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2025-2026学年(下)龙岩八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet?

    ____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空

      (2014河南)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

    usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly how

      Every morning,kids from a high school are working hard.They are________and selling special coffee at a coffee shop.They are also making a lot of money.

      These students can make up to nine________dollars a day.They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers.After the students get paid,the________of the money goes to a local youth project.

      These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.It is________very crowded(拥挤的).Many people who________on the planes like to drink the special coffee.

      One customer(顾客)________that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy.________do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business.

      The students make $6.10 an hour.They also get school credit(学分)while they learn____8____to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work________it took some time to learn how to do it.

      They have to learn how to heat milk,load the pots,and add flavor.It takes some skill and sometimes____10____are made.The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.

    【1】________

    【2】________

    【3】________

    【4】________

    【5】________

    【6】________

    【7】________

    【8】________

    【9】________

    【10】________

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom can play the guitar.(用play the piano改为选择疑问句)

    ________ Tom play the guitar ________ play the piano?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Are you getting on well with your project?

    —Well. It is hard to ______ with it. But I will never give it up.

    A. carry away B. carry off C. carry out D. carry on

  • 5、Mike and Clare have been in China for two years. They expect ________ their friends in the US.

    A. meets B. meeting

    C. met D. to meet

  • 6、They ______ basketball when the heavy snow came.

    A.play

    B.played

    C.were playing

    D.are playing

  • 7、In Summer, we often have fun ____ in the river.

    A. to swim B. swims

    C. swam D. swimming

  • 8、This photo reminds me of my school life.

    A.tells me about

    B.makes me forget

    C.helps me remember

    D.helps me think over

  • 9、The UK ________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

    A. is made of B. is made from C. is made up of D. is made into

  • 10、---Sir , please put out your cigarette(香烟)------Sorry .I ________the sign.

    A.don’t notice

    B.didn’t notice

    C.won’t notice

    D.wasn’t noticing

  • 11、Jack is taller than ________ student in his class.

    A.other

    B.any other

    C.others

    D.another

  • 12、—What do you think of the TV play Rush to the Dead Summer《夏至未至》?

    —Wonderful. I think it's ______than the other TV plays about school life in recent years.

    A. the best   B. the worst

    C. much better   D. much worst

  • 13、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired,________?

    A.does he

    B.isn’t he

    C.can’t he

    D.can he

     

  • 14、The baby panda looked lovely _______ birth.

    A. in   B. on   C. at   D. by

     

  • 15、Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?

    Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.

    A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens

  • 16、He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ___________white.

    A.paint

    B.painted

    C.are painting

    D.are painted

  • 17、Tony could help ________ the city parks.

    A.clean

    B.clean up

    C.clean out

    D.cleans up

  • 18、—Who knows ________ he is?

    —They say he is much better these days.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.how

    D.where

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Don’t worry about my parents.They are both in________ ________(身体健康).

     

  • 20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Lingling, you look unhappy.1?

    B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first.

    2.

    A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

    B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends.

    A:3?

    B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.

    A: Do you know why she treats (对待) you like that?

    B:4.

    A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. Or she probably feels lonely without you.

    B: Maybe.5?

    A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more activities.

    B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Do you know how to get well fast when you are ill? Here are some useful tips to get you back to your feet.

    ▼Rest is very important. Stay in bed and rest a lot. Try to get a few naps(小睡). The more sleep you get, the faster you will recover(恢复).

    ▼Take your medicine. If you have some medicine from the doctor, take it. You must take it on time even though it might taste bad.

    ▼Get much vitamin(维生素) C. Oranges, apples and any other high vitamin C fruits are great for getting well quickly.

    ▼Get out in the sunshine. If it’s a nice, sunny day, take a chair and sit out. Sunlight can help make a sick person feel better.

    ▼Take regular(定期的) showers. This will help to keep you clean.

    ▼Give your body time to recover. Wait until you are better before you start going to work again. If you start working hard again without giving your body enough time to recover, you could just get even worse.

    根据文章内容,判断正(T)、误(F).

    1The writer gives us five useful tips to get us back on our feet.

    2The less sleep you get, the faster you will recover.

    3It’s good for you to take medicine on time and get much Vitamin C.

    4If you give your body enough time to recover, you could just get even worse.

    5The passage mainly talks about how to get well fast when we are ill.

  • 22、   Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

    After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

    One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

    When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

    I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

    1After the first week, the writer noticed that ______.

    A.the food was put into a big box B.his mum followed the children

    C.the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food

    2The street children thought of the writer's mum as their ______.

    A.old grandma B.own mother C.new neighbour D.dear teacher

    3How did the writer know his mother was helping the poor children?

    A.His mother told him.

    B.His neighbour told him.

    C.He followed his mother and saw her taking the food to the street children.

    D.The poor children told him.

    4How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

    A.He was proud of her. B.He was confident in her. C.He was angry with her.   D.He was worried about her.

    5The writer added one more bag of food to ______.

    A.make friends with the children B.get a hug from his mother

    C.become well-known in the area D.help the poor street children

  • 23、Daisy likes reading Modern Girl magazine because it often has a personality quiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.

    Here is one of Daisy′s completed quizzes. Give her 1 point for each (a) she chose, 2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).

    1.I prefer(更喜欢) spending my spare time _______.

    □(a) with my family

    ■(b) with my friends

    □(c) by myself

    2. If I have a problem, I would rather ________.

    ■(a) talk to my parents than to my friends

    □(b) talk to my friends than to my family

    □(c) work it out by myself

    3. I prefer to study _________.

    □(a) at home with my family around

    □(b) with my friends

    ■(c) by myself

    4. For my birthday I would prefer to _________.

    □(a) be with my family

    □(b) have a party with lots of friends

    ■(c) go out with just my best friend

    Score:

    4—6 Your family are very important to you. You enjoy being with your friends but your family come first.

    7—9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are also important to you.

    10—12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you′ d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are independent and happy to do things yourself.

    【1】How many points did Daisy get in this quiz?

    A.4.

    B.8.

    C.9.

    D.12.

    【2】What kind of person are you if your score is eight?

    A.Your family and your friends are both very important to you.

    B.Your family are the most important to you.

    C.You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.

    D.You still cannot decide which is more important.

    【3】This quiz helps you find out     .

    A.whether you are a kind person or not

    B.how many people are in your family

    C.what kind of person you are

    D.what kind of birthday present you would prefer

    【4】If a girl gets the score 11,     .

    A.she is independent

    B.she is a lazy girl

    C.she depends on her parents to do all things

    D.she thinks her family are the most important

    【5】What do you think the article is?

    A.An ad(广告).

    B.A poster(海报).

    C.A ticket to the concert.

    D.A questionnaire(调查表).

  • 24、   Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

    “I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.

    Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).

    Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.

    Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

    Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

    A.He joined a special group of class13.

    B.He became a policeman.

    C.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

    2From this passage we know that _______.

    A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city

    B.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day

    C.Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

    3Community service _______.

    A.has become a very important part of education only in China

    B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries

    C.is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world

    4Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

    A.The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

    B.The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

    C.The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.

    5Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

    A.Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.

    B.Through community work students get to help others and learn something.

    C.Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

    I think the moon can affect my moods,1 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 2 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f3  with tears.

    The 4/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 5(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble6 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 7 (good).

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话,还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如:听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料(plastic)和金属(metal)制造的。

    请根据以上提示写一篇短文,介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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