2025-2026学年（下）孝感八年级质量检测英语

1、我的姐姐正在做家庭作业的时候，那条宠物狗跑出去了。（while/when）

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

2、根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，并将答案正确地填写在相应的位置

【1】You should _________ before making an important choice.

【2】_________ the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

【3】Those kids are always _________.

【4】Jay _________ play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.

【5】—There’s something wrong with the computer.

—Take it easy. The computer will start _________ in a few seconds.

3、Jim was late for school because he got up late. (就画线部分提问）

________ ________ Jim late for school?

4、He’s not good at math, so he has trouble ________ the exam.

A．passing

B．to pass

C．pass

D．passes

5、I can’t receive any calls from others. There _________ be something wrong with my phone.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．can

D．can’t

6、Let's ________ the tent and then we can sleep in it.

A.put on B.look up C.put up D.run out

7、Are you sure the poor dog ___________ for a long time?

A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead

8、The farmer ________ some chickens but most of them died last month.

A. keep B. grew C. planned D. raised

9、He opened the door and ________.

A．woke me up

B．to wake me up

C．woke up me

D．to wake up me

10、—Your grandparents like travelling, right?

—Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.

A．too young to

B．too old to

C．young enough to

D．old enough to

11、________ the coat is not expensive at all, I can’t afford it.

A．Because

B．If

C．Until

D．Although

12、The painting Harmonious Beauty represents the close ________ between China and Russia.

A．culture

B．test

C．form

D．friendship

13、Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.

A. neither   B. none   C. both   D. all

14、People in Canada ________ speak two languages, English and French.

A.secondly B.recently C.mostly D.finally

15、That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It ________ many years ago.

A．built

B．builds

C．is built

D．was built

16、We can protect our country by________ the air, the water and the land.

A．not polluting

B．not pollute

C．not to pollute

D．to not pollute

17、— Could you please turn down the radio? My baby is sleeping.

—________.

A.Yes, I do B.No, not at all C.Sorry, I will do it right away D.No, never

18、The class with the ________ garbage gets a prize in our school.

A.little B.less C.least D.fewest

19、W: Hello, Jack. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

M: Oh, I had a fever and I had to ask for a rest at home.

W: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】

M: Yes, my father took me to the hospital.

W: 【3】

M: The doctor said I had a bad cold.

W: 【4】

M: Yes, little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have much water.

W: 【5】

M: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.

W: Don't be worried. I will help you.

M: Thanks a lot!

A.Did you see the doctor?

B.Are you feeling better now?

C.Was it serious?

D.What was wrong with you?

E.What did the doctor say?

F.Where was the doctor?

G.When did you go to the hospital?

20、A—Ben　B—Yangyang

A: Hello, may I speak to Yangyang?

B: This is Yangyang speaking.

A: This is Ben speaking. Is everything OK?

B: That's fine!

A: 【1】

B: Oh, yes. 【2】

A: So you are happy today, 【3】

B: Yes, and also my friend Lucy is coming to stay.

A: Oh, really? 【4】

B: She is kind and helpful.

A: 【5】

B: She is tall and slim. Oh, would you like to come over to my house this Saturday evening? We can have a party.

A: Oh, I'd love to. See you.

B: See you.

A．You sound cheerful.

B．I made dumplings and they are delicious.

C．aren't you?

D．What is she like?

E．What does she look like?

21、How to Take the Medicine

The medicine can help kids who have colds，sore throats and running noses.Kids must eat food before taking the medicine.After taking the medicine，Kids may feel sleepy(困倦的)．

★Kids between 12 and 15: Three pills(药片) every time，three times a day.

★Kids between 4 and 11: Two pills every time，twice a day.

★Kids under 4: Ask doctors before taking pills.

根据方框内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The medicine can't help people who have fevers.

【2】The medicine is for people of all ages.

【3】After taking the medicine，people may want to sleep.

