1、应用类单词
【1】射击;发射v. ____________→(过去式)____________
【2】隐藏;隐蔽v. ____________→(过去式)____________
【3】有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj. ____________→魔术师n. ____________
【4】使激动;使兴奋v. ____________→使人兴奋的;令人激动的adj. ____________→激动的;兴奋的adj. ____________
【5】西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的adj. ____________→向西;朝西adv. 向西的;西部的adj. ____________→西;西方n. ____________
【6】笑;微笑v. & n. ____________→(同义词)____________
【7】愚蠢的adj. ____________→(同义词)____________
【8】发光;照耀v. ____________→(过去式)____________
【9】带路;领路v. ____________→(过去式)____________
2、阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
cook, terrible, she, finally, lose, write, come, decide, article, happy
Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived with her little son. She【1】 her job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was【2】. Her heart was broken every time her son asked,“Can I have some more bread please, Mommy?”
One day, when her son asked the same question again, she【3】 to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables, and 【4】 at home.“It’s time to make a change (改变),”she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she began to write 【5】 for magazines day and night.
Things went better. She made more money, and her son【6】 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Then, an idea【7】 to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”She did. Many people liked 【8】 recipes and she became popular.
Soon after that, some reporters interviewed (采访) her and asked her【9】 a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very【10】. Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.
3、Mr. Jones has worked here for two years. (改为同义句)
Mr. Jones has worked here ________ two years ________.
4、There are ________ houses on the left, but there is a street.
A.no
B.not a
C.not some
D.not
5、After school, they have dinner as ________ as possible so that they have time to take after—school classes.
A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly
6、— What should we do to help the hungry people?
— Why not ________ a food bank?
A.set up B.cut up
C.put up D.make up
7、My mother can cook lots of delicious food. She is good ________ cooking.
A.for
B.at
C.with
D.to
8、—Don’t feed donuts to the bear!
—_________.
A.You’re welcome
B.Oh, we shall
C.Sorry, we won’t
D.No, I’m not
9、If tall and thin people are ________ warm-colored clothes, they will appear strong and full.
A.in
B.on
C.with
D.at
10、(2019 保定莲池区一模) I ________ him against playing with fire. Or he will get hurt sooner or later.
A.stopped B.warned C.refused D.prevented
11、The river will be dirtier and dirtier________we do nothing to protect them.
A.since
B.if
C.unless
D.until
12、I can’t go out with you because I have too much work ________.
A.do B.to do C.doing
13、Mr. Wang and his wife _________ for six years.
A. has married B. have married C. has been married D. have been married
14、The news on TV reported that it would rain________.
A. heavy
B. hardly
C. heavily
D. big
15、—What language is that boy speaks? I can hardly catch a single word.
—__________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
A.Neither I can
B.Neither can I
C.So can I
D.So I can
16、She found _____ wrong ______ her to pick flowers in the park.
A.it is; of
B.that; for
C.it; of
D.this; for
17、James_______ to Hangzhou many times, so he knows every corner of it.
A. has been B. will go C. has gone D. went
18、— How many students are there in each group?
— Usually each group ________ six students in our class.
A.is made from
B.is made up of
C.is made in
D.is made of
19、情景交际
(At the doctor's)
A: Good morning, doctor !
B:【1】 What's wrong?
A: I have a sore throat.【2】
B:【3】
A: Since yesterday morning.
B:【4】
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.
A. Thank you, doctor.
B. I am feeling terrible.
C. I'm sorry to hear that.
D. Good morning, young man!
E. Have you taken your temperature?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. Take this medicine three times a day.
20、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
John: Mary, what are you doing?
Mary:51.【1】.
John: Oh, no! You made Emma's room untidy. When she sees this, she'll be very angry.
Mary: 52.【2】?
John: Very easy! Clean her room.
Mary: She'll be back soon. 53. 【3】.
John: No problem. 54. 【4】.
Mary: First help me to clean her desk. Then help do tidy up her books.
John: OK. 55.【5】.
Mary: Oh, no! Please help me first.
John: OK.
A. Could you please help out with a few things?
B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.
C. What's the matter?
D. But could I finish my homework first?
E. What do you want me to do?
F. What should I do?
A. Could you please help out with a few things?
B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.
C. What's the matter?
D. But could I finish my homework first?
E. What do you want me to do?
F. What should I do?
21、Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi for nine years in row(连续).
In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area. she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷)there. Children had to walk along mountain roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.
Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund(基金) for students there.
“Like the grass in stone clefts(裂缝), they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them. "Jiang said.
When asked how she persisted in her volunteer to services for such a long time, Jiang said,"I’m not persisting but enjoying.
“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. "Jiang added.
To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.
At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.
Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I'll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment,they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can't I?"Said Jiang.
【1】Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi.
A.a day a week
B.a day a month
C.a week a month
D.a month a year
【2】When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?
A.In1987
B.In1997
C.In2007
D.In2017
【3】What does the underlined word "persisted” mean in Chinese?
A.放弃 B坚持 C.拒绝 D.宽容
【4】What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?
A.To set up a fund.
B.To enjoy and share love
C.To take part in film shooting.
D.To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
【5】The best title of this passage is .
A.The Children's Poverty
B.The Mountain Roads
C.The Grass in Stone Cleft
D.A kind and helpful Actress
22、
Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St., Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.( Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www. sydneytower.com. au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. |
【1】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.
A.fax 02 9333 9203 B.search www.sydneytower.com.au C.email sydneytower@hotmail.com
【2】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.
A.$150 B.$120 C.$90
【3】Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________.
A.before 11:30 p.m. B.after 11:30 p.m. C.at 10:30 p.m.
23、Ways to Predict the Weather Without a Forecast
Most of us know about the weather from the weather report. However, we can know the weather by ourselves. It is a fun hobby, and it can also be a useful skill if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping. By learning what to look for, you can predict(预测) the weather.
▲Watch the Wind and Air.
Observe the direction(方向) of wind. Wind comes when air moves. Since weather moves in from the west, westerly winds bring good weather. Easterly winds suggest that the bad weather is coming toward you.
You can use grass or flower petals(花瓣) to decide the direction of the wind. Throw your grass or flower petals into the air and watch the direction of the wind.
▲Watch smoke from a fire.
The air pressure(压力) decides what direction the smoke will go. In high pressure high up in the sky, the smoke will go up into the air. If the pressure is low, it will be back down around the fire. If you see the smoke back down, bad weather is likely on the way.
▲Take a deep breath.
Close your eyes and smell the air. Smells become wet right before a storm, making them stronger. Before a storm, you should also notice a compost(堆肥) smell as plants release(释放) their waste. If you start to smell this, it likely means that a storm is coming.
【1】The underlined word “Observe” means ________.
A.have
B.play
C.watch
D.smell
【2】Which of the following is true?
A.The grass stands still in the wind.
B.The flower petals can’t tell us anything about the weather.
C.The air pressure is the same in all the places.
D.You can smell the air to know about the weather.
【3】The main idea is about _________.
A.the wind is strong
B.how to tell the weather
C.how to get home earlier
D.how to travel
24、We often get in touch with others by phone calls,WeChat,messages or other ways nowadays.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show,Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses,but there are no funny jokes or different competitions.Instead,it’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.
The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example,in one episode(集),they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens another world for us,” according to Guan Zhengwen,the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on Dec 5,Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive,some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience.They include Chinese Poetry Conference,a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers,a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
【1】Letters Alive,a TV show,invites famous people to .
A. tell audiences jokes
B. read and share letters
C. walk up to a microphone to sing
D. enter different competitions
【2】According to the passage,which sentence is RIGHT?
A. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.
B. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.
C. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.
D. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.
【3】How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
【4】Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows.
A. like B. dislike
C. show no interest in D. doubt about
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A. Phones have taken the place of letters
B. Welcome to cultural TV shows
C. Letters encourage us to communicate
D. Letters become popular again
25、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
I would like【1】 (make) a comment(评论) on the plastic(塑料的) bags which we use in our daily life.
I think that the bad effect(影响) of all these bags on our environment is well known and that most people know they should not keep 【2】(use) them. However, one of the shops near my home seems【3】 (use) more plastic bags than before. Red ones, white ones and blue ones--it makes no difference. They don't care about the problems of the environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap(包装) most of the things every day. When I went 【4】(shop) the other day, I bought two things, and I【5】 (give) three plastic bags to wrap them. Is it necessary(必要的) to use so many plastic bags? Everyone should realize how important it is 【6】 (protect) our environment.
26、假设图中的小男孩是Tony,图中的男人是Mr. Green,他是Tony的爷爷。请根据下面的漫画写一篇文章,描述图片中所发生的事情。80词左右。
提示词:blood血 finger手指 water tap水管
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________