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2025-2026学年(下)山南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们用电脑搜寻信息。

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据句意,选择方框内所给词语的适当形式完成句子。

     

    stand for, be full of, from then on, either...or..., not only... but also..., become known to

     

    1Fashion ________________ culture.

    2The Tang costume _________________ Chinese history and fashion culture.

    3It got its name when China _______________ other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.

    4______________, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes.

    5Chinese fashion is different ____________ from western fashion, ____________ from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.

    6Today people can design the Tang costume as ___________ formal ___________casual clothes.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The coach will take you through the most scenic parts of Africa.(对画线部分提问)

    _________ _________ of Africa will the coach take me to visit?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、There are no rooms for the _____ people.

    A. ill   B. badly   C. sick

  • 5、—What’s the ________to your success, Mr. Miller?

    —It all depends on my hard work.

    A.part

    B.opinion

    C.matter

    D.secret

  • 6、Although it's hot________summer, many children love it, because they can go swimming.

    A.in B.at C.on D.for

  • 7、My teachers have helped me a lot and I’m ________ them.

    A.worried about

    B.surprised at

    C.afraid of

    D.thankful to

  • 8、Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.

    A.look at

    B.look after

    C.look around

    D.look through

  • 9、With the help of their teachers, they have made ______ mistakes this term than before.

    A.less B.a little C.fewer D.a few

  • 10、—Would you like some tea or coffee? —______ is OK.

    A. Neither   B. Either   C. Both   D. Any

  • 11、Which story is about an emperor who likes wearing beautiful clothes?

    A. B. C. D.

  • 12、After a serious illness,he finally_____the importance of giving up smoking.

    A.realized  B.meant C.added  D.Impressed

     

  • 13、________ am going to the concert. There is only one ticket. You decide.

    A.Either you or I

    B.Both you and I

    C.Neither you nor I

    D.Not only you but also I

  • 14、Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?

    Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.

    A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens

  • 15、Don’t keep __________ questions like that.

    A. ask   B. to ask   C. asking   D. asked

  • 16、The old man can’t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes ________ others.

    A.walks into B.walks on C.falls into D.falls on

  • 17、—________can you finish this English examination?

    In about one and a half hours.

    A.How far

    B.How often

    C.How soon

    D.How long

     

  • 18、The man asked me to gather the children together. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、合乎情境。

    A: Hello, Ann. 36.1?

    B: I’m reading a book.

    A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last Sunday?

    B: 37.2. At the party I met his new friend Bruce.

    A: Really?38.3?

    B: He’s tall and has fair hair.

    A:39.4?

    B: He’s friendly and kind. He asked me to visit his school.

    A: Will you visit his school?

    B:40.5. I’m sure I’ll have a good time there.

  • 20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

    A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

    B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

    A:1

    B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

    A:2

    B: I started playing at the age of five.

    A: Five?3

    B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

    A:4

    B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

    A: Shall I have a look some day?

    B:5

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

     

     

    Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

    In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.

    To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

    In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The metal can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles() where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

    1The passage is mostly about _____________.

    A.environment B.travel C.history D.education

    2How can we keep the mice and flies away?

    A.Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B.Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

    C.The fire burns the rubbish. D.The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

    3How should we take care of a used metal box?

    A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.

    C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.

    4According to the passage, the right order is ________.

    A house or a school may be built there.  The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.

    Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.

    A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①④③② D.②④③①

    5The main idea of the passage is ________.

    A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need or rubbish collection

    C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

  • 22、Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

    ________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

    Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).

    Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

    Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Most children like to do chores at home.

    B.It’s not necessary for children to do chores.

    C.Parents should do chores at home by themselves.

    D.Parents should help children make chores interesting.

    【2】Which can be put back into the blank?

    A.Work as a team.

    B.Be a model at home.

    C.Play while working.

    D.Let kids do chores alone.

    【3】What does the underlined word “rewards” mean?

    A.交换

    B.实验

    C.奖赏

    D.惩罚

    【4】Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?

    A.Telling them the importance of doing chores.

    B.Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.

    C.Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.

    D.Turning “chore time” into “party time”.

    【5】Where may this passage come from?

    A.Famous People.

    B.Parenting Science.

    C.World’s Teenagers.

    D.Short Stories.

  • 23、We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five.Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school.There he saw his new classmates and teachers.He enjoyed the visit.During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home,he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there.And he had also invited them to visit us.

    The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day.So we arrived at our new house at noon.About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.

    By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.

    On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school.The bell rang again and again.

    By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.

    I asked them if their parents had sent them.The answers surprised and pleased me.“No,we just came so that he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”

    The startings of lasting friendships were formed that day.We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.

    I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are.And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!

    【1】Before the family moved to the new area,the son was taken to his new school _____ .

    A.to invite the teachers to visit them

    B.to play with his classmates

    C.to see if the school was far

    D.to get to know it

    【2】What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?

    A.Their living places and family histories.

    B.Their family stories and their life.

    C.Their school life and family histories.

    D.Their living places and family.

    【3】In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.

    A.in his father's car

    B.on a school bus

    C.on foot with other kids

    D.in another kid's car

    【4】Which of the following is right according to the story?

    A.The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.

    B.The kids visited the house before the family arrived.

    C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.

    D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.

    【5】The passage shows us that ________ .

    A.it's easy to move to a new place

    B.it's kind of people to help a new comer

    C.it's difficult to make new friends

    D.it's better to live in the same place

  • 24、Every year, a lot of young people in Britain finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people — for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help with environmental protection .

    Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize, a small country in Central America. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to protect the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to study the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.

    “I’m staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cooking and the cleaning. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I have learned a lot about the people of Belize — and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I plan to visit other countries in Central America too.”

    1From the passage, we can know that Pauline _______.

    A. comes from Belize B. is good at Spanish C. is away from her family

    2Which of the following volunteer work does Pauline do?

    helping in a hospital

    helping to study fish

    protecting coral reefs

    teaching in a school

    A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④

    3What does Pauline probably think of her volunteer work?

    A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult.

    4What is Pauline going to do after she finishes her volunteer work?

    A. Start work. B. Go traveling. C. Study English.

    5The passage is probably from a _______.

    A. story book B. guidebook C. news report

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children 【1】other people when they were young.

    “When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen­-year­-old 【2】 one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew 【3】 I have learned when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class 【4】 you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went on, “she had a good job and she made lots of 【5】. You don’t even have a part-time job.” The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, 【6】. “And when your elder brother was your age, he studied hard. But you just 【7】 your time.” And the man’s son still said nothing.

    【8】, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” This time the son didn’t keep 【9】.

    “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the President (总统) of the United States. What are you?” This time, his father was very 【10】 and could say nothing.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   根据所给提示,以“My English Teacher”为题写一篇短文,70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    提示:

    (1) 杰克逊 (Jackson),英国人,40岁,1.72米高,中等身材,短而卷的金色头发,大鼻子;

    (2) 爱穿比较酷的衣服,在学校很受欢迎,是同学们的好朋友;

    (3) 喜爱游泳、踢足球等,擅长讲故事,总是逗得同学们开怀大笑。

    My English Teacher

    Jackson is my English teacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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