2025-2026学年（下）孝感八年级质量检测英语

1、人们到处乱扔垃圾是不对的。

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2、选词填空。

【1】 —I’d like to buy a coat for my son.

—Sorry, sir. We only sell the   clothes. Please have a look in another shop.

【2】—Hi, Linda. Your bike looks new. How long have you   it?

—Thanks. For about two years.

【3】—She looks happy today.

—Yes, Look! She is talking to Sam with a big smile   her face.

【4】—How did you improve your spoken English?

—   listening to BBC.

【5】—How did you feel during your journey to Sanya?

—Too bad.   sick, I got off the train quickly as soon as I arrived at the next station.

3、Jenny is singing in the classroom. I heard that when I passed by. (合并为一句)

I ________ Jenny ________ in the classroom when I passed by.

4、—Do you mind my sitting here?

  —__________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.

A. Better not   B. Yes， please   C. No， you can’t   D. Of course not.

5、It took us nearly two hours to get this project ________.

A．to complete

B．complete

C．completed

D．completing

6、If we are often ________ a good mood, we will be more active.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．of

7、—Mum, I have won the photo competition.

—________

A．Good luck!

B．Not at all.

C．Good idea!

D．Congratulations!

8、—Will you have a picnic tomorrow?

—Yes．But if it________，we’ll visit the museum instead．

A．will rain

B．rains

C．doesn’t rain

9、In my ________, the epidemic is still serious in that country.

A．point

B．opinion

C．sight

D．place

10、The film is ________ difficult for me _________.

A.so；that understand B.too；to understand it

C.not enough；to understand it D.too；to understand

11、As teenagers we shouldn't always _________ our parents. We should learn to be independent.

A.argue with B.depend on C.learn from D.hear of

12、Last week Lingling _________ a dress as a birthday present for her mom.

A.bought B.buys C.has bought D.was buying

13、― So you gave her your mobile phone?

― ________. She said she’d return it to me after she bought a new one.

A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem

14、---Have you got an e-mail from Millie? ---______. No news is good news.

A. Yes, I have   B. Never mind   C. No problem   D. No, I haven’t

15、—Would you mind ________ the music? I’m working on a Maths problem.

—Not at all. Sorry to trouble you.

A．turn up

B．turning up

C．turn down

D．turning down

16、Welcome to our school ________ you're free.

A.whenever B.before C.until D.unless

17、I see them walk by my house every day.(选择同义项)

A．run to

B．pass by

C．come up

D．clean up

18、— Thank you very much for teaching me how to use the digital camera.

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．Never mind

C．My pleasure

D．Don’t say it

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

20、A: Peter, I need help. 【1】

B: OK. I’m coming. 【2】

A: You can help sweep the floor.

B: No problem. 【3】

A: Sure. I’ll help you. What’s the homework?

B: 【4】 But I don’t know what to write. 

A: That’s easy. In fact, you did a polite (有礼貌的) thing just now. 【5】

B: I see. Thanks a lot, Dad.

A．Dad, could you please help me with my homework later?

B．How soon will you teach me how to write?

C．You just asked me to help you in a polite way.

D．What can I do for you?

E．There’s nothing I can help.

F．I need to write an article about how to be polite.

G．Could you help me clean the room?

21、   Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties.

"Mum!" Ben cried suddenly. "Look!" Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, "Dear, promise me you'll stay in the car!" "I will, Mum," Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse—she might be able to help the unlucky people.

It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the driver's head. Ben called for help on his mum's phone. Soon an ambulance came. "Good job, Barbara, you've saved her life," one doctor said as he examined the driver's wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided.

【1】When did the accident happen?

A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter.

【2】Why did Ben cry suddenly?

A.Because he saw a traffic accident.

B.Because he didn't want to go to the piano lesson.

C.Because he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully.

【3】According to the passage, .

A.the driver died in the end

B.Ben and Barbara were helpful

C.Barbara called an ambulance on her phone

【4】How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car?

A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Surprised.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The accident happened on Barbara's way home.

B.Ben helped his mum clean the driver's wounds.

C.The one who examined the driver's wounds knew Barbara.

22、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

All the lights were off except Father's.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A.b-e-d-c-a B.b-e-c-d-a C.b-e-a-c-d D.b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A.The sight of the street lights.

B.The sight of the empty street.

C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D.The sight of light in his own house.

【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A.Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B.Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C.Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D.Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B.The father is actually kind to his son.

C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D.The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

23、

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Nelson is the first________president of South Africa.

A.white B.Asian C.woman D.black

【2】Nelson was born in a________family.

A.poor B.rich C.kind D.white

【3】How long was Nelson in prison?

A.nearly 28 years B.18 years C.over 30 years D.20 years

【4】Nelson won the Nobel Prize for________ in 1993.

A.Physics B.Medicine C.Chemistry D.Peace

【5】Nelson visited China for the first time in________ .

A.1993 B.1992 C.1994 D.2013

24、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

A．Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

A．People need to work to make money.

B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.

C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.

【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.

D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

25、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once upon a time, there was a man with a fine house, healthy animals and fertile land. He also had a handsome, lovely son. But the man was worried about his son, b【1】 the boy grew up knowing only good times and comfortable life.

“What will happen when something goes w【2】 for him? ” wondered his father. “How will he know what to do? ” So one day, the man asked the boy to go into the f【3】 and collect wood. To help him carry the wood home, the man gave the boy an old cart and two horses. As he was l【4】, the man said to his son, “If the cart breaks down w【5】 you are in the forest, don’t worry. Real Need will teach you what to do. ”

The boy collected as m【6】 wood as he could and put it onto the cart. But when the cart was filled with wood, it broke under the weight of the wood. “I hope that Real Need lives n【7】, ” thought the boy, and he started crying out, “Real Need! Real Need! Where are you? Can you help me? ” The boy called and called, but n【8】 came, so he had no choice but to repair the cart h【9】.

When he arrived home he said to his father, “You said Real Need would t【10】 me to repair the cart, but I couldn’t find him anywhere. I had to fix it all by myself. ” The man smiled happily and thought, “Real Need really is the best teacher. ”

26、书面表达

72．假如你是王伟，你在“学雷锋纪念日”参加了志愿者去敬老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封电子邮件，向她介绍此次活动。

提示：活动：送鲜花、水果；打扫卫生；读报 ……

你参加活动后的感想：……

要求：要点齐全，80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

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Yours,

Wang Wei