2025-2026学年（下）无锡八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】出海_______________________________

【2】读完________________________________

【3】满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的__________________

【4】长大___________________

【5】放下_____________________

【6】在25页__________________

【7】赶快；急忙（做某事）_________________

【8】带回来___________________

【9】砍倒_____________________

【10】带枪外出__________________

【11】种植水果和蔬菜__________________

【12】在……中间_________________

【13】科幻小说（或影片等）________________

【14】迫不及待去做某事__________________

【15】流行音乐___________________

【16】乡村音乐__________________

【17】曾经……；过去……__________________

【18】为……争吵________________________

【19】自从________________________________

【20】例如______________________________

【21】属于________________________________

【22】互相______________________________

【23】……的数量____________________________

2、

Thanksgiving is celebrated in the US and Canada. In the US, it 【1】 the fourth Thursday of November every year. Kids are happy because they get the day off school. They have time to stay with family, and more 【2】, enjoy a big dinner. Turkey is the most 【3】 food of the dinner. Ever since Thanksgiving was made a(n) 【4】 holiday in 1863 in the US, turkey has always been on the menu. This is why Thanksgiving is also called Turkey Day.

Many 【5】 foods also come with the main dish. Pumpkin pie is a popular dessert for the day.

People also eat sweet potatoes with brown sugar or maple syrup (枫糖浆). What a sweet taste!

However, one should 【6】 forget to express what he or she is thankful for. Just as the proverb goes: Who does not thank for little will not thank for much.

3、

【1】We will plant apple trees tomorrow.  (改为被动语态)

Apple trees  ___________________________________(by us)tomorrow.

【2】The meeting will be held tomorrow.  (改为否定句)

The meeting __________________________________tomorrow.

【3】These trees are going to be cut down.  (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—Are these trees_____________________be cut down?

—Yes,they________.

【4】The new film will be shown next Thursday.  (就画线部分提问)

When ______ the new film____________________?

【5】Will the work be finished in two hours?  (改为肯定句)

The work ____________________________ in two hours.

【6】The hall is very big. It can hold 5000 people.

The hall is _______________________________________ 5000 people.

【7】As a student , one must finish his homework alone.

____________________ a student __________________ his homework alone.

【8】The computer will be checked by Tom.  (画线提问)

____________________ the computer _______________________________?

【9】Raising money for the charity is not the same as other events.

Raising money for the charity is _________________________ other events.

【10】People will separate the rubbish into different groups .

The rubbish will _______________________________ different groups .

4、When she got to the supermarket, she found it ________, and bought nothing.

A.close B.closed C.closing D.closes

5、________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

6、He’s never seen the film before, ________?

A．isn’t he

B．is he

C．hasn’t he

D．has he

7、—I think I’ve got a bad cold,Doctor.Shall I take some medicine?

—No need.Your body itself is able to   the virus (病毒).Just drink more water and rest.

A. catch   B. fight

C. lose   D. hide

8、—What happened over there?

—Wow, heavy smoke is   from the building.

A. raising B. filling C. rising D. blowing

9、They discussed the problem for two hours in the afternoon, and finally they came to a ______.

A. result   B. reason   C. question   D. decision

10、----- The room looks so clean and tidy.

----- Yes, I _____________ out a lot of things from it.

A. clearing   B. is clearing

C. have been clearing   D. has been clearing

11、Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog； is a rabbit.

A．another

B．others

C．the other

D．other

12、In my mind, no such ___ thing in our country as ___Great Well can be famous around the world.

A. a; the   B. a; /   C. /; the   D. /; /

13、Our teacher was satisfied   our homework．

A. for   B. to   C. at   D. with

14、I heard the sound of a fire engine and it was music to my ears. That is to say, _______.

A．I was happy to hear it

B．I didn’t like it

C．the sound was terrible

D．I hated its sound

15、—How well she sings!

—Yes, she has a very sweet ________.

