2025-2026学年（下）阿克苏地区八年级质量检测英语

1、你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？

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2、

【1】He has been at this school __________ 1986.

【2】I have never been in Hainan ___________ a few years.

【3】Has he learned English ___________ about two years?

【4】--- How long hasn’t he seen his mother? --- _______ last Sunday.

【5】It’s thirteen years __________ I began teaching.

【6】--- Who is Tom? Do you know?  --- I have known him _________ 20 years ago.

【7】It has been six months _________ the boy left for America.

【8】--- How long have you had the new car? --- _________ two months.

3、They have been in London for five years.

They have been in London ____ five years ____ .

4、—Could you get home at five o’clock?

—________ . I’ll have a meeting at that time.

A．I hope so

B．Yes, I think so

C．I’m afraid not

D．I’m afraid so

5、You never get to school late, ________?

A．do you

B．don’t you

C．are you

D．aren’t you

6、— ________ do you write to your parents?

— Every week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How

D．How soon

7、Jack _______his father. They are both tall and outgoing.

A. take care of B. takes after C. looks the same D. looks after

8、—I have a ________.

—You should go to the dentist.

A.cough B.headache C.toothache D.nosebleed

9、Nowadays students spend more time ________ themselves.

A．trying to improve

B．in trying improving

C．try to improve

D．trying improving

10、—Where have you ________? The film ________ for half an hour.

—Oh, sorry. I'm late because of the heavy rain.

A.been; has started B.gone; has been on C.been; has been on D.gone; has started

11、It's ________ a popular song that most people can sing it.

A．so

B．such

C．quite

D．very

12、She is________ to________ the basket.

A．tall enough; reach to

B．enough tall; reach

C．tall enough; reach

D．enough tall; reach to

13、You can’t ______ how excited we were when Miss Black agreed to have a picnic with us.

A. imagine   B. expect   C. decide   D. notice

14、—My classmate hurt his leg while he was skating.

—___________

A.That's all right. B.Sorry to hear that. C.How wonderful! D.Any problem?

15、Now  parents always talk about because they want their children to be better and better.

A. communication B. education C. condition D. situation

16、(2019保定莲池区一模)Peter had a(n) ________. He fell over when he was running down the steps.

A.accident B.meeting C.match D.vacation

17、The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why   B. because of   C. because   D. what

18、We ________ the events when we were driving home.

A．heard about

B．heard from

C．heard on

D．hear

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

20、根据对话内容用方框内所给选项补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, Carol! 【1】

B: Yes, I did. What about you, Alice?

A: Me, too. 【2】

B: Yes, I can. How about you?

A: I’m afraid not.

B: 【3】

A:But on Sunday my cousin Lucy is coming here. I want to spend some time with her.

B: Lucy? 【4】

A: Yes, that’s right.

B: 【5】

A: That sounds good. But …

B:Don’t worry! Lucy is a nice girl. I’m sure all people will like her at the party.

A. How long will she stay in our city?

B. Can you go to his party on Sunday?

C. Why don’t you bring her to Alan’s party?

D. Did you get Alan’s invitation to his party?

E.I remember I played tennis with her last summer.

F. Oh, if you don’t go to his party, he won’t be happy.

21、This is a tale of two friends—one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!

Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither (两个都不) could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented (租用) some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee (费用).

Haixia and Wenqi never imagined (想象) that they would end up creating an environmental paradise (天堂). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. Moreover, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.

When the friends work together, they focus on (集中) their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a. m. when the sightless (无视力的) Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches (分支) from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects (选择) the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.

Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”

Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!

【1】Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?

A．Haixia needed someone to help him.

B．They both needed a way to make money.

C．They wanted to improve the environment.

D．They were asked to do so by local officials.

【2】Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ________.

A．stopping floods in the rainy season

B．rising in the number of tourists

C．making the villagers richer

D．providing more farmland

【3】Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?

A．They are easy to get.

B．They do not cost money.

C．They can grow very quickly.

D．They are preferred by animals.

【4】In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_________”.

A．they hope to make the forest even better

B．the fruits from their trees are very sweet

C．they are proud not to depend on others

D．they are able to do any difficult work

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．Never give up and you will succeed.

B．We should help the disabled to work.

C．Try your best when facing difficulties.

D．We can achieve more with teamwork.

22、   DNA is the whole“ map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called“ genes” （基因）in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that genes are really messages. They're written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, another two scientists found the first" word" that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell（细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still don't understand what they all do. By understanding what just one“ word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.

Most people hope that this can help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more“ word” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way. Just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.

【1】Watson and Crick found in 1953.

A. all the words in the DNA map

B. small things called“ genes” in our body

C. genes are written in the DNA with a special language

D. the first" word" they could understand in that language

【2】If we understand more" words" in the DNA map, we can help sick people.

A. get jobs B. get better medicine

C. in the wrong way D. in an attractive way

【3】What do people think about this research about DNA?

A. It can be only bad. B. It can be only good.

C. It can be good and bad. D. It can be good but won't come true.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①-Para. （自然段）1②=Para. 2③=Para. 3④-Para. 4）

A. ①; ②③; ④ B. ①; ②: ③④ C. ①②; ③; ④ D. ①②; ③④

23、   Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?

A．Stop and look both ways.

B．Run quickly.

C．Make sure that the road is clear.

D．Walk quickly.

【2】Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?

A．Because they are not careful.

B．Because they forget to look and listen.

C．Because they can’t see or hear very well.

D．Because they often run across the road.

【3】The best title for this article may be ________.

A．How to Lessen Traffic Accidents

B．How to Cross the Road

C．Please Obey the Traffic Rules

D．Meeting with Traffic Accidents

【4】As a student, you can ________ to try to lessen traffic accidents.

A．let drivers drive slowly

B．play in the street carefully

C．run across the road quickly

D．help children to cross the road

24、   Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence(影响) on him.

Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area(农村地区). When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on(看不起) himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society(社会).

Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing.. He wrote many famous novels. Such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》) and Wa (《娃》). His success tells us a truth, “Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.” Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.

【1】Mo Yan is a famous .

A.singer B.actor C.writer D.doctor

【2】Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize .

A.in 2012 B.last year C.in 2013 D.last month

【3】Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

A.Because he was poor.

B.Because he couldn’t tell stories.

C.Because his classmates often laughed at his look.

D.Because he didn’t work hard.

【4】What is the most important for a person according to the passage?

A.Working hard. B.Money. C.A good job. D.A good look.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.

B.Mo Yan was born in rich family.

C.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.

D.Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

“It was the oddest tea p【1】 ever,” Alice said as she walked t【2】 the woods. She wouldn’t r【3】 there. Just at that moment, Alice n【4】 one of the trees had a door leading right into it. She went in and once more found herself in a long hall and c【5】 to the little glass table. She took the key and unlocked the door that l【6】 into the garden. Then she nibbled on a mushroom（蘑菇） u【7】 she was a foot high. Ah, The p【8】 size!

Alice walked d【9】 a passage（通道）and found herself at last in the beautiful garden. In no time, she was standing a【10】 the bright flowers and cool fountains.

26、   假如你是 Peter，请根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你上周末的情况，可适当发挥。80 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：生水 unboiled water

I’m Peter. I’ll tell you about my last weekend._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________