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2025-2026学年(下)菏泽八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我一个小时前看见他正在做家庭作业。(see sb. doing)

    _________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空

    German, province, couple, fantastic, famous

    【1】—Where is Mountain Tai?

    —It lies in Tai’an, Shandong ________.

    【2】—How was the party last night?

    —It was ________ and everyone had a good time there.

    【3】—Can you speak ________, Bob?

    —No, I can’t. But I can speak French and English.

    【4】—Have you ever been to Beijing?

    —Yes. I’ve been there a ________ of times.

    【5】—Do you know the man called Mo Yan?

    —Of course. He is a ________ writer in China.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.(合并为一句)

    ________________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Do you believe some special dogs can do things ________ man?

    A.as good as

    B.as well as

    C.as soon as

    D.as careful as

  • 5、— I dislike living in the city.

    —Me, ________. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.

    A.either B.neither C.too D.also

  • 6、It takes me two hours   my homework every day.

    A. doing   B. to do   C. did   D. does

  • 7、— What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?

    — I will it in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.

    A.look; up

    B.look; through

    C.look; over

    D.look; out

  • 8、My grandfather with 70 years old lives________, but he never feels________.

    A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone

  • 9、   She said that she ________ to the zoo the next Sunday.

    A.will go B.is going C.would go D.goes

  • 10、Which of the following words is pronounced /rɪˈsiːv/?

    A.refuse B.receive C.realize D.renew

  • 11、—Do you know the man _______Tom is a bus driver?

    —Yes, he is my friend.

    A.call

    B.called

    C.calls

    D.calling

  • 12、—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.

    —OK, I will.

    A.handing B.handed C.to hand D.hand

  • 13、In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.

    A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for

  • 14、— Does Mary have a CD player

    —No, she doesn't. But ______ mother has one.

    A.my B.your C.her D.his

  • 15、—Dale, you have read Oliver Twist, right? ________?

    —It's fantastic.

    A.How do you know that B.How do you get it C.What is it about D.What is it like

  • 16、Xu Beihong is famous ________ an artist and he is famous ________ his great works.

    A.as; for B.as; as C.for; as D.for; for

  • 17、I don’t know what to do. I didn’t ________ what you say just now.

    A. change   B. understand   C. train   D. carry

     

  • 18、Mary asked ______.

    A.where would she spend her holiday

    B.where she would spend her holiday

    C.where will she spend her holiday

    D.where she will spend her holiday

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A: Hi, Linda. I hear that you are traveling to South China.

    B: No.1

    A: Oh, I see. Where are you going this time?

    B: North China.

    A: Oh, that’s a good place for traveling.

    B: Yes, I think so.

    A:  2

    B: Hmm, Mount Changbai.

    A: That’s a beautiful place, but I suggest you’d better take more clothes.

    B: Really?

    A: Yes.3 I know it’s still cold in this season.

    B: OK, I will take more winter clothes.

    A: 4

    B: Next Friday.

    A:  5

    B: Thank you.

     

    A. My mother took me there last year.

    B. When will you leave?

    C. How will you go there?

    D. I had a very bad cold there last year.

    E. Have a nice trip.

    F. That sounds wonderful.

    G. What place are you going to first?

     

  • 20、补全对话。(有两项多余)

    Mother: Why don't you get up, Kate? It's time for school.

    Kate: Sorry, Mum! 【1】

    Mother: Oh dear! 【2】

    Kate: I've got a headache and a cough.

    Mother: 【3】

    Father: What's wrong with Kate?

    Mother: 【4】 I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.

    Father: Nothing serious I hope!

    Mother: 【5】

    A.What's your trouble?

    B.I don't feel very well.

    C.She's not feeling well.

    D.Perhaps she's caught a cold.

    E.You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.

    F.I want to drink some water.

    G.You should drink more water.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   My name is Jack. I’m a Chinese student living in the United States. When my family moved to America in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our bags, but also our village rules and culture. One of the rules is that young people should respect(尊敬) the elderly. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(窘迫) in the United States.

    I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. At one time, when I was serving food to an old couple(夫妇), the wife asked me how I could serve the food so quickly. I told her that I tried to get their food quickly because I respected the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and told me about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that cultural differences caused the problem, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

    In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to their seventies or eighties, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

    However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is too weak to work or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they were not able to stay young. I told them something they didn’t want to hear.

    After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more, I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

    1After this experience in the Chinese restaurant, Jack ________.

