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2025-2026学年(下)本溪八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我将会在七月末离开。(at the end of…)

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    I  though  teach large  control  try  autumn  quiet before without

    As a child, I got angry quite easily. I still remember it was an early 1day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest(背心)instead of2. At that time, I was getting to have a 3 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe(呼吸)!4it was a small mistake, but I felt very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6my mother could stop me.

    Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, but my father didn’t say anything , he 7asked my mother to mend(修补) the vest. My mother told me about this, I felt ashamed(惭愧的). My father’s gentle kindness8 me a lesson which I would never forget.

    On that day, I decided not to let anger 9 me any longer. Whenever I want to be angry, I 10 to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They’ve already worked out the math problem. (改为否定句)

    They ________ ________ out the math problem ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school.

    —Thank you for ________ so much time.

    A. taking   B. spending   C. costing   D. having

     

  • 5、The movie “Mr. Bean” made us a lot last night.

    A.laugh

    B.laughed

    C.to laugh

  • 6、— ________ do you go to see a film?   — Twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How often

    D.How far

  • 7、To our surprise, the rich man always goes out by bus ________ by car.

    A.because of B.thanks to C.instead of

  • 8、Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______.

    A. badly B. clearly C. easily D. wisely

  • 9、The clothes ________ cotton ________ comfortable. I’ll take it.

    A.are made of; are felt

    B.made of; feel

    C.are made from; feel

    D.made from; are felt

  • 10、I hope everything ______ well.

    A. goes. B. go C. gone D. get

  • 11、He's ________ as tall as you are. How quickly he grows!

    A.nearly B.really C.freely D.finally

  • 12、—I’m a bit hungry, Auntie!

    —There are some cakes on the table. You may take ________.

    A.it B.one C.that D.this

  • 13、Listen! Can you hear a girl ________ in the next room?

    A.crying

    B.to cry

    C.cry

    D.cried

  • 14、(题文)--Li Jianrou, a champion in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, was a dark  horse. Few people ________ her to win a gold medal before the event.

    --Everything comes to those who wait, right?

    A. hoped   B. supported

    C. thought   D. expected

  • 15、— _______ you please take out the rubbish?

    — No problem. But I want to drink a cup of water first.

    A.Must B.Would C.Could

  • 16、We should try to learn as much as possible ________ we can face all the challenge(挑战)with confidence(自信).

    A.so B.so that C.if D.but

  • 17、Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

    Yes, ________ it rains heavily.

    A.if B.unless C.until

  • 18、We are ________ in the ________ stories.

    A.interesting; interesting

    B.interested; interested

    C.interested; interesting

    D.interesting; interested

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    John: Mary, what are you doing?

    Mary:51.1.

    John: Oh, no! You made Emma's room untidy. When she sees this, she'll be very angry.

    Mary: 52.2?

    John: Very easy! Clean her room.

    Mary: She'll be back soon. 53. 3.

    John: No problem. 54. 4.

    Mary: First help me to clean her desk. Then help do tidy up her books.

    John: OK. 55.5.

    Mary: Oh, no! Please help me first.

    John: OK.

     

    A. Could you please help out with a few things?

    B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

    C. What's the matter?

    D. But could I finish my homework first?

    E. What do you want me to do?

    F. What should I do?

    A. Could you please help out with a few things?

    B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

    C. What's the matter?

    D. But could I finish my homework first?

    E. What do you want me to do?

    F. What should I do?

     

  • 20、Attention,please.The plane has to be________because of the heavy rain.

    Oh,bad luck!We have to wait now.

    A.put on

    B.put off

    C.put up

    D.put away

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs,we have the same idea—pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.

    Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English,there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and “Pigs might fly”.None of them are complimentary.

    However,pigs have some good qualities(品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.They have good memories.And they know whether people treat them well or not.

    A UK cartoon,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon.The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.And a Chinese cartoon film,the Adventures of Mc Dull,is also very famous.In the cartoon,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams.Most people want quick success,but Mc Dull is slow and patient,and not afraid of failing again and again.

    Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.

    1China and western countries have     in cultures according to the passage.

    A.the same idea towards pigs

    B.different ideas towards pigs

    C.the same idea towards all the animals

    D.different ideas towards all the animals

    2What does the underlined word “complimentary”mean in Chinese?

    A.固执的 B.赞美的

    C.负面的 D.消极的

    3From the third paragraph,we can learn that    .

    A.pigs have bad memories

    B.pigs don't know who treats them well

    C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants

    D.pigs are the cleverest animals

    4The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show    .

    A.pigs have good qualities

    B.the two cartoons are well-known

    C.both Chinese and English children like pigs

    D.pigs are so lovely

    5What's the best title of the passage?

    A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals

    C.Opinions on Cartoons D.Opinions on Cultures

  • 22、Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there?

    We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.

    Price: Only $ 5000

    Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan

    Bus service around Taiwan

    Best tour guide service

    Places:

    Sun Moon Lake

    A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake.

    Ali Mountain

    The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sun rise.

    Peng Lake

    A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

    Gao Xiong

    A full day to go shopping.

    Book now!

    Office hours:

    Monday—Friday

    9:00 a.m.一7:00p.m.

    Saturday

    9:00 a.m.一4:00p.m.

    Tel: 6459-9561

    Sold out this month

    Book by phone now for the next month.

    【1】From the above, we know that this is ________.

    A.a notice

    B.an advertisement

    C.a postcard

    D.a sign

    【2】If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________.

    A.May 15th

    B.May 16th

    C.June 16th

    D.May 17th

    【3】You can visit ________ main places if you take the tour.

    A.3

    B.4

    C.5

    D.6

    【4】The price for the tour doesn’t include ________.

