2025-2026学年（下）吐鲁番八年级质量检测英语

1、我们用电脑搜寻信息。

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

I’m Peter Lee. Let me 【1】 my grandpa to you. My grandpa was born on a small 【2】 in Shandong, China in 1938. When he grew up, he went to Qingdao. There he found a job-selling model 【3】.

【4】 the age of 19, my grandpa first heard of America. He learned it was a place 【5】 of treasures. Then my grandpa went 【6】 with his friends. He went to Los Angeles, a 【7】 city of California, America. There he didn’t find any treasures but 【8】 in love with country music. Then he started to learn to sing. He even founded his own band. And he had lots of 【9】. Because of him, I also 【10】 a fan of country music.

3、I also miss you very much. (同义句转换)

I miss you ________ ________, ________.

4、Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left.

A. turning   B. turn   C. to turn   D. turned

5、—Can I go to the party with you?

—Of course you can.   you go, I am sure you will make some new friends.

A.Though B.If C.Since

6、There was no ________ in the old house. So I could see nothing.

A.wind B.light C.wood D.cloud

7、________ little money left, we are not able ________ anything for our dad on the coming Father’s Day.

A.With; to buy B.With; buying C.Without; to buy

8、The old lady is used _________ a walk after supper.

A．take

B．to take

C．to taking

D．taking

9、I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A．read

B．have read

C．am reading

D．will read

10、—What’s the matter with you?

—________.

A.All right B.I have a cold C.I have something to do D.Sorry, I don’t know

11、—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday, but there was no answer。

—Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friend’s home.

A.have B.had C.was having

12、That pupil was born     , but he always gets good grades.

A.disabled B.crazy C.clever

13、The travelers wanted to find a room _________.

A．to live

B．to live in

C．to stay

D．to staying

14、—Lisa, ______?

—I have the flu and I can’t sleep well at night.

A. are you available

B. are you OK

C. did you hurt yourself

D. do you see the doctor often

15、（题文）Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.

A. was   B. is   C. were   D. are

16、He seems________out of trouble．

A．to get

B．getting

C．get

D．to getting

17、He used to play football, ________now he's getting interested in tennis.

A.or B.because C.but D.so

18、—How many of these films have you seen?

—________ of them. I haven't even heard of them before.

A．No one

B．None

C．Both

D．All

19、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

（1）I can’t go out with you because my mother doesn’t a________me to go out．

（2）Your answer is not right．It’s w________．

（3）If you don’t know the meaning of the word，just try to g________it．

（4）I didn’t agree with him．So I a________with him last night．

（5）Mr.Brown was ill so I went i________．

（6）I was very n________before the exam．I couldn’t get to sleep．

（7）My mother says that she will r________home in two days．

（8）（2014湖北黄石）Many companies use e-mail in their offices；so it is easy for people to c________with one another．

20、Is it possible for us human beings to leave all the animals in the________ ________（自然环境）？

21、A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.

Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.

The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?”

The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.

The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.

After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”

A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.

【1】The mouse cried because ________.

A．he wanted to eat some corn

B．he didn’t find anything to eat

C．he met a cat in the basket

D．he couldn’t go out of the basket

【2】The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.

A．肚子

B．嘴巴

C．爪子

D．尾巴

【3】How many animals are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】What happened to the mouse the next morning?

A．He ran away very quickly.

B．He ate too much corn again.

C．He played with a cat.

D．He didn’t eat anything.

【5】What do you think of the mouse?

A．Clever.

B．Active.

C．Greedy（贪婪的）.

D．Strong.

22、Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!

This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.

Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.

This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level.

【1】Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to ___.

A. make reading fun

B. keep students cool

C. make students study better

D. make PE classes fun

【2】Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?

A. They liked reading.   B. They worked harder.

C. They learned more words.   D. They felt happy when they read.

【3】The best title of the passage is ___.

A. Mr. Ertl and His Program

B. Reading Is Fun

C. Bikes in the Classroom Improve Health and Studies

D. US Primary Schools Follow the Read and Ride Program

23、The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”

Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and visit my friends more.”

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

【1】What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 进行调查的人   B. 接受调查的人

C. 写调查报告的人   D. 看调查报告的人

【2】What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.

B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.

D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A. feeling bored

B. being very busy

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

【4】How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .

A. their age

B. their parents

C. where they live

D. what they are

【5】According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably .

A. scientists   B. doctors

C. students   D. teachers

24、   The Flame Mountain（火焰山）is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

【1】How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?

A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.

【2】Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?

A. Because it never rains there in the daytime.

B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.

C. Because it often rains there during the night.

D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.

【3】How long has the Flame Mountain been there?

A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years.

C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.

【4】Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?

A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

The Sunday Mail magazine did a survey about whether the young people should do

【1】(杂事) at home. Some people think that housework is a 【2】(浪费) of time for kids. They think kids already have enough 【3】(精神压力) from school, they should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good 【4】(成绩) and get into a good university. However, other people think it is 【5】(重要的) for children to learn how to do chores. These days children 【6】(依靠) on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to 【7】(发展) their【8】(独立) and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of 【9】(公平). As a 【10】(结果), the earlier the kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

26、根据下列四幅图和提示词写一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。

要求：

1. 用第三人称。

2. 词数在40—50之间。

3. 选择下列词语：

rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间), cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules

4. 看图片，了解大意。

5.开头已给出：

Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. __________________

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