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2025-2026学年(下)金华八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你介意通过邮件跟我保持联系吗?

    ______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、看一看、想一想、填一填

    仔细观察下面的三个句子,从方框里选择适当的短语完成下列句子。

    as soon as, so… that, unless

    【1】________ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.

    【2】Because they were ________ big ________ it took a long time to walk to the other side.

    【3】The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible ________ you try to make it happen.

    【4】My sister was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t fall asleep last night.

    【5】________ she returned home, she telephoned her friend.

    【6】My father can’t buy a bike for me ________ I get good grades.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Ford likes sweet food and drinks. (改为同义句)

    Ford ________ a ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We can’t buy this kind of book _______ it’s not good for us.

    A.because

    B.and

    C.but

    D.so

  • 5、She________in her room at 9:00 last night.

    A.slept

    B.was sleeping

    C.is sleeping

    D.sleeps

     

  • 6、I have never been to European countries. What about you? ________.

    A. I too   B. Me too   C. I either   D. Me neither

     

  • 7、(题文)Have you ever seen him ________?

    A. ago   B. two days ago   C. before   D. just now

  • 8、I think everyone should learn to be independent at a young age, especially to be____our own life.

    A.in control of

    B.at the top of

    C.at the beginning of

  • 9、The apple tastes delicious.Could I have another _________?

    A. it   B. that   C. this   D. one

  • 10、Do you________after your mother or your father?

    My father.We both have big eyes and black hair.

    A.look

    B.take

    C.run

    D.come

     

  • 11、—There are some boys ____ basketball over there.

    —Let's go and join them.

    A. are playing B. playing C. to play D. play

  • 12、Little Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ________ lovely ________ all of us like him very much.

    A.too; to B.neither; nor C.so; that D.such; that

  • 13、Mike________the book for a month.

    A.has bought

    B.has had

    C.had

    D.has borrowed

     

  • 14、—Have you ever heard the song Liangliang?

    —Yes, it ________nice.

    A.hears

    B.sounds

    C.looks

    D.listens

  • 15、—No one could answer the teacher's question except Linda.

    —Oh,she is really________!

    A. beautiful   B. outgoing   C. happy   D. clever

  • 16、When you move somewhere newthe first thing is to find a place ________.

    A. to live   B. living in   C. to live in   D. living

     

  • 17、Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

    Yes, ________ it rains heavily.

    A.if B.unless C.until

  • 18、--- Where is Mike?

    --- He to New York. He   the airport at 5 in the morning.

    A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for

    C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、选取适当的句子完成对话。(有多余项)

    A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

    B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

    A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

    B: Really? 【2】

    A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

    B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

    A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

    B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

    A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

    B: You do?

    A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

    B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

    A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

    B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

    A.No problem.

    B.It tastes delicious.

    C.Who did you go with?

    D.What do you think of it?

    E.How long will you stay there?

    F.Did you climb the mountain on foot?

  • 20、M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.

    W: 1

    M: Oh. It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometres a second. The sun is about 149,840,000 kilometres away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.

    W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?

    M: 2Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.

    W: Wow 3

    M: Mmm...It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.

    W: Oh! 4 I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.

    M: Thank you, mother! 5

    A.How long does it take for light to reach the farthest star?

    B.How clever you are!

    C.How far is it from the earth to the farthest star?

    D.Do you know how fast it travels?

    E.I will try my best.

    F.No, it isn't.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

    Nelson Mandela’s Life

    Time

      Events

    July18, 1918

    Was born in a rich family in South Africa

    1944

    Became a member of ANC

    October15,1962

    Was put into prison

    February10, 1990

    Was set free---got out of the prison

    1992

    Visited China for the first time

    1993

    Won the Nobel Prize for Peace

    May9, 1994

    Became the first black president of South Africa

    December5, 2013

    Died at his home

     

     

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

    1Nelson is the first________president of South Africa.

    A.white B.Asian C.woman D.black

    2Nelson was born in a________family.

    A.poor B.rich C.kind D.white

    3How long was Nelson in prison?

    A.nearly 28 years B.18 years C.over 30 years D.20 years

    4Nelson won the Nobel Prize for________ in 1993.

    A.Physics B.Medicine C.Chemistry D.Peace

    5Nelson visited China for the first time in________ .

    A.1993 B.1992 C.1994 D.2013

  • 22、It’s important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.

    First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

    【1】How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?

    A.Once or twice a day.

    B.Two or three times a day.

    C.Three or four times a week.

    D.Three or four times a month.

    【2】Tofu is good for _________.

    A.young people

    B.old people

    C.students

    D.young and old people

    【3】We should have _________ twice a day.

    A.fruit

    B.milk

    C.tofu

    D.vegetables

    【4】To be healthy we can’t _________.

    A.do morning exercises

    B.do evening exercises

    C.take a walk after supper

    D.eat too much meat

    【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.

    A.how to keep healthy

    B.what health is

    C.why health is important

    D.Three or four times a month.