    A.no longer respected the elderly B.changed his way with older people

    C.lost his job in the restaurant D.made friends with the couple

    2Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

    B.From this experience, Jack learnt more about American culture.

    C.The manager went back to the table and said sorry to the couple.

    D.Jack wanted to show his feeling through words after his experience.

    3The word “sensitive” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________ ”.

    A.respecting people deeply B.taking nothing seriously

    C.getting upset easily D.treating others nicely

    4What is the main purpose of the passage?

    A.To show that we should act differently with different people and culture.

    B.To tell the readers that we should always follow rules of our hometown.

    C.To introduce Americans and Chinese different ideas on “being old”.

    D.To explain why most Americans don’t like to be called “old”.

  • 22、   Do you want to know what pets do when their owners leave for work or school each day? That's the question The Secret Life of Pets tries to answer.

    The cartoon movie is mainly about Max, a sweet and loyal dog. He lives inside one of the high buildings in New York. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a careless, untidy dog from the dog pound  where lost cats and dogs are kept until their owners come to take them home.

    Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. “She decides to bring home a new dog because he needs a home but she's very worried” said Kemper.Instead of welcoming each other with open paws, the dogs can't get along well at first. When the two dogs find themselves on the mean streets of New York City, they have to team up and work together against a cute but criminal(犯罪的) rabbit named Snowball.

    Kemper doesn't have any pets in real life. But she says she would like to have one if she has free time. She said, “I don't want to speak badly about cats, but I feel like you can play with dogs more.”“The story is really funny” Kemper says. The movie also has an important message. “Animals have feelings too” she says. “That sounds corny(老生常谈的), but we should be kind to animals.”

    The Secret Life of Pets hit theatres on July 8, 2016.

    1The underlined word “pound” in the passage probably means ________

    A. 菜市场 B. 收容所 C. 歌舞厅 D. 动物园

    2What does Katie worry about?

    A. The owner will take Duke away. B. Max will have a new home.

    C. Max won't be friendly to Duke. D. Duke will make the house dirty.

    3Max and Duke have to team up in order to ________

    A. find the way home in the mean streets B. get a lot of food for themselves

    C. make friends with the cute rabbit D. fight with the bad rabbit

    4If Kemper has free time, she'll have a ________ as a pet.

    A. cat B. bird C. dog D. rabbit

    5You can see the passage ________

    A. in a movie magazine B. on a school notice board

    C. on a poster about the pop pets D. in a city introduction

  • 23、   What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rainThey think rain makes them feel sadDuring a long vacationthey like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshineSunshine makes them feel very good and happy

    I like sunshine very muchbut I also enjoy rainI enjoy the sound of rainIt makes me feel quiet. On rainy daysI like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydreamyou don’t think about other thingsI think it’s a good way to relax when it rains

    Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quietso I hope you can feel happy, rain or sunshine

    1Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel____________

    A.happy B.sad C.tired D.relaxing

    2The writer enjoys the sound of____________

    A.sunshine B.snow C.rain D.wind

    3We don’t think about other things when we_________

    A.sing B.1isten to music C.dance D.daydream

    4Sunshine can make someone_____________

    A.quiet B.run around C.daydream D.sad

    5The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it______________

    A.rains B.snows C.shines D.Winds

  • 24、We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

    When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea.

    Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.

    So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.

    1Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .

    A. give birth B. find beautiful places

    C. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather

    2The fish called "salmon" spends a long time in .

    A. salt water B. its birthplace

    C. fresh water D. rivers

    3The mice In northern Europe move when .

    A. they give birth

    B. the place gets too crowded

    C. they haven't enough food

    D. the weather is bad

    4The lobsters move   .

    A. to find more food

    B. at a certain time

    C. to the undersea

    D. to the fresh water

    5What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration.

    B. Animals move to find food more easily.

    C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

    D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but 1 animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in 2 (danger) situation. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of the beaches to protect 3 (it) coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous t4 millions of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5, 000 visitors visit it a day. And they usually arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has been 5 (die). The beach will be closed b6 June and September to let the coral come back to life.

    Experts say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of 7 (pollute) to these beaches. An expert said the biggest 8 (problem) were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 9 (good) choice was to close the beaches forever. He 10 (explain), "I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us."

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Writing (作文)

    Write at least 60 words on the topic “My dear mother, I want to tell you …” (以“我亲爱的妈妈,我想告诉你……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

    提示:在日常生活中,妈妈给了我们无微不至的关怀,有时也有小小的烦恼。请对妈妈说出一句你最想说的话,并阐述理由,或结合你的经历谈谈体会。(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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