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2025-2026学年(下)芜湖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在走了很长时间后,他们都精疲力尽了。

    _______________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文(其中有两项多余)。

    A. Suddenly   B. real   C. towards   D. told   E. alone   F. move   G. hiding   H. mark   I. tools   J. along   K. lonely   L. them

    Tom was a naughty(调皮的)boy. He always wanted to find treasure. One day, he 【1】 Huck about his idea. “Where can we find it?” asked Huck. “I guess it’s on islands, under dead trees.”

    One afternoon, Tom and Huck went to a quiet and 【2】 island by boat. There was sand everywhere. Soon they saw a house and went into it quietly. They threw their 【3】 on the floor and walked upstairs(向楼上), but there was nothing there. 【4】 they saw two men downstairs through the holes in the wooden floor. Tom and Huck were afraid when they heard them talk.

    “It’s time to 【5】. What shall we do with the $650 from the robbery(抢劫)?” a man said. “Let’s keep $30 each. Then we can make a 【6】 and leave the bag here,” the other man answered.

    The men moved 【7】 the fireplace(壁炉). Then one of 【8】 moved a stone and the other took out a bag. They each took out some coins from it. After 【9】 the bag at the same place, they left. When the two boys saw 【10】 treasure downstairs, they forgot all their fears. What do you think they would do?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Daming likes Supermanbecause he thinks it's interesting. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ Daming ________Superman?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— How long have you ______ the bike, Mike?

    — For three years.

    A.buy B.bought C.had

  • 5、______in a poor village as volunteers ______a good experience in our lives.

    A.Teaching, were B.Teach, were C.Teaching, was D.Teach, was

  • 6、—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?

    ________They are really interesting.

    A.Neither

    B.Both

    C.None

    D.All

     

  • 7、I sit in front of the classroom ________ I can hear clearly.

    A.when

    B.in order to

    C.such as

    D.so that

  • 8、Jenny ,hurry up   you will miss the school bus

    A.so B.but C.and D.or

  • 9、—I don’t know this word. —_________ask your teacher for help?

    A.Why don’t B.Why not C.Why not you

  • 10、Now that we have different ideas, we ________ think about it a bit longer.

    A.needn’t B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t

  • 11、On Chinese New Years Eve, firecrackers ________ here and there.

    A.go out

    B.go in

    C.go off

    D.go on

  • 12、He felt __________ after hearing the bad news.

    A. happy   B. happily   C. sad   D. sadly

     

  • 13、—Lucy, do you like playing basketball?

    —No, I ________ it. I think it's boring.

    A.hate B.need C.forget D.enjoy

  • 14、—Why didn't you answer my phone at 3:00pm yesterday?

    —I ________ a concert at that time.

    A.attended B.will attend C.was attending D.attend

  • 15、The magazine     Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.

    A.mustn’t be

    B.can’t be

    C.must be

    D.needn’t be

  • 16、It’s too late. You’d better ________ to sleep.

    A.stop to go

    B.stop going

    C.to stop to go

    D.to stop going

  • 17、(2017安徽合肥包河大地中学月考)—Would you like to go and see that interesting movie with me tonight?

    —I’d love to,but I   it twice.

    A. see   B. will see

    C. have seen   D. am seeing

  • 18、—What about ________ a rest?

    —Let’s go for a walk.

    A.to take

    B.take

    C.taking

    D.takes

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】当事故发生时,你在干什么?

    ________the accident happened?

    【2】房间里很黑,我什么也看不见。

    It was _________I could see nothing in the room.

    【3】这个地方很好玩,你要不要到处看看?

    It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?

    【4】昨天上午1030,我的父亲正在修理小汽车,而我的母亲正在洗衣服。

    At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.

    【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。

    _______hard________so much work in such a short time.

     

  • 20、根据汉语意思翻译句子

    (1)他没有放弃自己的梦想,结果,他成了一位知名作家。

    He didn’t give up his own dream.________ ________ ________,he became a famous writer.

    (2)昨天晚上他病倒了。

    He________ ________last night.

    (3)我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

    Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather.

