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2025-2026学年(下)阜阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】现今;现在;目前adv. __________

    【2】搜索;搜查v. &n. __________

    【3】在(其)中 之一prep. __________

    【4】彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)n. __________

    【5】羞耻;羞愧;惭愧n. __________

    【6】注视;仔细考虑v. __________

    【7】数数v. __________

    【8】百年;世纪n. __________

    【9】与……相对;在……对面prep. __________对面的;另一边的adj. __________

    【10】尤其;特别;格外adv. __________

    【11】将认为;把视为;看待v. __________

    【12】童年;幼年n. __________→儿童n. __________

    【13】拥有;抓住v. __________→(过去式)__________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空。

    fall       music       play       imagine       remind       excited       die       smile       mind        he

    Once upon a time, there lived a great 【1】 named Yu Boya. He played the guqin very well. Many people enjoyed his music. Zhong Ziqi was one of them.

    One day, Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains. He played the guqin to express 【2】 love for the mountains. Zhong Ziqi stood beside Yu Boya as he was 【3】 the guqin. Zhong said, “ I 【4】 in love with your music! When I listen to your music, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes, and 【5】 hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers.”

    Yu Boya 【6】 at Zhong, and he decided to play more tunes for Zhong. Whenever he played a new tune, Zhong could tell what Yu Boya was thinking about when he played the tune.

    “You appreciate (欣赏) my music and understand my 【7】 . You know me like a true friend,” Yu Boya said 【8】 .

    After that, Yu Boya and Zhong became close fiends. After Zhong’s 【9】 , Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.

    This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. It 【10】 us that it is hard to find a true friend. If you find your true friend, love them and cherish (珍惜) your real friendships.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life. (同义句转换)

    ___________ is necessary ___________ greet each other with a smile in our daily life.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The engineer________the computer in our classroom, but I failed to turn it on.

    A.had fixed B.hasn’t fixed C.were fixing D.fixes

  • 5、They are not allowed ________ here.

    A.to smoking

    B.to smoke

    C.smoke

    D.smoked

  • 6、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

    A.allowed

    B.trained

    C.encouraged

  • 7、There ________ be someone in the classroom. The door is open and the computer is on.

    A.mustn’t

    B.has to

    C.must

    D.doesn’t have to

  • 8、They _______ to Sunny Bay and had a picnic there.

    A.take a ferry

    B.by ferry

    C.took a ferry

    D.took ferry

  • 9、—Yan Jiashuoa ________ girlhas won the prize of International Master of Memory.

    —Wowshe's greatisn't she

    A.ten-year-old B.ten-years-old

    C.ten year old D.ten years old

  • 10、—Why have you got so much water here?

    —For the students are having P. E. class. After class, they need to ________ lots of water.

    A.keep off

    B.give out

    C.take in

    D.put up

  • 11、Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast.

    A.though

    B.before

    C.because

    D.so

  • 12、—Did you go _________ last summer holiday?

    —Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.

    A.somewhere special

    B.anywhere special

    C.special somewhere

    D.special anywhere

  • 13、They decided________the homeless kids.

    A.to help

    B.help

    C.helping

    D.to helping

     

  • 14、—Jerry,could you please buy some magazines online for me?

    —________My computer doesn't work.

    A.I don't agree. B.I hope so. C.I'm afraid I can't. D.Certainly.

  • 15、Bill played football instead of ________ to the movies yesterday afternoon.

    A.going

    B.to go

    C.go

    D.went

  • 16、We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.

    A.quickly

    B.more quickly

    C.very quickly

    D.the most quickly

  • 17、There used to ________ a lot of kids ________ in the garden, but now it becomes very quiet.

    A.be; playing

    B.have; playing

    C.be; play

    D.be; were playing

  • 18、—________is the river

    —It’s about 5 meters in depth

    A. How long

    B. How heavy

    C. How deep

    D. How much

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余。

    (C= Cindy, A= Alice)

    C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

    A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

    C: 1

    A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

    C: I believe she is right. 2

    A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

    C: I understand your situation. 3

    A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

    C: 4 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

    A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

    C: 5

     

    A. You’re welcome.

    B. Why do you like comic books?

    C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

    D. We should spend more time on our study.

    E. You should not read comic books too much.

    F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

    G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

     

  • 20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

    B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

    A: Sure. 【2】

    B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

    A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix(搅和)them all up.

    B: 【5】

    A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

    A.I think you did well in it.

    B.Then put the yogurt(酸奶)and honey in it.

    C.Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

    D.What's your favorite fruit salad?

    E.Sounds great!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    I used to believe...

    When I was small, I thought my toys played at night, just like what the toys did in the movie Toy Story. I often woke up to watch my toys, but they did not move at all. So I learned that some movies are not true in real life.

    Trisha

    When I was young, I thought Santa Claus was real. With my brother, I put flour on the floor on Christmas Eve. The next day, we found some big footprints (脚印).

    One day, when I was 13, my father told me he made the footprints. It was funny.

