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2025-2026学年(下)恩施州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当他在昨天晚上11点钟外出时,他被偷了。

    __________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

     

    luck volunteer able live this old they care book with many alone

    luck volunteer able live this old they care book with many alone

     

    Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through 1.When people get 2 , it becomes harder to do many things. Old people living 3can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them4their housework. You could volunteer to read5to the blind. There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health6centers. As a volunteer, you can make the bed, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for7 kids. Some people don't have a place to8 at all. To help disabled people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to a charity. Sometimes people need 9 help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or10 it can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1“How can I become a presenter?  ” he asked.(改为间接引语)

    He asked how________ ________  become a presenter.

    2Why don't we listen to the radio?  (改为同义句)

    ________ ________  listen to the radio?

    3Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.(改为同义句)

    Try to avoid drinking too much tea before________  ________  to bed.

    4If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.(改为同义句)

    ________ studying, ________  you'll succeed one day.

    5We've just heard that you won the first place.(改为反意疑问句)

    We've just heard that you won the first place, ________ ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—When did your father finish his new report?

    —________.

    A.Since last week

    B.For two weeks

    C.Until last week

    D.Not until last week

  • 5、—Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary? — It’s too expensive. I can’t it.

    A. sell   B. lend

    C. keep   D. afford

  • 6、We can save water by ________ the tap when we don’t use it.

    A.turn on

    B.turning on

    C.turn off

    D.turning off

  • 7、What a beautiful skirt! How much did you ________ for it?

    A.take

    B.cost

    C.pay

    D.spend

  • 8、— It is cruel of him to hurt such a little dog.

    — Yes. I think we need to call the police.

    A.not terrible

    B.not kind

    C.not happy

  • 9、I had ________ sore leg and the doctor advised me to get ________ X-ray of my leg.

    A.a; the

    B.a; an

    C.the; an

    D./; the

  • 10、Xu Beihong is famous ________ an artist and he is famous ________ his great works.

    A.as; for B.as; as C.for; as D.for; for

  • 11、— What are you interested in about China?

    — The wall ________ of stones by people in the old days.

    A.made

    B.was made

    C.makes

    D.is made

  • 12、The math problem is so difficult that we have to talk it ________ together.

    A.to

    B.with

    C.over

    D.about

  • 13、Katie ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time there.

    A.invites B.has invited C.is invited D.was invited

  • 14、--- Burning rubbish in the open air  will surely much pollution.

    --- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.

    A. produce B. protect C. prevent D. provide

  • 15、—Can you tell me _____ the Science Museum?

    —Next Saturday.

    A.when we will visit B.when did we visit

    C.when we visited D.when will we visit

  • 16、If you want to practise your spoken English, why not consider ___________ the English club?

    A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined

  • 17、It’s not a good idea to make the boy ________ the new words again and again.

    A.copies

    B.copy

    C.to copy

    D.copying

  • 18、The doctors tried their best ________ the dying girl’s life, but they failed at last.

    A.save

    B.saving

    C.saved

    D.to save

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Wang Ling.

    B: Hello, Lily.

    A: I went to your house yesterday afternoon but you were not at home. 1?

    B: I was seeing a doctor in the hospital.

    A: Really? 2?

    B: I just had a stomachache.

    A: Sorry to hear that. 3?

    B: You are right. I played basketball after lunch yesterday. By the way, why did you come to me yesterday?

    A: Oh, our class plan to visit the children’s home.

    B: That’s a good idea. 4?

    A: I can play the guitar and you can sing for the kids.

    B: Great. 5?

    A: This Sunday afternoon.

    B: Thanks for telling me. Let’s do something for the lovely children.

  • 20、补全对话

    (2017辽宁丹东)

    A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.1

    B:I have been to Beijing.

    A:67.2

    B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

    A:Really?How did you perform?

    B:68.3

    A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

    B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

    A:I like his poems,too.69.4

    B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

    A:70.5It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

    B:That’s right.

    A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

    B.What did you do there?

    C.I won the first place.

    D.And what do you think of the competition?

    E.I went on Wednesday.

    F.Where have you been?

    G.I agree with you.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐)while you’re enjoying shoppingDo you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapesAs one of the most special groupsdisabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的)conditionsbut their mental(精神的)worldreally need improvement.

