2025-2026学年（下）神农架八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】粗腰_____________________________

【2】希望你生意兴隆_______________________

【3】亮色或暖色调_____________________________

【4】有点儿肥_______________________

【5】简单的风格_____________________________

【6】穿深色衣服_______________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。

harmful  sides  if  survey  form  empty  oil  turned  carelessly  brushing  

Last week, our school carried on a 【1】 on students’ daily habits. The result shows many students don’t know how to live a green life. Then our teachers give us some advice on how to 【2】 good habits.

First, we should save natural resources because some natural resources like coal and 【3】 will run out one day. It’s important for us to turn off the tap while 【4】 teeth. It’s a good idea to take showers for less than 10 minutes. Both 【5】 of the paper can be used. When we finish drinking juice, 【6】 bottles should be kept and recycled. Lights should be 【7】 off when we leave the room.

Second, we should try our best to protect the environment. Remember not to throw litter 【8】. It’s known to all that litter is 【9】 to the environment.

【10】 we take all the advice, our earth will be a better place to live and we will be healthier and healthier.

3、You should prepare your school things before class. (改为同义句)

You should ________ your school things ________ before class.

4、“How can I get there?” “You can ___________.”

A. take a ride boat   B. take a ride on the boat

C. take a boat on the ride   D. get a boat ride

5、I was just joking, but your sister took me   .

A.possibly B.luckily C.seriously

6、—He walked such a long way just to tell us the result.

—Oh, he needn’t come ________.

A．in trouble

B．in person

C．in public

D．in general

7、It’s polite ______ a gift when you visit someone for the first time .

A. took B. taking C. takes D. to take

8、My sister will be back in ________ two weeks.

A.close to B.closely to C.near to

9、He is well known ________ a painter ________ his paintings.

A．for; for

B．as; as

C．as; for

D．for; as

10、--Please   the form．

--OK．

A. pay for   B. check in   C. pick up   D. fill out

11、—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang?

—I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.

A．been; gone

B．been; been

C．gone; been

D．gone; gone

12、The bus driver saw an old man _________ on the road and quickly took him to the hospital.

A．lay

B．to lie

C．lying

D．laying

13、Our teacher warns us not ________ too much time on the Internet.

A．to spend

B．spent

C．spending

D．spend

14、 Einstein, the famous scientist, was born March, 1879.

A．at

B．on

C．in

D．to

15、I can’t see the blackboard well, so I need a pair of _______.

A. shoes B. jeans C. gloves D. glasses

16、He hash’t completed his task ________．

A．ever

B．already

C．yet

D．still

17、So far, Li Tong about 100 English books.

A．has read

B．read

C．reads

D．have read

18、My uncle has lived ________ in Canada for more than 10 years.

A．out

B．abroad

C．due

D．modern

19、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

B: I have just come back from a trip.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Australia.

A: Wow! 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Is it your first time to visit there?

B: 【4】

A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

A: You are lucky.

A．How long did you stay there?

B．Did you have a good time there?

C．No, I have been there before.

D．How many times have you been there?

E．Where have you been?

F．Where did you go?

G．Sounds great.

20、根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。

Jane: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you often do on weekends?

Bill: 【1】 What about you?

Jane: I often go to the movies.

Bill: 【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

Jane: 【3】

Bill: What’s your favorite movie?

Jane: 【4】

Bill: Who do you often go with?

Jane: 【5】

Bill: Are you going there this weekend?

Jane: Yes, do you want to go with us?

Bill: Sorry, I have a lot of work to do.

A.Three times a month.

B.I like movies, too.

C.I usually do my homework.

D.My good friend, Kate.

E.Harry Potter.

21、   Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?

Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)  together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's  the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28，000℃. About 1，000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!  And he keeps the highest world record.

Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

【1】Lightning strikes ________．

A.happen thirty times each day

B.happen when there are big fires

C.can reach a very high temperature

D.can kill all those who work in a park

【2】What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?

A.幸存 B.选择 C.遇难 D.失忆

【3】How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?

A.About 1, 000 people.

B.About 28, 000 people.

C.About one tenth of people.

D.About one fourth of people.

【4】Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?

A.Under a tree. B.Near a river. C.On the top of a hill. D.Inside a building.

22、   The Flame Mountain（火焰山）is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

【1】How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?

A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.

【2】Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?

A. Because it never rains there in the daytime.

B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.

C. Because it often rains there during the night.

D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.

【3】How long has the Flame Mountain been there?

A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years.

C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.

【4】Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?

A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.

23、

Jim Carrey has become one of the most well-known faces in the world. And it is because of his face that he has made such achievements.

Jim Carrey was born in a working class family, and life was poor for young Jim. While in his teens, he had to take a job as a doorkeeper when his father lost his job, and finally he dropped out of school. At that time, he developed his sense of humour to help him deal with anger at the world.

He was often alone. He said he didn’t have any friends because he didn’t want any. At 15, he started performing at a comedy club. Later he moved to Los Angeles and there he got the attention from a famous comedian, Rodney Dangerfield, and his life started to change.

Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990. He played a role on the new comedy show. In Living Color, he broke into films in 1994. It was the year of Funny Face. First there was Pet Detective, a success that showed Carrey’s comic style. Next came The Mask, which was another success for him.

Jim Carrey has come a long way from his unhappy childhood. In fact, he seems to be having a second childhood now. The future looks good for him. He has developed a large crowd of fans and he also has proved his ability to get through a storm and come out on top, which is important for any person.

【1】Why didn’t Jim Carrey have any friends when he was young?

A．Because he dropped out of school.

B．Because he was in a working class family.

C．Because he didn’t want to make friends.

D．Because he was angry at the world.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “got his big break” mean?

A．got a good chance

B．made a lot of money

C．felt tired

D．had a rest

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.

A．Jim Carrey didn’t finish his school education

B．many people like Jim Carrey

C．Jim Carrey get through a storm

D．the future looks bad for Jim Carrey

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A．Carrey’s success comes from his handsome face.

B．Carrey was happy in his childhood.

C．Carrey’s sense of humour came from the difficult environment.

D．The film The Mask was successful.

24、   In China, very few children make pocket money. ____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different  ___. 

When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____ do housework to make money at home. When they____sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,_____during the summer holidays.

There are many____of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However

【2】A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels

【3】A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours

【4】A. get B. have C. reach D. hear

【5】A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully

【6】A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems

【7】A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter

【8】A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend

【9】A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after

【10】A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful

25、单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式

Eric works and lives in a big city. He likes his work very much but he has a problem. The city is always noisy. Because of the  l【1】 noise, he can’t sleep well at night. Last month, Eric felt really tired at work, so he decided to take a holiday to 【2】 (放松)。Eric asked his b 【3】for a week’s leave and went to the countryside where his grandma lives. Grandma was happy to see her g【4】 . The countryside is beautiful and quite. Eric slept well there. A week later, he felt great and was  【5】(准备好的) to go back to work.

26、书面表达。

根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)，70词左右。

When the light went out at eight o'clock yesterday evening，Mr.Zhang was________________________________________________________________________

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