    A.tour guide service

    B.plane tickets

    C.bus service

    D.shopping

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon.

    B.You have to go to office to book the tour.

    C.You don’t have to pay $5 000 if you book the tour earlier.

    D.You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.

  • 23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

    There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying.

    “I just got a worm in my eye!” is one of them.

    And yet I did say it—I screamed it, actually.

    The family was all here and we were in the garden, when I saw a worm nearby. I asked my six-year-old grandson to come over and remove the worm. He picked up the worm, studied it quickly and then threw it into the air.

    The worm quickly fell back to earth, landing on my face against my left eyelid. That’s when the screaming started and the jumping up and down.

    You know how they say when you meet a small creature, that the small creature is just as afraid of you as you are of it? They lie.

    The worm showed no fear. I, however, am still having nightmares about the experience, which was several days ago.

    The most important thing in all this is that my grandson said he was sorry to me.

    I’d just been reading a book that makes a connection between adults doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children and greater levels of civility in society.

    Table manners, language manners and even manners in dress all show levels of self-control.

    Having self-control limits what we say and how we behave, making many of us appear a good deal better than we really are.

    Good manners also have the possibility to make mealtime a pleasant experience, even with small children.

    All of my grandchildren, except the ones that can’t yet talk, ask to be excused before leaving the table.

    It is a sign of respect for others at the table and a sign of respect for the meal itself. It’s also more pleasant than pushing one’s chair back and running for the back yard.

    Those tall enough, and even those not tall enough, also take their dishes to the kitchen.

    Manners are what civilize us—around our tables, in our families, homes and our communities.

    So when a little boy has the courage to apologize to a grandma who is screaming and jumping up and down, at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off—one worm at a time.

    【1】Where were they when the author saw a worm?

    A.In the house.

    B.In the garden.

    C.In the park.

    D.In the back yard.

    【2】The worm fell down on the author’s________.

    A.leg

    B.head

    C.left eyelid

    D.right eyelid

    【3】What does the underlined word “nightmares” mean?

    A.好运

    B.噩梦

    C.回忆

    D.愿望

    【4】The author believed that his grandson’s apology is________.

    A.a good manner

    B.a bad behavior

    C.unnecessary

    D.a must

    【5】What does the passage tell us?

    A.The importance of apology.

    B.The importance of good manners.

    C.Many kinds of good manners.

    D.A story of a worm.

  • 24、   For many animals, the sea is a dangerous place. Overfishing and pollution are killing many sea animals. But the number of cephalopods (头足类动物) – sea animals that include octopi (章鱼) and squid (鱿鱼) – has been growing for the past 60 years. 

    Zoe Doubleday is a scientist and she did a study of cephalopods. She says cephalopods’ special abilities made their numbers to grow.

    These animals can change their colour and body shape. They grow fast and live for only one or two years. “This allows them to get used to changing environments more quickly than other sea animals,” Doubleday said.

    What’s more, rising sea temperatures might make animals age faster, she says. They might be growing faster and giving birth to more babies.

    So people can find them in both cold and hot places. Because they can easily get used to their environment, they are known as the “wild grass of the sea”.

    Will octopi and squid take over the world one day? According to Doubleday, that won’t happen. The growth of cephalopods could slow down if the animals run out of food and start eating each other. Overfishing could also change their numbers.

    For now, the cephalopod growth is good news for other sea animals. “The growing number of cephalopods could be good for sea animals and birds that eat cephalopods,” Doubleday said.

    1According to the first paragraph, what is happening to sea animals?

    A.They are getting used to dirty water.

    B.They are running out of food.

    C.They are being killed by overfishing and pollution.

    D.They are being caught and kept in zoos.

    2What helped the number of cephalopods to grow?

    A.Their ability to change their colour and body shape.

    B.Their ability to grow more slowly than other animals.

    C.Their ability to change their body temperature.

    D.Their ability to eat other sea animals.

    3“Cephalopods live in all of the world’s seas.” The sentence can be put in ________.

    A. B. C. D.

    4According to the article, the cephalopod growth now ________ .

    A.makes the sea full of wild grass B.makes the sea full of cephalopods

    C.harms some sea animals D.is good for some sea animals

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health. Here are some opinions from our young readers.

    Grace, 8 years old

    Thanks to zoos, many e【1】 animals are saved from disappearing completely. Last summer in China, I saw pandas at the zoo and learned about the wildlife program there. Several decades ago, these cute big bears were almost wiped out in the wild. But the zoo p【2】 them and helped them give b【3】 to more young pandas. Now there are much m【4】 pandas. Zoos provide animals with food and an environment that is made to look like their n【5】 environment and try hard to increase their p【6】.

    Yanni, 10 years old

    We shouldn’t have zoos. In zoos, animals might not be given proper living c【7】. Living in an unfamiliar environment and being watched by humans, animals can feel nervous. In 2003, a study of 35 species of carnivores (食肉动物) found that most zoos were too s 【8】 for some of the animals to carry out their regular years old daily activities. They’re in zoos, but they can also lose the abilities they were born with. If they were released into the w【9】, they wouldn’t know how to survive. An animal’s health is more important t【10】 our entertainment.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请根据下列提示写一个寓言故事。80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    提示:1. 从前,森林里有很多动物,它们每天在一起高兴地玩耍;

    2. 太阳也想加入它们,但它们认为太阳太热,所以白天动物们都躲起来了;

    3. 太阳很伤心,就一直下雨,动物们很难过,于是它们想了一个办法,等晚上太阳不太热的时候再和它一起玩耍;

    4. 太阳又高兴起来了,快乐地回到了这片森林。

    Once upon a time, there was a big forest. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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