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2025-2026学年(下)黄石八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Step 1  Review of the key words.

    1突然,忽然(adv.)___________(adj.&n.)   ___________

    2奇特的,奇怪的 (adj.) ___________

    3报道,公布(v.) ___________(n.) ___________

    4敲打,锤砸(v.) ___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

    5在很大程度上,大量地(adv.) ___________

    6倚,碰,撞(prep.) ___________

    7睡着(adj.) ___________

    8彻底地,完全地(adv.) ___________(adj.&v.)   ________________________

    9增加,增强(v.&n.) ___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

    10不久前,最近(adv.) ___________(adj.) ___________

    11理解,领会,认识到(v.) ___________

    12实情,事实(n.) ___________(adj.) ___________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    cheer up; used to; clean up; called up; put off; gave out; came up with; care for

    【1】The teacher came into the classroom and ________ the papers as quickly as possible.

    【2】Parents often ________ their children, so they often miss their children when they are far from home.

    【3】Last Sunday, our teacher organized all the students to ________ the park.

    【4】The man ________ us ________, but we were not at home.

    【5】We shouldn’t ________ what we have to do today till tomorrow.

    【6】He seems very sad. Let’s ________ him ________.

    【7】He thought over and over again. At last he ________ a good idea.

    【8】My grandmother ________ read books, but now she doesn’t like reading books.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They didn't know. When is the concert? (合并为一句)

    They didn't know ________ ________ ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I never go swimming alone.

    —Me ________ . That’s too dangerous.

    A.too

    B.either

    C.also

    D.and

  • 5、—What is Jimmy going to do?

    —He is going to ________some signs to ask for old books.

    A.put up B.set up C.clean up D.fix up

  • 6、It is 4:30 p.m. Ben and Leon     their work, so they are playing chess now.

    A.finish

    B.finished

    C.have finished

    D.will finish

  • 7、Do you know which country has a __________ population, Japanese or India?

    A. fewer   B. larger   C. more   D. less

     

  • 8、The park is ________ many different people. It's too noisy.

    A.filled of

    B.full with

    C.crowded with

    D.pleased with

  • 9、If Jerry forgets to take an umbrella,please ________ him.

    A. explain   B. remind

    C. remember   D. hurry

  • 10、My cousin started swimming two years ago and he is very _______ now.

    A.sad

    B.shy

    C.safe

    D.fit

  • 11、— Where were you this morning? I called at eight and you didn’t pick up.

    — Oh, I ________ in the park.

    A.was running B.ran C.was waiting for a bus

  • 12、—What do you plan to do this Saturday?

    —It depends on the weather. If it's a ________ day, I'm going to fly kites with my classmates.

    A.crazy B.clear C.busy D.rainy

  • 13、You’d better ________ that sentence.

    A.cut down

    B.cut up

    C.cut out

    D.come out

  • 14、It’s comfortable _______ you _______ to light music when you feel tired.

    A.for; listen

    B.for; to listen

    C.of; to listen

    D.of; listening

  • 15、—Jim takes __________ his father.

    —You mean he is similar __________ his father?

    A.for; as

    B.to; with

    C.after; to

    D.like; for

  • 16、We had a party last month, and it was so fun. Why don’t we have __ one this month?

    A. more   B. another   C. the other

  • 17、—How fun The Croods is!     —Yeah! It’s so ________.

    A.boring

    B.scary

    C.interesting

    D.sad

  • 18、The girl is______clever that everybody________him.

    A.such;likes  B.so;likes   C.so;like D.such;like

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A:Hey,Jill.1

    B:Yes,I was.

    A:2

    B:I was doing my homework. Where were you at that time?

    A:3

    B:Did you have fun?

    A:Yes,of course. Guess!What did I see?

    B:I've no idea.

    A:I saw an alien (外星人).

    B:Really?4

    A:He invited me to have dinner.

    B:Haha...5

    A:No,no,no!It's true.

     

    A.I was riding a bike in the park.

    B.Were you at home at seven last night?

    C.What's wrong?

    D.What happened next?

    E.You should say hello to him.

    F.What were you doing at that time?

    G.You're telling me a story,yes?

     

  • 20、A) 补全对话

    A: Hello, Frank.

    B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.1?

    A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

    B: I’m sorry to hear that.2?

    A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

    B: 3. What should we do?

    A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

    B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

    A: How far is it?

    B: 4?

    A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

    B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

    A: 5.

    B: We can plant more trees

    A: OK! Let’s do it!

    A.Yes, it’s very far.

    B.What else can we do?

    C.What’s the matter?

    D.I think so.

    E.You’re welcome.

    F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

    G.How long have you been like this?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey. 