    The treatment for disabled people should go like thisFirstdon’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat(对待) them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会)we can’t discard(抛弃)them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled peoplethat would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little lovethe world will become a beautiful wonderland

    1From the passage we can see that________.

    A. disabled people are poorbut they are happy

    B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

    C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good

    D. no one would like to help disabled beggars

    2The underlined word “equally” means“ ________”in Chinese.

    A. 平等地 B. 确切地

    C. 正确地 D. 恰当地

    3Most disabled people are begging(乞讨)along the street because________.

    A. it’s their job

    B. they want to make a living(谋生) in this way

    C. more and more people love to help them

    D. they are a part of the society

    4People have pity on disabled beggars because________.

    A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely

    C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded

  • 22、Will you have to do a lot of homework every evening? Will your English classes be interesting? Who will teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice about these questions.

    First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you will certainly find something you are interested in.

    Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do as much reading and writing in English as possible. Don’t stay up late, or you won’t be able to study well the next day.

    Third, invent your own study methods instead of copying or repeating others’. If you can remember new words in your ways, tell your teachers you don’t want to study new words by copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass the tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.

    The school is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself!

    【1】The writer writes this article to ________.

    A.ask students not to do their homework

    B.tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

    C.give students some good ways of learning

    D.ask students not to listen to the teachers carefully

    【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【3】What does the writer say about students’ homework?

    A.They should spend much time on it.

    B.They should have boring work to do.

    C.They should do more reading and writing in English.

    D.They should stay up late to do their homework.

    【4】What’s the third piece of advice about?

    A.Study in your own way.

    B.How to get high marks?

    C.How to get on well with the teachers?

    D.What kind of schoolwork is better for students?

    【5】According to the passage, students should believe in ________.

    A.themselves and their parents

    B.their parents and teachers

    C.their classmates and their friends

    D.themselves and their teachers

  • 23、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

    The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

    I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

    I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

    1From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ______ .

    A. beautiful B. Big C. interesting D. small

    2There are ______ grades in the school.

    A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

    3The writer came from ______ .

    A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing

    4What does the writer think of working in the school?

    A. Very interesting. B. Very useful. C. Very careful. D. Very exciting.

    5According to the passage, the writer ______ .

    A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the children

    C. didn’t want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time

  • 24、   Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.

    Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland, as well as some local delicacies. Standing at the top of Taipei 101, one of the world’s tallest buildings, you can get a view of the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temples. Known as the “City of 100 Temples”, the city in fact has 220 temples in it.

    Taiwan has a nice natural landscape (景观) as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun; on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. It′s a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. The East Rift Valley is where the world′s largest continental plate (大陆板块) and largest oceanic plate meet. In this area you can see mountains, valleys, and hot springs (温泉), together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.

    【1】What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?

    A.A large lake.

    B.A big city.

    C.A high mountain.

    D.A tall building.

    【2】What is Tainan famous for?

    A.Much fruit.

    B.Many temples.

    C.Many islands.

    D.Delicious food.

    【3】Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?

    A.In Taipei.

    B.In Peng Lake.

    C.On Ali Mountain.

    D.In Tayoko Gorge.

    【4】What can you see in the East Rift Valley?

    A.Lakes, valleys and hot springs.

    B.Mountains, valleys and plates.

    C.Mountains, lakes and hot springs.

    D.Mountains, valleys and hot springs.

    【5】The passage mainly tells us     .

    A.Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes

    B.Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings

    C.Taiwan has nice human and natural landscapes

    D.Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

    A few months ago, I 1(注意到) that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be an organizer, so I wrote to 10 friends and invited them to 2(义务做) to make and serve dinner for the 3(有残疾的) people. Almost all of my friends agreed.

    One day, 4(几个) of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I got such a 5(强烈的) feeling of 6(满足) when I saw them get the food” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list(清单) about serving, so we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group.

    It's hard to 7(想象) that simple 8()  asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 9(改变) my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more 10(高兴;愉快) from the happy faces of the people who need help.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话,还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如:听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料(plastic)和金属(metal)制造的。

    请根据以上提示写一篇短文,介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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