    Celia

    When I was a little boy, my parents often touched my nose and then they put the thumb between their fingers to make me think that it was my nose and they had taken my nose.

    Anon

    When I was a little kid, I thought people could be anything they want, so I decided to become a giraffe when I grew up.

    Daniel

    【1】Why did Trisha often get up at night?

    A.To drink water.

    B.To meet Santa Claus.

    C.To find out what her toys did.

    D.To watch her favourite movies.

    【2】Who left the footprints on the floor?

    A.Santa Claus

    B.Celia's brother

    C.Celia

    D.Celia's father

    【3】Daniel hoped to become a(n) ________ when he was young.

    A.plant

    B.animal

    C.fruit

    D.vegetable

    【4】Where is the passage from?

    A.A storybook.

    B.The Internet.

    C.A magazine.

    D.A diary.

  • 22、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.

    One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing to me whenever I want to hear her.”

    The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.

    Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

    After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished him for his love and kindness.

    【1】Where did the nightingale live at first?

    A.In a forest.

    B.In the mountains.

    C.In the garden.

    D.In the palace.

    【2】Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?

    A.The guards.

    B.The scientists.

    C.The emperor’s people.

    D.Another emperor.

    【3】Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?

    A.Because she was too tired to sing.

    B.Because she was too sad to sing.

    C.Because she was too thirsty to sing.

    D.Because she was too old to sing.

    【4】What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again?

    A.The robot bird was very angry.

    B.The emperor was very angry.

    C.The robot bird became very weak.

    D.The emperor became better and better.

    【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A.Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

    B.The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

    C.The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

    D.The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness were.

  • 23、阅读理解

      Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐)while you’re enjoying shopping?Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes?As one of the most special groups,disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的)conditions,but their mental(精神的)world,really need improvement.

      The treatment for disabled people should go like this:First,don’t look down upon them.Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled.Try to treat them equally.Because they are a part of the society(社会),we can’t discard(抛弃)them.The second is to help them as much as we could.If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people,that would be very nice.That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.

      If every one of us gives a little love,the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

    1From the passage we can see that________.

    A.disabled people are poor,but they are happy

    B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

    C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

    D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

    2The underlined word“equally”means“________”in Chinesc.

    A.平等地

    B.确切地

    C.正确地

    D.恰当地

    3Most disabled people are begging(乞讨)along the street because________.

    A.it’s their job

    B.they want to make a living in this way

    C.more and more people love to help them

    D.they are a part of the society

    4People have pity on disabled beggars because________.

    A.they are homeless

    B.they are poor and lonely

    C.they have terrible shapes

    D.they are discarded

    5Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.The disabled like to beg in the street.

    B.Disabled beggars can work to make a living.

    C.Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.

    D.The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

     

  • 24、My grandfather often complains (抱怨)about how fast things have changed, and says that life used to be better. Families are not families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife are having problems with their marriage, they don't stay together any more. Mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but not anymore now. Everyone's working. No one has time for children any more. They are left for their grandparents.

    And the cars! No one walks anymore. Everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, minus, multiply, and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore. They use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In the old days, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have electricity. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer people eat home-cooked food. And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?

    A. 婚礼 B. 家庭 C. 婚姻 D. 感情

    2When husband and wife have problems with their marriage, ____________.

    A. they stay together B. they argue with each other

    C. they don't stay together D. they have no time to solve them

    3My grandfather thinks children now spend lots of time with their __________.

    A. parents B. grandparents C. friends D. cousins

    4Families now often eat ___________.

    A. at home B. in the restaurants

    C. at friends' houses D. on the way

    5From the passage, we can know that ______________.

    A. all the things have changed now

    B. the rhythm(节奏)of life becomes quicker and quicker

    C. life used to be boring

    D. there is no difference between the past and nowadays

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读,用合适的词语补全短文。每空一词。

     

    Last Friday morning, only my grandma and I were at home. My parents went to the bank by subway. I was watching TV while my grandma was 1 the clothes. Suddenly, my grandma said she felt very painful on her head. I wanted to take her to the 2, but I didn't know how to get there. I asked my neighbor, Uncle Wang,3help. He came to my home at once and drove my grandma and I to the hospital. It only 4us 15 minutes to get to the hospital. The doctor said there was 5 serious with my grandma. She was just too tired.

     

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、养成好的读书习惯对我们来说十分重要。请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英文写一篇题为“Good reading habits”的演讲稿,谈谈你是如何做的。

    好的读书习惯的重要性

      不仅帮助我们学得更好,而且会影响我们一生;

      使我们能够获取更多的知识,思考得更加深入。

    好的读书习惯的做法

      坚持阅读很重要;

      阅读时可以记笔记;

      ……自拟一条

    我的读书习惯

      我爱读的书是……;

      我读书的时间是在…… 

     

      注意:

    1.词数:90词左右。短文的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数;

    2.短文必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;

    3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

    Good reading habits

    Hello, everybody! Today, the topic of my speech is about reading habits.

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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