    (4)你介意关上窗户吗?

    Would you mind________ ________ ________?

    (5)他的话使我觉得很生气,所以我和他吵了一架。

    His words________ ________ ________angry,so I argued with him.

    (6)我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

    I don’t know________ ________ ________country music.

    (7)(2014湖北黄石)上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

    She________all her income________clothes last month.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    When people talk about smart work and hard work, they usually wonder which one is more important.In fact,   smart work is more important.But working smartly is very hard. This is not a wordplay.It is not easy to be smart.

    What is "smartness"?

    People are smart when they can find out a way to bring more results with less effort(努力).If you can achieve the same results without putting in a lot of work, you are smart.The person pushing the vehicle is smart, because he is using the knowledge and wisdom(智慧), and the hard work of some other people.

    How can we work smartly?

    Creating that wheel isn't easy.It needs a great thinker, followed by an engineer's hard work.It then needs a handy man.Only then does it become easier to push the material using the machine.So, smart work is not easy at all.

    Besides, being smart takes a lot of effort.People need to read more, keep learning new things, try to learn from others' experiences and sharpen their thinking skills.They need to predict the results before putting any effort in any direction, and being able to manipulate the given resources(资源) to meet their needs.

    Human beings are smart.The human history shows our smartness.We don't need to go hunting for our food any more, because we were smart enough to find out that farming could bring much more food with much less effort.We then developed modern tools for farming.

    Humans also invented the Internet, the wheel, clothes, the smart phones—all the tools that help us to work smartly.All of this is hard, but that hard work makes us smart.Because of smartness, we are much better off today in terms of happiness and richness.

    So remember: Work hard to become a smart person.

    【1】Which of the following is the example of smartness?

    A.People go hunting for food.

    B.People read many books.

    C.People use vehicles to carry things.

    D.People talk to others with body language.

    【2】The underlined word "manipulate" in the sixth paragraph means________.

    A.to make use of

    B.to find out

    C.to ask for

    D.to think about

    【3】What is the best title for the passage________?

    A.How to Be Smart?

    B.What is Smartness?

    C.When to Work Hard?

    D.Hard Work?Smart Work!

  • 22、

    Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter’s. But no pictures looked good. He hated them and threw them away.

    “Is there a secret to being a good artist? ” he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs. Lee for help. “Yes, of course.” said Mrs. Lee. “Draw that car again. No throwing away. Give it to me when you’ re done. Then do a drawing every day. Don’t worry about how bad the drawings are or throw them away. Hand in one picture to me each day for four weeks. Then I’ll tell you the secret.”

    Reid did as the teacher told him.

    One day, Reid started to feel like drawing more. “Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?” he asked. “Draw as much as you’d like,” said Mrs. Lee.

    Finally, four weeks passed. “It’s time for the secret.” Mrs. Lee said, “But first I want you to do one more drawing.” Reid did. He showed it to Mrs. Lee when he finished. Mrs. Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day. Reid looked the two pictures. What a difference! The new one wasn’t perfect, but it looked much like Peter’s car.

    “What’s the secret?” he asked.

    “It’s practice! You drew every day, and look how much better your pictures got. If your work improved this much in four weeks, just think what will happen in three months or a year.”

    “Would you hold on to these for another four weeks? I want to keep learning the secret.” said Reid.

    1Reid tried to draw ________.

    A.Peter B.Mrs. Lee C.a sports car D.himself

    2Mrs. Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for ________.

    A.four weeks B.three months C.a year D.four months

    3The secret to being a good artist is ________.

    A.giving the pictures to Mrs. Lee B.practicing as much as possible

    C.showing the pictures to others D.throwing the pictures away

    4Mrs. Lee taught in a ________ way.

    A.smart B.silly C.busy D.sad

    5Reid’s new picture ________.

    A.was as perfect as his first picture B.looked much more like Peter’s car

    C.was the same as his first picture D.looked much less like Peter’s car

  • 23、   Time for an adventure?

    Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure you'd like.

    Activity holidays

    Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We' ll take you SCBA diving in the Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps or even igloo building. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding(the desert version of skateboarding) or camel safaris.