A．sound

B．noise

C．voice

D．mouth

16、David spent all________day cleaning his bedroom．

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．／

17、We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.

A.her B.it C.it’s D.that

18、The boy hid his new iPhone in his desk ________ the teacher couldn’t see it.

A．because

B．unless

C．though

D．so that

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, John! 【1】?

B: Yes, during the winter holiday I had a good time in Taiwan, China.

A: Oh, really? 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week.

A: 【3】?

B: I went with my parents. Taiwan, China is a nice place to visit. 【4】?

A: Yes, I’ve been there once. I visited many places during my trip. Have you visited the National Palace Museum?

B: Yes, we have. We spent almost 5 hours watching its rich collections (收藏品).

A: Yeah, there are lots of Chinese works of art in the National Palace Museum.

B: I also ate some snacks there. I like oyster thin noodles best. They’re really tasty. 【5】?

A: Not yet. But I’ve tried sugar apples and pineapples. These fruits are really delicious.

20、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、   One day, I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher after school, but nobody was there.When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into my school bag quickly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper.It was the exam paper of my worst subject, English.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my English book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the English exam, I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark(分数 )in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over.To my surprise, all the questions were different.Later I felt nervous.In the end, I almost left the paper undone After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on.I worked harder than ever before.

【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to_________at first.

A.take an exam B.see his teacher

C.get his school bag D.take away the exam paper

【2】The writer always_________in his English exams.

A.got high marks B.did silly things

C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone

【3】The writer felt_________when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.Surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

【4】What' s the best title of this passage?

A.My school life B.My honest teacher

C.a difficult but interesting exam D.A.useful lesson

22、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当答案)

Nicolas Anelka arrived in Shanghai last month to begin playing for Shanghai Shenhua in the Chinese Super League (中超联赛). Anelka is French and played for France’s national team as well as for Chelsea (切尔西队) in England. He is the biggest and the latest of a growing number of foreign stars that have come to play professional sports in China.

At the beginning of this season, the Chinese Basketball Association had several NBA players in the league including Wilson Chandler and Kenyon Martin. These players came to China because of the NBA lockout (停摆，停赛) last September. They wanted to play basketball and they were able to get the same salary here as they would have in the NBA. However, most of them left China when the NBA season started again. The CSL and the CBA are happy to welcome these players and to pay them big salaries because both sports leagues have had trouble keeping their fan base. The CSL has lost many fans because of past match fixing scandals (打假球丑闻) and the CBA has suffered by comparison with the NBA — it’s just not as exciting.

China’s professional sports teams have a long way to go if they are going to match the quality of play seen in other countries. Bringing in top foreign athletes (运动员) is a way for Chinese athletes to learn and to improve. And it’s hoped that the big names will fill the seats in China’s stadiums and arenas (赛场).

More foreign athletes, such as Anelka, are also discovering that China is a great place to spend part of their careers. The money is good, but they also like the country and its culture. Anelka, for one, says he is “delighted (高兴的)” to be here. I think Shanghai is delighted to have him.

【1】Nicolas Anelka has played for ________.

A．Shanghai Shenhua and Chelsea

B．Chelsea and France’s national team

C．Shanghai Shenhua and France’s national team

D．France’s national team, Chelsea and Shanghai Shenhua

【2】Wilson and Kenyon Martin came to China ________.

A．when the NBA season started again

B．last month

C．at the beginning of this season

D．last September

【3】The possible reason why NBA players left China is that ________.

A．the CBA is not very happy to welcome the players

B．the CBA refuses to pay the players the same salary as they’ve expected

C．the CBA isn’t as exciting as the NBA

D．the players have lost their interest in playing basketball

【4】The underlined part can be replaced (替代) by ________.

A．foreign stars

B．great people

C．those who are rich enough

D．famous foreign athletes

【5】Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?

A．China’s professional sports teams should try hard to make improvements.