    He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load (负担). You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master (主人). He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey. 

    “You are foolish,” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1The rich man wanted to sell things and________ .

    A.buy some gold B.buy some gold with the money

    C.buy some things with the gold D.sell some gold

    2Before the journey began, the rich man said something to ________.

    A.a businessman B.one of his servants C.the servants D.some servants

    3The weakest servant________.

    A.asked for his master’s advice B.followed the master’s advice

    C.refused to accept the master’s advice D.took the advice another servant gave him

    4It took them________.

    A.less than four hours to finish the journey

    B.only four hours to finish the journey

    C.no more than four hours to finish the journey

    D.some days to finish the journey

    5From the story, we know the smallest servant was very________.

    A.clever B.foolish C.honest D.kind

  • 22、       The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic “hong bao”.

           At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao—some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now the old also take part in this activity.

           It is now possible to exchange “red envelopes” with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for the lucrative market between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.

           “You don’t have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It’s more convenient, simple and fun,” Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. “With electronic red envelopes, you’re not limited by your identity(身份) or the time of year. It’s a new, fresh way of playing the game.”

           The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run by Tencent, China’s largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.

           This year, Alipay Wallet(阿里支付宝), the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.

           For the past few weeks, a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning(禁止) Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba’s music app Xiami.

           To attract the public’s attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.

           It’s easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register(登记) your bank details.

           According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent’s Tenpay.

    【1】Which Web giants now offer electronic “hong bao”?

    A.Alibaba

    B.Tencent

    C.Alibaba and Tencent

    D.Sina Weibo

    【2】According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?

    A.Sending “red envelopes” through short messages.

    B.Sending “red envelopes” through a vedios.

    C.Sending “red envelopes” through smartphones.

    D.Sending “red envelopes” through Express.

    【3】What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?

    A.利润丰厚的

    B.富有想象力的

    C.平滑的

    D.好奇的

    【4】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.

    B.The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.

    C.It’s complicated(麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.

    D.Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone than Tencent’s Tenpay.

    【5】What’s the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?

    A.To catch the new fashion on the website.

    B.To raise money from netizens.

    C.To obtain a better reputation.

    D.To gain many more new App users.

  • 23、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

    “I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

    “Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

    “Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

    1Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

    A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

    C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

    2“I don't know all these people” means ________.

    A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

    C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

    3When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

     A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

    4Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

    A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

    C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

    5Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

    A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

    C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

  • 24、I moved here three years ago, and because of my business, I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often. When I travelled alone, I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well. I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard.

    I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston. I have many chances to speak and talk to others. Before I came to the class, I always walked away when I met any foreigner. I know that pronunciation, grammar and conversation are very important for me, so I came to this class. It’s completely different now. I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself. It’s really great for a person like me to live here. Now I like to talk to foreigners. I like to go to American supermarkets, Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office. I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs. Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible(灵活的), but also I really like to live here.

    I learn English in four ways: First of all, I listen to what the teacher teaches in class. Then I keep speaking during the class. Second, I do my homework right away when I get home. I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day. Thirdly, I listen to American radio stations, and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day. I ask them whatever I don’ t know. Finally, I go to American stores as often as possible, so I will have more chances to learn more new words, and find any chance to talk to Americans in English.

    Anyway, the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth. It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly. It’s a good start. I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina. That is the key to the door of learning English for me.

    【1】The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________.

    A.as a teacher

    B.on business

    C.as a language learner

    D.on vacation

    【2】The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________.

    A.she was not very good at English

    B.she couldn’t speak Chinese well

    C.she missed her parents very much

    D.she knew nobody on the plane

    【3】The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class.

    A.used to talk to foreigners

    B.could drive anywhere she wanted to go

    C.would not like to meet any foreigner

    D.practised English in supermarkets, coffee shops and the post office

    【4】The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A.beautiful

    B.careful

    C.successful

    D.thankful

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.how the writer moved to America

    B.the writer’s story in learning English

    C.something about Rita Colina’s class

    D.Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Dear Kate,

    It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.

    Our school is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many teachers who are always ready to offer help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons, getting high scores (分数) is not the only r【1】 to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have d【2】 all kinds of interests in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are interested in. We can choose the s【3】 that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I chose m【4】 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

    By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be tiring to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and a【5】 many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was p【6】 than ever before. So being a monitor an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.

    I love my school and hope that you will have a p【7】 experience here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

    Yours

    Li Ping

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是Han Mei, 下面是你的笔友Alice 给你发来的一封e-mail, 请根据e-mail 的内容,给她写一封回信.与她交流看法. (提示语: listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile )要求60—80.

    Dear Han Mei,

    I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me , “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed. What shall I do?

    Yours,

    Alice

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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