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2025-2026学年(下)黔东南州 八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】目的是;为了 ________________________

    【2】依靠;依赖 __________________________

    【3】照顾;处理 __________________________

    【4】浪费时间 ____________________________

    【5】为……提供 __________________________

    【6】结果 ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    get good grades,  be stressed out,  worry about,  have a fight with

     

    1Take it easy. If you __________ all the time, you will fall ill.

    2Most parents think that it is important for students __________.

    3Don't __________ me. I'll be all right.

    4I __________ my best friend yesterday.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Dave put off his plan because he had to look after his sick father.(改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Dave ________ off his plan because he had to look after his sick father?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、--- By the way, how long have you _______ your Ipad?

    --- For about 2 years. It still works well.

    A. bought B. buy C. had D. have

  • 5、She is a singer ________ an actress.

    A.as well as B.so well C.as well D.as good

  • 6、Elsa doesn’t know ________ about her worries.

    A.who to talk

    B.where to talk to

    C.who to talk to

    D.how to talk

  • 7、The boy was very afraid and he ran away ____________.

    A. as quick as he can B. as quickly as he can

    C. as quick as possible D. as quickly as possible

  • 8、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

    A.stood for

    B.belonged to

    C.heard about

    D.kept on

  • 9、You look ______ in the blue sweater. Try another one.

    A. lovely   B. smart   C. strange   D. beautiful

  • 10、—Can I ________ your English dictionary, Helen?

    —Sure, but you shouldn’t ________ it to others.

    A. borrow; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. lend; borrow

  • 11、The 18th annual World AIDS Day is set to make people ______ their best in the fight against AIDS.

    A.tried

    B.trying

    C.tries

    D.try

  • 12、TFBoys are famous in China. Now, they are working hard to become ________ stars.

    A.international

    B.helpful

    C.central

  • 13、—I am going to take part in the piano competition next week.—_______

    A.Congratulations! B.Good luck!

    C.Not at all. D.With pleasure.

  • 14、Is it important for us to know how to learn a new language, Mr. Black?

    Yes. And it is   important to know why you should learn it.

    A. closely B. exactly C. clearly D. equally

  • 15、—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning

    —That’s impossibleHe________an English party with us then

    A. has

    B. had

    C. was having

    D. has had

     

  • 16、Could you please help me ______ my baby? I am going to do some shopping.

    A. look for   B. look at   C. take care of   D. take after

  • 17、—Will Lisa come to your home?

    Well…I don’t know.Actually,I don’t care________she will come or not.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.whether

    D.when

     

  • 18、Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer.

    A.visited

    B.visiting

    C.to visit

    D.visits

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Ada! Long time no see.

    B: Hi, Peter! Yes.1

    A: How long did you stay there?

    B:2

    A: How was your trip?

    B: It was great. I visited many places.3

    A: Were there many people?

    B: Yes.4And I saw many grand buildings there.

    A: Did you take any pictures with them?

    B: Of course I did. I also took pictures with stone(石头) lions.

    A: Wow! Wonderful! I hope to go there one day.

    B:5

    A.And the most exciting place was the Palace Museum(故宫).

    B.If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

    C.I went to Beijing on vacation last month.

    D.For two days.

    E.It was crowded.

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hello! Here’s Taiwan Hotel. 【1】

    B: Yes. 【2】

    A: We have rooms with bathtubs, TV sets, air conditioners and fridges. And it’s quiet here too.

    B: That’s nice. 【3】

    A: A standard room with double beds costs¥380 and a room with a single bed costs ¥220.

    B: I want to book three rooms with double beds and one room with a single bed.

    A: Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 【4】

    B: Chen Jianguo. Thank you.

    A: 【5】

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.

    Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

    By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.

    After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.

    Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

    Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.

    1Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?

    A. The people he met in Japan.

    B. The experiences in his early life.

    C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.

    D. His father’s being put into prison.

    2According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

    A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

    B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.

    C. Its story took place in modern times.

    D. It was written using a western style.

    3The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ____.

    A. the success of Diary of a Madman

    B. the use of everyday language

    C. the first Chinese novel

    D. The True Story of Ah Q

    4After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote ____.

