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2025-2026学年(下)哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、昨天上午八点他正在干什么?(at eight)

    ___________________________________________________________?

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    be strict with, worry, do well in, lonely, happy, take it easy, by the way, friend, get used to, accept

    【1】We should ______ ourselves in daily life.

    【2】______. You can do it very well.

    【3】He asked her to marry him and she ______.

    【4】Helen ______ the English exam.

    【5】Lucy feels ______. She needs to make friends.

    【6】I am ______ getting up early.

    【7】He is ______ about his weight.

    【8】Everyone may become ______ sometimes, for example, you lose some money.

    【9】The people here were not so ______ as you.

    【10】______, where are you from?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、You should go to see the dentist. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ should I ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Could you tell me if he ___________ next Monday?

    — I’m not sure. If he __________, I’ll call you.

    A.will come, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, comes

  • 5、He studies ________in his class.

    A.the most careful

    B.the least careful

    C.the least carefully

  • 6、—Why did Hou Yi shoot the suns?

    —Because people couldn’t live easily________there was only one sun in the sky.

    A.although B.unless C.however D.since

  • 7、—Where would they like to go on vacation?

    —They want to go to some ________ countries like China.

    A.African

    B.European

    C.Asian

  • 8、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

    A. does   B. did   C. doing   D. are doing

     

  • 9、—I am going to visit London with my family next month!

    —________.

    A.Cheer up

    B.Have fun

    C.See you

    D.No problem

  • 10、I ________  to see my old friends all the morning, but they didn't show up.

    A.expect B.will expect C.is expecting D.was expecting

  • 11、The pictures can ______ me ______ the life living in the countryside with my grandparents.

    A. let; down   B. remind; of   C. think; about   D. give; up

  • 12、When I saw my father _____ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn’t keep back my tears.

    A.to wait B.waited C.waiting

  • 13、I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.

    A.appear

    B.agree

    C.rest

    D.continue

  • 14、— Mary is very generous(慷慨的).

    —Yes, she gave away all her money she owned________people in need.

    A.to help B.to helping C.helped

  • 15、They decided________to the big city for their children’s education.

    A.move

    B.moved

    C.to move

    D.moving

     

  • 16、— Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?       — It’s too expensive. I can’t ______ it.

    A.sell

    B.lend

    C.keep

    D.afford

  • 17、Daming is very interested in reading, so he often_______ his free time on books.

    A.spends B.will spend C.spent D.has spent

  • 18、—There are some boys ____ basketball over there.

    —Let's go and join them.

    A. are playing B. playing C. to play D. play

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的。

    Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

    Jimmy: Good morning.

    Man: 1

    Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 2 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

    Man: That's fantastic. 3 

    Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 4 He always volunteers to help people in need.

    Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

    Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

    Man: 5

    Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

     

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

     

  • 20、Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America.

    He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.

    Dave: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

    He Wei: Really? Well, next year,you can come to my house for the New Year.

    Dave: OK. 【2】

    He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve,we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

    Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?

    He Wei: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.

    Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

    He Wei: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once.You should wait and open it later.

    Dave: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

    He Wei: You’re welcome.

    A.Thank you for telling me so much.

    B.When I get a gift, can I open it right now?

    C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

    D.I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

    E.The person eating dumplings with a coin is lucky.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favour(恩惠).

    The event took place on one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn’t climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I don’t think I’d ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay — no one was particularly worried about me!”

    A neighbour, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner (Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can’t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead(皮带), and went home.”

    Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quitelaid-back(安详放松的) about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I’m going to make sure he’s on a lead near any icy ponds.”

    Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?

    【1】What happened on a cold January morning?

    A.Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.

    B.Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.

    C.Jack fell from the ice into the water.

    D.Jack played with the ducks in the water.

    【2】The underlined phrase “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.

    A.relaxed

    B.proud

    C.shy

    D.brave

    【3】In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to ________.

    A.suggest keeping pets for fun

    B.remind people to put their dogs on the leads

    C.encourage people to take good care of their pets

    D.advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds

    【4】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.A Man’s Pet Dog

    B.A Dog’s Best Friend

    C.The Danger on the Icy Lake

    D.Suggestions for Pet’s Owners

  • 22、   What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.

    Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work—a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practiced folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots.He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.

    Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.

    “It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”

    1Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?

    A.A paper monster. B.A paper elephant. C.A paper dragon. D.A paper robot.

    2The underlined word “sponsored” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.赞助 B.阻止 C.拒绝 D.推迟

    3Which of the following activities did the club hold?

    ①holding competitions

    ②showing their works

    ③giving a speech

    ④reading books in the library

    ⑤teaching how to fold paper

    ⑥having paper-folding classes

    A.①②⑤⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.②③⑤⑥ D.②③④⑥

    4Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?

    A.To develop paper-folding art. B.To build his own fantasy world.

    C.To find more paper-folding lovers. D.To make himself famous in the school.

  • 23、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.

    A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.

    Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.

    In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.

    【1】Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage?

    A.Mothers.

    B.Fathers.

    C.Young people.

    D.Children.

    【2】In America, women like shopping on .

    A.Sunday

    B.Saturday

    C.Monday

    D.Friday

    【3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .

    A.it will cost more money

    B.it takes a little time

    C.it takes a lot of time

    D.they will get wet from rain

    【4】The word “furniture” means .

    A.电视柜

    B.家具

    C.电器

    D.立柜

    【5】What is a shopping mall?

    A.It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.

    B.It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.

    C.It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.

    D.It’s a place you can park your car.

  • 24、

    An elderly man once paid a visit to Dante Gabriel Rossetti, a famous 19th century poet and artist. The old man had some sketches (素描) and drawings that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were any good.

    Rossetti looked them over carefully. Soon, he knew that they were worthless, showing not the least sign of artistic talent. But Rossetti was kind, and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the pictures were without much value.

    The visitor was disappointed. He then said sorry for taking up Rossetti's time, but asked if he would just look at a few more drawings - these were drawn by a young art student. Rossetti looked over the second batch (一批) of sketches and immediately became interested in them. "These," he said, "Oh, these are good. This young student has great talent. He should be given praise and encouraged to continue in his career as an artist. He will have a great future if he works hard and keeps on trying."

    Rossetti could see that the old fellow was deeply moved. "Who is this fine young artist?" Rossetti asked. "Your son?" "No," said the old man sadly. "It was me-40 years ago.

    "Once upon a time, I was a boy who was so interested in drawing. I spent my free time going to the nature and drawing beautiful butterflies, mountains and forests and whatever I like. I got a feeling of satisfaction when sitting quietly near the river, watching and drawing. But people around me told me never to waste my time on drawing. They laughed at me for dreaming of being an artist as a son of a farmer. They kept advise me to work hard on the farm instead of day-dreaming and running away to avoid farming work."

    "If only I had heard your praise then! For you see, I got discouraged and gave up too soon."

    【1】What did Rossetti think of the old Man's drawings?

    A.Excellent.

    B.Worthless.

    C.Interesting.

    D.Boring.

    【2】Which of the following is true?

    A.Rossetti was the old man's drawing teacher and thought he was not talented in art.

    B.Rossetti thought the second batch of sketches are as good as the first batch of drawings.

    C.Rossetti thought the young art student should be encouraged to continue drawing.

    D.Rossetti preferred to teach the old man's son to draw because of his drawing talent.

    【3】What does the story want to tell us?

    A.It's necessary to have a famous artist to be your teacher.

    B.It's common to lose our talent in drawing when we grow up.

    C.It's important to believe in ourselves and follow our dreams.

    D.It's stupid to listen to people who laughed at your drawings.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    As for many people, Norman Bethune is one of the most famous  1(英雄)in the world.

    He had done many things for Chinese 2(自从)he came to China. He spent much time3(创造)new ways of taking care of the sick. He also4(领导;率领)doctors to treat the wounded soldiers(受伤的士兵). I want to be one like him. In my 5(每天的;天天的)life, I work hard and go to a medical college. I am interested in medical books very much and sometimes  I enter 6(竞赛)about medicine. I always go to the library to look for some 7(有价值的)information. It brings me8(快乐;愉悦)and success. I9(使满意)my parents.10(可能;也许)they believe that I can be a good doctor in the future.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、(题文)你到过什么地方?你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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