  • 23、

    Welcome to our bookstore!

    War and PeaceBy Leo Tolstoy

    It’s one of Tolstoy’s finest achievements. After you read it, you can have a better understanding of Russian people and their lives.

    Price: ¥68 (If you buy it on New Year’s Day, you can just pay half.)

    Notre-Dame de ParisBy Victor Hugo

    The love story between the beautiful woman and the terrible-looking man touches people’s hearts. Hugo teaches people to love beauty and truth.

    Price: ¥36(If you buy it on our website, 30 is OK.)

    The Red and the BlackBy Stendhal

    It describes the fight between a man and the society and it gives a full picture of the French society.

    Price: ¥36(If you buy two copies, you can get a beautiful cup for free.)

    Oliver TwistBy Charles Dickens

    It’s about how an orphan(孤儿) works hard to achieve his success. Inspired(受启迪) by it, Disney made the film Oliver & Company in 1988.

    Price: ¥19(Every Monday, it’s on sale for 12 yuan.)

     

    根据以上材料内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1Which book can give us a better understanding of Russian people?

    A.Notre-Dame de Paris. B.Oliver Twist.

    C.War and Peace. D.The Red and the Black.

    2We can buy Notre-Dame de Paris at a cheaper price if we ________.

    A.buy it on New Year’s Day B.buy it on the website

    C.buy two copies at a time D.go to the bookstore on Monday

    3What can Tom get if he buys two copies of The Red and the Black?

    A.A cup. B.A CD. C.A hat. D.A pen.

    4Who wrote Oliver Twist?

    A.Leo Tolstoy. B.Victor Hugo. C.Stendhal. D.Charles Dickens.

    5What is Oliver Twist about?

    A.About a war. B.About a love story.

    C.About the French society. D.About an orphan’s success.

  • 24、   In this age of Facebook and Twitter, we are all supposed to have hundreds of friends. But in fact most of us have just two close friends — down from an average(平均水平) of three 25 years ago, a study says.

    Researchers (研究者) say there is no need to worry about that. Instead, they say that while some of us may be getting “more vulnerable (脆弱的)”, many are becoming better at deciding who is their close friend.

    The result seems unexpected. Because a lot of young people are trying to make as many “friends” as possible on the Internet.

    According to Facebook, the average user usually has 130 friends, but many of these are people who are known by accident or people the user will never meet in real life.

    But the researcher, Mr. Brashears says, although the circle(圈子) of friends is getting smaller, which may make us more vulnerable, we’re not as “lonely” as the result shows.

    For his study, Mr. Brashears did a survey in more than 2,000 adults aged 18 and older. He found that, modern discussion networks have been smaller in size. It is the same as other researchers’ findings, but few people have become lonelier.

    Researchers asked people to list the names of people they had discussed important matters with over the past six months. About 48% of them listed one name, 18 % listed two, and about 29% listed more than two names for these close friends.

    On average, one person had 2.03 close friends. And just over 4% of them didn’t list any names.

    1According to the study, how many close friends do most of us have?

    A.25. B.2. C.3.

    2The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “________” in the passage.

    A.有趣 B.令人兴奋 C.意外

    3About Facebook friends, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The Facebook user never meet some Facebook friends in real life.

    B.The average user usually has 310 friends.

    C.Facebook friends are all old and close friends.

    4The passage shows the result of the survey by ________.

    A.giving advice B.telling stories C.listing numbers

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Many people are worrying about their circle of friends.

    B.Researchers find many people have only two close friends.

    C.Young people make as many friends as possible on the Internet.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

    If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to l【1】 friends.

    Cary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written a book named My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. The book tells how to stay cool when b【2】 things happen.

    The book says that getting angry only makes problems w【3】. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. “It is just a habit, like smoking.’’

    The book says you can control you feelings e【4】—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

    The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry frequently. Here are the top three:

    ● Keep a r【5】. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry so often.

    ● Ask your friends to s【6】 talking to you when you get angry. Leave you alone. This will teach you not to be angry.

    ● Do something d【7】. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、根据设置的中文情景、英文提示词语以及表格所提供的信息,写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

    注意:

    1. 词数:60~80。

    2. 所给的英文提示词语及表格所提供的信息必须都用上。(可适当发挥)

    3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已给出。

    假设你是张斌,今年暑假你将参加学校组织的赴加拿大 “绿色之旅” 夏令营活动。请你准备一篇在开营式上的自我介绍发言稿。

    提示词:nameZhang Binfifteen years oldlive in Beijingfavorite subjectbiology ...

    Interest(s)

    Free Time Activities

    Future Job

    Hope

    drawing

    go camping

    draw pictures of plants

    enjoy the singing of birds in nature

    biologist

    grow up

    good friends

    do one's best

    make the earth ...

     

    Dear friends

    I'm very glad to introduce myself to you.__________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That's all. Thank you for listening.

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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