    A. funny stories

    B. articles about himself

    C. articles against the government

    D. stories about government officials

     

  • 22、   The quick action of Nick helped five people escape a fire on Hope Road. Nick said he usually left his house about 5:30 a.m. to do morning exercises, but that day he decided to stay at home to get his daughter ready for school. As he looked at his neighbor’s house, he realized that it was on fire. “I saw smoke and flames and ran over and started beating on the side of the house, shouting, ‘Your house is on fire! Your house is on fire!’” Nick remembered it was at about 9 a.m. that the firefighters put out the fire.

    Beverly Penny and her husband, Clark, along with their younger daughters, were sleeping in the living room next to the kitchen when they heard Nick beating on the walls. She opened the bedroom door and black smoke came in. She managed to get her kids out. Her dog tried to hide under the bed, but Penny caught it by the leg and threw it out of the door. However, chickens in one of the rooms weren’t so lucky.

    Firefighters got the call at about 7:05 a.m. “When we arrived with our fire trucks, there were heavy flames outside on the house.” Jerry said. He called Nick a hero, saying that without his quick responses, the result could have been much worse. “The firefighters were fast,” Nick said, “They arrived here within about three minutes.”

    “They did a great job and I can’t thank them enough.” Penny said, then looked at what remained in the house and shook her head as tears rolled down in her eyes. “Everything I have is gone. Luckily nobody was hurt in the fire.” She said the fire could have been caused by an electrical problem. “We’ve been having problems with mice, so that we could have had something to do with it.” she added.

    1What do you know about Nick?

    A.He left house at 5:30 am that day. B.He has a son who goes to school.

    C.He lives next to Beverly Penny. D.He had a day off on Thursday.

    2Which of the following is true?

    A.Clark got hurt in the fire. B.Penny’s dog saved her kids.

    C.Penny’s dog was killed in the fire. D.Penny’s chickens were killed in the fire.

    3When did the fire break out?

    A.At about 5:30 am. B.At about 7 am.

    C.At about 8 am. D.At about 9 am.

    4We can infer that ____   __.

    A.Jerry is a firefighter B.Jerry found the fire

    C.Jerry called the police D.Jerry helped Nick escape the fire

    5According to Penny, which of the following might be criticized(批评) for the fire?

    A.Her dog. B.Her husband. C.Her chickens. D.Some mice.

  • 23、   What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.

    Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work—a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practiced folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.

    Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.

    “It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”

    1Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?

    A.A paper monster. B.A paper elephant. C.A paper dragon. D.A paper robot.

    2The underlined word “sponsored” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.赞助 B.阻止 C.拒绝 D.推迟

    3Which of the following activities did the club hold?

    ①holding competitions

    ②showing their works

    ③giving a speech

    ④reading books in the library

    ⑤teaching how to fold paper

    ⑥having paper-folding classes

    A.①②⑤⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.②③⑤⑥ D.②③④⑥

    4Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?

    A.To develop paper-folding art. B.To build his own fantasy world.

    C.To find more paper-folding lovers. D.To make himself famous in the school.

  • 24、   Have you ever heard of leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.

    Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his home town.

    Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of five. At age twelve, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art.

    Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps.

    Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves.

    Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says.

    Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won second prize at an art show between China and Japan.

    1Where is Ding Li’s workshop?

    A.In Hebei. B.In Hubei. C.In Yunnan. D.In Guangxi.

    2Ding Li began to love leaf painting when he was   .

    A.5 B.9 C.12 D.13

     

    3The underlined word “complicated” probably means “   ” in Chinese.

    A.复杂的 B.枯燥的 C.顺利的 D.轻松的

    4According to the reading, we can learn that   .

    A.leaf painting is a new kind of art

    B.Ding Li picks up leaves in his home town

    C.Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf

    D.Ding Li is quite serious about his paintings

    5Which of the following can be the BEST title?

    A.A young man’s dream B.How to learn leaf painting

    C.Leaves become fine art D.Make traditional art popular

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Wang Damin is a1. Although he is over 65, he is very 2and still enjoys working.

    Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. They can3 down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.

    Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants4 for work. First, he5a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 6 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to7fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he8a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and 9 into a big basket by Damin. No nets are10 for this type of fishing.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是林海,昨天下午5点,你在上学回家的路上目睹了一场可怕的交通事故。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,描述事故的经过。可适当发挥。

    Weather

    Snowy

    What happened

    A red car ran fast and hit a big tree.

    What you did

    Called the police.

    What you learned from it

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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