope you enjoy your stay here.

    B:Thank you.It was nice meeting you.

     

  • 20、A: Hi, Ada! Long time no see.

    B: Hi, Peter! Yes.1

    A: How long did you stay there?

    B:2

    A: How was your trip?

    B: It was great. I visited many places.3

    A: Were there many people?

    B: Yes.4And I saw many grand buildings there.

    A: Did you take any pictures with them?

    B: Of course I did. I also took pictures with stone(石头) lions.

    A: Wow! Wonderful! I hope to go there one day.

    B:5

    A.And the most exciting place was the Palace Museum(故宫).

    B.If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

    C.I went to Beijing on vacation last month.

    D.For two days.

    E.It was crowded.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

    One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

    Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

    So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

    【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

    A.Don’t ask kids to do housework.

    B.Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

    C.Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

    D.Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

    【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

    A.People need to work to make money.

    B.Doing chores is a good way to make money.

    C.They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

    D.They must share housework because they live in the same house.

    【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

    A.Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

    B.Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

    C.Apps are better choices for parents than money.

    D.We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

  • 22、   Tracy was always hard­working and creative. She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16, and it's doing better than ever.

    TEAM now has 10 million visits every month.

    When she was ten, Tracy drew four characters(人物). They are all girls, and they are good friends. She called them “Amazing Girls”. The main amazing girl, Miss E, represents(代表) her younger sister Elizabeth. Amy writes stories, and Mary answers questions. “Amazing Girls” finally became TEAM. “TEAM” means “Together everyone achieves more”.

    At that time, Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls, but she couldn't find one. So she decided to create one herself.

    At first, Tracy asked family members and friends for help. Her computer teacher also helped her a lot. She created a small website. “There was a homepage, which had the four characters and simple flash animations(动画),” Tracy says. “It was very, very simple, but it was a start.”

    Now it is a heaven for millions of girls. It has message boards, quizzes, games, music, and more. Girls can help each other with homework here. And they can also discuss fashion, dancing and singing stars. They feel free and comfortable. They have made their life more fruitful(成功的) and meaningful.

    “I'm able to learn so much about culture around the world,” Tracy says. “The goal for the site was, and still is, to help young girls to believe in themselves.”

    1How many visits does TEAM have every month now?

    A.10 million. B.16 million.

    C.17 million. D.20 million.

    2What does Mary do?

    A.Answers questions. B.Draws characters.

    C.Writes stories. D.Sings songs.

    3Tracy started the site to help young girls to ________.

    A.do their homework B.dance and sing

    C.believe in themselves D.show their talents

    4The best title for this passage is________.

    A.Girl's  Success B.Girl's Website

    C.TEAM's Meaning D.TEAM's Future

  • 23、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap(小睡) under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

    Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

    One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches(树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

    One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks(树干)to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

    Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

    You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的)to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

    【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

    A.Because the boy came back three times.

    B.Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

    C.Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

    D.Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

    【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

    A.he was really tired

    B.he missed the tree

    C.he came back to say sorry

    D.he came back to repay(报答)

    【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

    A.your parents

    B.your friends

    C.your school

    D.your company

    【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

    A.The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

    B.The boy was cruel(残酷的)to the tree.

    C.Children should care more about their parents.

    D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

  • 24、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”

    We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, yearChina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well.

    It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

    But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

    Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

    Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担)to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

    We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.

    Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused.

    He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

    Title: Studying at home or study  1 ?

    Phenomenon(现象)

    Studying abroad has become a 2 for Chinese students.

    Advantages

    It is helpful for Chinese students to3themselves.

    It is helpful for Chinese students to4foreign language skills.

    It enables(使能够) Chinese students to find jobs more 75 .

     6

    It7Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.

    It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad 8

    parents’ care.

    Parents may be under pressure(压力)because the cost of studying abroad is very  9  .

    Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be  10  by describing Liu Xiang’s example.

     

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读短文,借助上下文补充信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Say No to School Bullying

    When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. But now, she thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 【1】 to others.

    Rebecca says that many people who are bullied always suffer (忍受) in 【2】. She says that 【3】 she never heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would 【4】 to her.

    Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a good student and knowing all 【5】 answers. And every time she answered a question correctly 【6】 class, many students would start shouting and saying that she was cleverer than them.

    She tells us that by the end of the year, she was very 【7】 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 【8】 she had a friend who could talk to, and finally they decided to tell their head teacher about the problem. She believes that talking to the teacher could help her a lot. It was a good way to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 【9】.

    Her advice is that you don’t see yourself as the problem. 【10】 can be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   亲爱的同学们,暑假即将来临,假期里同学们可能会去旅行。请根据以下要点提示,以“Be a good tourist”为题,用英语写一篇短文,就如何文明出行谈谈自己的看法。

    要点提示:

    1. 保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不乱涂乱画;

    2. 过马路时,必须遵守交通规则;

    3. 在公共场所禁止大声喧哗,并做到排队等候;

    4. 待人友善,主动给老人、小孩让座:

    5. 无论你去哪里,都应当尊重当地的风俗文化。

    要求:

    1. 短文的内容必须包含提示中的所有要点,还可以适当发挥;

    2. 词数不少于70,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:obey/follow the traffic rules, in public places, wait in line, respect the local culture and custom

    Be a good tourist

    The summer holiday is coming. Some of us students would like to go on a trip. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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