【4】A 14－year－old kid should take nine pills a day.

【5】A 5－year－old kid should take the medicine three times a day.

22、   Mary is the hostess of her school radio station.She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes,and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time,once a week too.But this time,she is talking to the world on web radio.Her district(地区)started web radio for kids this month.Every weekday,during lunchtime,students make a 30-­minute Internet radio programme.The schools in the district take turns to host the programme.

Mary says her job is very important.“In the past,only the students in my school could hear me,but with the web,students all over the world can hear my voice!I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.

Besides Mary,other kids from her school do a lot of work,too.After they decide on a story,some kids begin to surf the Internet,while the others begin to think of the programme ideas or write the stories.The programme is made on a computer.Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.

The Education Bureau(教育局)began to prepare for web radio last year.An official(官员)said,“We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of only playing web games.”

【1】How long does this web radio programme last every week?

A.Fifteen minutes. B.Twenty­five minutes.

C.Half an hour. D.Two and a half hours.

【2】________ host the web radio programme.

A.Mary herself B.Mary and her schoolmates

C.All the schools in the district D.Education Bureau officials

【3】How can listeners hear the web radio programme?

A.By visiting the website. B.By going to school.

C.By listening to the radio. D.By watching TV.

【4】What does the underlined phrase “make full use of” mean in Chinese?

A.完全掌握 B.充分利用 C.灵活使用 D.正确操作

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.This web radio programme is mainly for the old men.

B.Mary is in charge of(主管)the web radio.

C.Kids all over the world take part in making the radio programme.

D.Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.

23、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

To your mum and dad:

You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

To your teacher:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

A．write a letter to

B．sing a song to

C．buy an expensive photo frame for

D．draw a picture for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．The names of the students you don’t like.

B．The importance of making gifts by yourself.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．Ways to improve your grades.

【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

A．稀少的

B．贵重的

C．单独的

D．集体的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

C．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

B．How to Save Money During Holidays

C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

24、   Wheel Have Fun!

Contract for Bicycle Rental

By signing this contract, .I, , agree that I will be the only rider using this bicycle and that I have the experience to use it safely. I agree to ride the bicycle no farther than100 miles from the Wheel Have Fun! office. I will return the bicycle by the time indicated below. For every hour the bicycle is late, I agree to pay an additional $10.

All bicycles include a pump, lock, and repair kit (patches, spare tube, tire levers). These items must be returned with the bicycle. There is no cost for using items in the kit, but please report their use to the rental agent at the time of return.

The rental rate includes insurance, which covers minor damage to the bicycle.

This insurance does NOT cover any of the following costs:

※ damage caused to property or other vehicles;

※ medical costs related to an accident; or

※theft or loss of bicycle.

You are fully responsible for any and all of the costs named above.

Period of Rental: Start Time   End Time  

Name(please print):  

Signature   Date

【1】What information is not included in the contract after it has been completed?

A.the name of the renter. B.the value of the bicycle.

C.the time the rental period begins and ends. D.the cost of each extra rental hour.

【2】Which of the following situations would require the renter to pay an additional amount?

A.returning the bicycle two hours late B.riding the bike faster than 25 miles per hour

C.using a patch from the repair kit D.refusing to sign the contract

【3】The insurance included with the rental will pay _______.

A.the cost of the bicycle if it is stolen B.the hospital bills of anyone hit by the bike

C.to repair a small tear in the bicycle's seat D.to fix an automobile that the bike hits

25、   There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】（来到） to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】（没有人） knew what the village would be like in the future.

As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】（大自然）. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

26、   本周是动物保护周，学校广播站要求大家写—篇题为“My ways to protect animals”的小短文向大家宣传保护动物的知识。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。

写作提示：

1.描述动物现状；

2.关于保护动物你的方法是什么；

3.呼吁大家保护动物。

写作要求：

1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My ways to protect animals

As we all know, animals are our friends,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________