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2025-2026学年(下)莆田八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Your best friend does not trust you anymore.

    _________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    succeed, success, successful, successfully

     

    【1】I′m sure you′ll ____if you work hard.

    【2】Finally we finished the work ____.

    【3】Don′t give up. You will be ____ in the end.

    【4】I think everyone′s ____depends on his hard work.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、At last Tom let his brother go to the concert instead of himself.(改为否定句)

    At last Tom ________ ________ his brother go to the concert instead of himself.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I want to____ No. 5 bus to Tian’an Men Square.

    A. get   B. come   C. go   D. take

  • 5、Look at ________ couple under the tree. They are talking with each other.

    A./ B.a C.an D.the

  • 6、I’d like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern. ________, it should be in a quiet neighbourhood.

    A.Not at all

    B.In all

    C.Above all

    D.After all

  • 7、—What do you want _______ in the future, a doctor or a teacher?

    —A teacher. _______ to be a doctor seems like a great job, I like to be a teacher better.

    A.to be; Although

    B.to do; Since

    C.to do; Although

    D.to be; Since

  • 8、(2019唐山市路北区一模)What an enjoyable and ________ trip it was! I learnt a lot from it.

    A.careful B.pleasant C.natural D.hopeful

  • 9、—________can I get the book if I order it today?

    In a week.

    A.How soon

    B.How long

    C.How much

    D.How many

     

  • 10、Math is difficult for him. So he wants to ________.

    A.give up it

    B.go on

    C.give back

    D.give it up

  • 11、—Have you _______ read this novel before?

    —Yes, I read it last month.

    A. never B. ever C. often D. then

  • 12、 It’s silly_______ you_______ other’s homework.

    A.of; copy

    B.for; copy

    C.of; to copy

    D.for; to copy

  • 13、Every year, many people come to Beijing to attend the Two Sessions(两会). Even the teenagers can _____ a chance to make their voices _____.

    A.be given; hear B.give; hear

    C.be given; heard D.give; be heard

  • 14、—Can you help me with this math problem?

    —Sorry. My math is poor, so you can only ________ yourself.

    A.get into B.depend on C.care for D.turn down

  • 15、—Don't give up ________ to achieve your dreams. —OK.I will try my best.

    A.try

    B.trying

    C.to try

    D.tried

  • 16、Whats the best time _____mountains?

    I think its spring.

    A.climbing B.to climb C.climb D.climbed

  • 17、—Excuse me, can I ________ your new bike?

    —Sorry, I ________ it to Bob yesterday afternoon.

    A.borrow; lent

    B.borrow; borrowed

    C.lend; borrowed

    D.lend; lent

  • 18、The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.

    A.after

    B.as soon as

    C.if

    D.unless

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】.

    B: Thank you. 【2】?

    A: OK. Here it is. 【3】?

    B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

    A: 【4】?

    B: No, 【5】.

    A: OK.

    A.May I have the menu, please?

    B.May I take your order?

    C.Please have a seat.

    D.that’s all.

    E.Is that all?

    F.Anything else?

    G.What else?

  • 20、My mother was badly i________and we took her to hospital.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Traveling by train may not be the quickest way to reach some places, but for thousands of tourists it is still one of the most popular ways to get to places of sightseeing (观光) around Taiwan. People can take one of the two main railways to reach almost all of the beautiful towns near the sea.

    Before traveling in Taiwan by train, tourists should first think about how far the railway station is, and whether the train is comfortable for the trip. The fastest and most comfortable train is Ziqiang. Ziqiang can travel at the speed of 120 km an hour, while the usual speed is around 94 km an hour. All the cars in the train have air conditioners(空调), and the large windows make it easy for passengers to enjoy some beautiful views as the train runs past. A slow and less comfortable train is Fuxing. The tickets are cheaper, because the train stops at all the stops.

    1Traveling by train is popular in Taiwan because________.

    A.it is the quickest way to reach places

    B.tourists can reach most towns near the sea

    C.tourists can spend less money

    D.it is the most comfortable way of traveling

    2How many classes (种类) of trains are there in Taiwan?

    A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

    3The underlined word “car” means ______in Chinese.

    A.小汽车 B.火车 C.火车头 D.车厢

    4Which train would you like to take if you want to feel the most comfortable?

    A.Ziqiang B.Juguang C.Fuxing D.All of the three

    5According to the passage, the least comfortable train_____.

    A.can run at 120 km an hour B.runs at least 70 km an hour

    C.stops at all the train stops D.doesn’t mean the cheapest

  • 22、

    All I Want for Christmas Is You

    By Mariah Carey; illustrated by Colleen Madden

    Age: for 3-7

    Price$ 17.99

    On sale : Dec. 10, 2015

    Pages: 32

    Mariah Carey’s All I Want for Christmas Is You, one of the best­selling and most famous songs of all time,brings Christmas joy to many listeners of all ages every year. And now its beautiful lyrics will bring the same holiday spirit to readers of all ages in this one-­of-­a­kind picture book about a young girl whose greatest Christmas wish is for a new little dog!