    Polar expeditions

    Take an expedition to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles as you watch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic. There's no greater adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experience.

    Cultural journeys

    Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins—just remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying exotic foods and meeting local people.

    Trekking tours

    We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don’t need to be very sporty, just fairly fit. You’ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we’ll transport the tents for you!

    Wildlife holidays

    We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Meet the famous turtles off the Galapagos Islands. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.

    1Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.People who try trekking tours will go to places like Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada.

    B.In cultural journey, people have a chance to eat some exotic foods.

    C.People who love danger or who just like sports can try the polar expeditions.

    D.People who take the wildlife holidays will organize small-group tours but they can only live in tents.

    2Match the best adventure for the people below.

    a)Daniel: I was attracted by the scenes in the BBC documentaries, and I really want to see the penguins with my own eyes in the northern Arctic!

    b)Simon: My dream place for adventure is somewhere cold, because I am crazy for skiing and snowboarding.

    c) Sandy: I'm not good at sports, though I am slim. I'd like to choose a tour which can help me meet more people and make more friends.

    d)Amy: Ancient temples, palaces or ruins are my favourites. Besides, I am a foodie.

    f) Neil: If I got a holiday, I will definitely go to safaris to take photos of wild animals. Only by getting so close to the animals can I feel the magic of nature!

    A.Activity holidays——cultural journeys——Trekking tour——polar expeditions——Wildlife holidays

    B.Wildlife holidays ——Trekking tours——Activity holidays——cultural journeys——polar expeditions

    C.Trekking tours——Polar expeditions——Polar expeditions——Cultural journeys ——Activity holidays

    D.Polar expeditions——Activity holidays——Trekking tours——Cultural journeys——Wildlife holidays

  • 24、

    Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland

    Opening date: June 16,2016

    Time: 8:00~22 :00

    Ticket price: General(普通票)¥370

    Senior (aged 65 or above) ¥280

    Child(1~1.4 meters) ¥280

    Child(under 1 meter) free

     

     

    1How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

    A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

    2Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Some great stories can teach us a lot about life. Journey to the West is one of such examples.

    The main lesson in this book is that people who are very different can still work well together as a team. There are four main characters(人物) in the 1. They are so 2 from each other that it does not seem very possible for them to be able to form a happy team. 3 , it is the very reason why they make a good team.

    Sun Wukong, the main character in the story, is very brave but he is sometimes a little naughty. He can change himself 4 many different things, such as a tree, a bird or even a pretty girl. Zhu Bajie is lazy. He likes living with good food and women. But he has 5 kind heart and is always ready to help 6when necessary. Sha Wujing is quiet and not very clever. However, he has a great love for his brothers and master and always worries about their safety. Tang Sanzang is kind and careful. He 7 a lot of people, especially the sick and poor. He is very clear about what he wants to do and always 8 the rules.

    These9characters experience a lot of trouble on their journey to the West. But they get it over together and10.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    David最近特别苦恼,他的学习成绩退步很多,因为他渐渐迷恋上电脑游戏,经常背着父母消耗时间到深夜,白天有空就就上网,父母知道了很生气,而他还与父母发生争吵。David写信给朋友Lily,让Lily帮他解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给他提供一些建议,要点如下:

    1. 不要玩游戏,游戏对眼睛不好,对学习有坏处。

    2. 多参加体育运动,周末多和同学一起活动。

    3. 帮忙做些家务,学会理解和尊重父母。

    4. 学会和朋友父母沟通,和父母亲多交流,向父母道歉。

    5. 努力学习,争取取得好的成绩。

    6. 补充一两点个人看法。

    注意:

    1. 要求紧扣内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯。

    2. 词数80左右。

    3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

    参考词汇:communicate  v. 沟通 respect  v. & n. 尊重 housework  n. 家务活

    Dear David,

    I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days, you did badly in your study and you quarreled with your parents. I think it’s important to get on well with parents. Here is some of my advice __________________________________________________________________

    Hope things work out soon.

    Yours,

    Lily

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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