B．Nicolas Anelka is the biggest and the last foreign star who has come to China to play professional sports.

C．Nicolas Anelka is delighted to spend the rest of his career in Shanghai.

D．Past match fixing scandals have made the CBA lose many fans.

【6】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Nicolas Anelka, welcome to Shanghai.

B．Famous people in Shanghai.

C．China attracts more foreign athletes.

D．How to solve the problems of Chinese sports.

23、   What do you want to be when you grow up? When we talk about it, we always think about something big. But how a Barbie doll(芭比玩偶)? Can it also mean something big?

As one of the world’s most famous dolls, Barbie has different skins, hair colors and styles with more than 200 jobs. And Barbie is going where almost no doll has gone before, one of Barbie’s creator(创造者), worked in partnership with the ESA(欧洲太空总署) and created two Barbie dolls that looked like Cristofoertti, the ESA’s only active woman astronaut.

One of them wears the white spacewalking suit and the other is in a blue fight suit. Cristoforetti Barbie is part of the Barbie Dream Project started in 2018. It expects to invite more girls to take jobs in science, engineering and mathematics.

“ We are glad to work with ESA. We hope to inspire girls to become the next astronaut, engineers and space scientists like Cristoforetti,” says Mattel. Cristoforetti, as an astronaut of ESA in 2009, spent 200 days in space, now the longest space trip for a European. She also got famous during her trip for becoming the first astronaut to make coffee in space. She hopes Cristoforetti Barbie will help young girls to think big and dream big.

【1】The writer tells us Barbie dolls________.

A.are the most famous dolls B.have the same skins C.take many different kinds of jobs

【2】As for the two Cristoforetti Barbie dolls, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The ESA created them. B.They are similar to Cristoforetti. C.They wear the same clothes.

【3】The underlined word “ inspire” means________.

A.鼓舞 B.要求 C.限制

【4】According to Paragraph Four, we can know that Cristoforetti________

A.worked as an astronaut in America

B.had a long trip in space

C.made tea in space

【5】What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?

A.To tell us how beautiful Barbie dolls are

B.To help all of us to be astronaut

C.To inspire girls to have big dreams

24、   Many people love eating tofu. It is delicious, healthy and cheap. The word “tofu” is from Japanese, but the food comes from China.

Tofu has a history of over 2,100 years. It is said that Liu An, from Huainan City, Anhui Province, invented it. Though tofu appeared in the Han dynasty, it did not become popular in China until the Song dynasty.

At the very beginning, people served tofu to dead people. It is said that the spirits lost their teeth, so only tofu was soft enough for them to eat. And before there was the fridge in China, people only sold tofu during wintertime. During the warmer months, it would go bad soon.

Nowadays, tofu becomes everyday home cooking. In China, people like mixing tofu and chopped (切碎的) green onions up. In other parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or black sugar water. In Japan, tofu is also popular.

【1】Why did people serve tofu to the dead people?

A.Because the spirits lost their hair. B.Because the spirits loved tofu.

C.Because tofu was soft. D.Because tofu was delicious.

【2】Which country doesn't the writer talk about?

A.Japan B.America C.China D.Malaysia

25、   My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of 【1】 (important) jobs in the world. Most people are busy 【2】 (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health 【3】 they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get healthy again. I know 【4】 is not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard 【5】 (improve) my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to help the people who are sick. I’ll always be there 【6】 them when they need me.

【7】 someone doesn’t have enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe if he gets some money, he 【8】 (give) the money back to me. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 【9】 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 【10】 (help) others will make me happy.

26、   在英语课上， 同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据下表内容， 用英语写一篇短文， 汇报讨论结果， 并谈谈自己的想法。

注意：

1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容， 可适当增加细节。

2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3. 词数：80左右。

参考词汇： travel with a group 团队旅游； travel alone 个人旅游； arrange 安排

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go traveling. Here is the result. Some students choose to travel with a group.

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