2025-2026学年（下）凉山州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】倒垃圾____________________

【2】洗餐具____________________

【3】扫地____________________

【4】整理你的床铺____________________

【5】在外面待到很晚____________________

【6】至少____________________

【7】生……的气____________________

【8】扔下____________________

【9】频繁；反复____________________

【10】惊讶地____________________

【11】一……就……____________________

【12】闲逛____________________

【13】目的是；为了____________________

【14】获得好成绩____________________

【15】依靠；信赖____________________

【16】照顾；处理____________________

【17】结果____________________

【18】病倒____________________

2、He always thinks ________ (how, who) he can do it better.

3、"I'm listening to the weather report." He says. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)

He says ________ ________ is listening to the weather report.

4、— How can I get good grades in exams?

— The ___ careful you are, the ___ mistakes you will make.

A. more; fewer   B. more; more   C. much; fewer   D. much; more

5、I advise you  a Xinhua Dictionary. It's a useful book, and   , not an expensive one.

A.to buy; what’s more B.buying; however

C.buying; what’s more D.to buy;however

6、—Let’s plan a surprise for our class. What’s your idea?

—Why not ________a short play?

A．get on

B．keep on

C．have on

D．put on

7、—I’m not sure ________ I can solve the problem successfully.                          —Don’t worry. I will help you.

A．that

B．whether

C．though

D．because

8、—Has your sister been here for a long time?     

—Yes. _________ 2012.

A．At

B．Since

C．For

D．In

9、Our parents often tell us________out too late on weekends.

A.not stay B.not to stay C.to stay

10、— Karen takes ___________ her mother.

— Yes, she is similar ___________ her mother.

A．for; as

B．after; with

C．after; to

D．away; from

11、—  What’s your hobby, Andy?

— Well. I have many hobbies, ________ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.

A.for example B.as C.such as D.instead of

12、Tom’s right leg got badly hurt football yesterday.

A.playing B.while playing C.when he played D.A, B and C

13、The food I cook isn't delicious,but ________ I can look after myself.

A.at first B.at last

C.at least D.in the end

14、My English teacher is easy   so we all like her.

A. to get along with B. get along with

C. to get along D. get along

15、Mike always talks too much. He is never a good   .

A. writer B. singer C. listener D. teacher

16、I’ve never __________ him.Who is he?

A. heard   B. heard of   C. heard from   D. hear of

17、There are five people in the room, but I know ________ of them.

A．none

B．both

C．all

D．neither

18、It’s important for us ________ a balanced diet which can help us keep fit.

A．not to have

B．not having

C．to have

D．having

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

20、补全句子

该吃晚饭了。

________ ________ ________dinner．

21、   Did you recently hear music and dancing from the other side of the world? It was Carnival, a big party that was held in Brazil, the largest country in South America, from Feb 21 to 26.

Carnival is one of the biggest parties in the world. It is held every February or March, the hottest time of the year in Brazil. People dance to samba (桑巴) music, wear colorful clothes and eat delicious food at this wild festival.

The parades are the most fantastic part of Carnival, with beautiful floats (花车)and thousands of dancers. The most interesting part is the "main parades", when top samba schools perform and compete (竞赛). There are big fields for the main parades. The schools parade down a long alley(大道), with thousands of seats along each side for people to sit.

The schools have different themes for their parades. This year, in the Brazilian city of Sao Paulo, one samba school had a China theme. Their floats had Chinese cultural icons(符号) like pandas, red lanterns, dragons and modern buildings: Dancers and drummers(鼓手) dressed like the Monkey King and other characters.

【1】According to the story, Carnival in Brazil is ________.

A.held in February every year B.more important than other parties

C.a big party only for dancing D.held in summer

【2】What do people do during Carnival?

a. Dance to samba music. b. Wear colorful clothes.

c. Eat delicious food.   d. Sing their national song.

A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the main parades?

A.Dancers sit along each side of the main parades.

B.Main parades are the most fantastic part of Carnival.

C.Everyone can perform and compete in main parades.

D.Top samba schools teach people how to dance for free. ________·

【4】The last paragraph tells us ________.

A.the themes for parades in Carnival

B.the importance of China for Carnival

C.what Chinese people do to celebrate the festival

D.the most interesting things in Chinese culture

22、“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy — even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I like? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.

【1】What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?

A．Reading may not be difficult.

B．The homework is too much.

C．Having a lot of pressure.

D．Being as clever as others.

【2】How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】We can know from the passage that __________.

A．most students hate school in one way

B．all the students have the same problem

C．making a list can solve all your problems

D．a diary is something kept to oneself

【4】The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.

A．find more ways to change things better

B．just wait and think all the time

C．have a good feeling in homework

D．write more on the “don’t like” list

【5】This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.

A．how to face difficulties in studies

B．what to do if you don’t like school

C．how to have good sleeping

D．what to write in your diary

23、

What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in freezing weather? Would it freeze solid(固体) and fall to the ground? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment with blowing frozen bubbles.

To blow frozen bubbles, I used dishwashing soap and a drop of glycerin（甘油） to make it even better. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Here’s what I learned.

If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over (结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about those rainbow swirls（旋转） you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow colors stay even when the bubbles frost, but they don’t swirl anymore. The bubbles still stay in the air. They don’t fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.

When these frozen bubbles break, they don’t turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti（碎屑） and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop.

I learned another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. It’s so interesting that I want to try it again next year.

【1】It is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles on a ___________day.

A.cold winter B.warm spring C.hot summer D.sunny autumn

【2】When the frozen bubbles break, _________.

A.they make a big sound B.they turn into small drops

C.they fall to the ground like rain D.they become rainbow confetti

【3】The purpose of the passage is _______.

A.to learn how to do a science experiment

B.to show the experiment of blowing frozen bubbles

C.to discover games that are fun to play in the snow

D.to invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles

24、

The following are the comments (评论) on The Flying Hat

【1】What does the underlined word “sidesplitting” mean?

A．simple

B．funny

C．serious

D．difficult

【2】Who is the writer of The Flying Hat?

A．Willy King.

B．Marian Miller.

C．Shannon Blackman.

D．We don’t know.

【3】From The Sunday Reader of New York, we know that _______.

A．many people like to read The Flying Hat

B．many people will love the new movie

C．all the copies are sold out

D．we will laugh when we read the story

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

There is nothing more i【1】 to life than the Sun. W【2】 the Sun, all living things on the Earth would die. The Sun is a star. In the sky there are t【3】 of stars like the Sun. They are as large as the Sun and as hot as the Sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can o【4】 see one star—the Sun.

The Sun is much n【5】 to us than any other star. That is w【6】 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance of the Sun from the Earth is as m【7】 as about 150,000,000 kilometres. Most stars are thousands of light years a【8】 from the Earth.

Do you know what a light year is? N【9】 in the world travels faster than light. It travels about 300,00 kilometres per second. And one light year is the distance that light travels in one y【10】.

26、假如你是初二学生，名叫李平。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：

1. 业余时间喜欢读书；

2. 每周约花五个小时的时间用于读书。每晚就寝前读点书。周末读得多一些；

3. 喜欢读科学书籍，因为他们能给你许多知识；

4. 有时，你到书店去买书。有时，到校图书馆借书；

5. 希望长大后能当科学家（scientist）

注意：词数90左右。

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