    A Bear's Year

    By Kathy Duval; illustrated by Gerry Turley

    Age : for 4-8

    Price: $ 18.99

    On sale: Nov. 27, 2015

    Pages: 40

    In this book, readers will follow a mother bear and her kids through the course of a year. Deep in her den under the heavy snow, Mama and her newborn babies sleep soundly.

    When spring arrives, the bears wake up, and summer comes, Mama teaches her young ones to fish. Then, in fall, the leaves turn gold, food grows less and less, and the family prepares for hibernation and the coming winter.

    The Only Child

    By Guo Jing

    Agefor 5-9

    Price$22.99

    On sale: Dec. 1, 2015

    Pages: 112

    A little girl-lost and alone-follows a stag deep into the woods, and like Alice, down the rabbit hole, she finds herself in a strange world. And home and family are very far away. How will she get back there?

    1Who wrote A Bears Year?

    A.Mariah Carey. B.Colleen Madden.

    C.Kathy Duval. D.Gerry Turley.

    2It’s Dec. 8th. Mr. Black wanted to give his little daughter a book as Christmas present, and he’d better buy ________.

    A.All I Want for Christmas Is You B.A Bear's Year

    C.The Only Child D.The Perfect Dog

    3What does the underlined word “hibernation” mean?

    A.迁徙 B.冬眠

    C.运动 D.物品

    4The Only Child is mainly about ________.

    A.a young girl’s Christmas wish

    B.the only girl in a family

    C.a girl lost her way in a city

    D.a lost girl in the forest

    5We can find the information in ________.

    A.a clothes store B.a bookstore

    C.a movie theatre D.a school library

  • 23、   I will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance examination and changed schools twice, she couldn't smile naturally.

    Life is harder for senior high school students. Every time when the scores came out, her scores wouldn't be the first but the last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teachers' office, we never talked about studies or scores but jokes.

    The exam results finally came out and she did pass! Since then she had never been heard from again.

    Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I was shopping in a supermarket. Suddenly an excited voice came into my ears, "Hello, Mr Deng." I looked up and she was doing her part-time job during the college vacation. From her happy face, I could see she was busy but happy. "Mr Deng, I am in the second year of my college. You helped me get through my darkest time. Thank you."

    At that moment, I realized how important it was to give a bit of care to those in need. Your each gesture or word may mean a lot to someone.

    1How many times did the girl take the college entrance examination?

    A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.

    2The girl's scores were________ in every exam before going to college.

    A.always the first B.usually too bad C.sometimes good D.never the last

    3How long had the girl been in college?

    A.For about half a year. B.For about a year.

    C.For about one and a half years. D.For about two years.

    4What does the underlined sentence tell us?

    A.You may help others a lot even if you give a little.

    B.You should greet others when meeting on the way.

    C.You must try to help everyone in need.

    D.You need to explain each gesture or word to someone.

  • 24、We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news?It sounds strange, but it’s true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.

    Willow trees (柳树) are the best­-known of these trees. When insects (昆虫) begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.

    Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other, too.

    【1】Willow trees communicate with each other through ________.

    A.words

    B.winds

    C.smells

    D.sounds

    【2】The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means “________”.

    A.树干

    B.嘴唇

    C.枝条

    D.手势

    【3】________ make(s) the insects fly away.

    A.The leaves on the willow trees

    B.The “talk” between the willow trees

    C.The special smell that willow trees give out

    D.The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?

    a. The willow tree gives out a smell.

    b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.

    c. Insects fly away because of the chemical.

    d. Insects begin eating a willow tree.

    A.d-a-b-c

    B.d-b-a-c

    C.a-b-c-d

    D.d-c-b-a

    【5】The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

    A.speak just as people do

    B.tell stories to others

    C.communicate with each other

    D.kill insects in the woods

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空,使短文完整、通顺。

    What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get 【1】 (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.

    It all starts by picking a chore. 【2】 example, I want to teach Annie about cleaning the bathroom. First, I take her with me 【3】 I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how 【4】 (clean) the bathroom. I’ll do this for a few weeks.

    After she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there 【5】 (watch) her. For another 4 — 5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by 【6】 (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. 【7】 the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.

    When it comes to teaching kids to do 【8】 (chore), I start with my oldest child Annie. But I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she 【9】 then teach others. I have already asked Annie to teach her brother Andy to clean the bathroom. When he learns that, I’ll be 【10】 (可以……的) to teach Annie a new job.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你在2013年暑假到一家饭店工作,你为饭店刷盘子,打扫卫生。每天工作7个小时,为期4周,赚了200元钱。这项工作辛苦而枯燥,使你感到很疲劳,但你从中体验了钱来之不易。每想到新学期,你将用自己赚的钱买书,便感到非常的骄傲与自豪……

    要求:

    1 语言通顺,流畅,语法正确;2 适当发挥,谈谈自己的感想;3 词数为80词左右。

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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