2025-2026学年（下）五家渠八年级质量检测英语

1、你可以通过努力学习去实现你的梦想。

2、

【1】Badaling is ________ part of the Ming Great Wall.

【2】That square is about three ________ kilometers in size.

【3】The green one is ________ of all the sweaters.

【4】Children, feel free ________ questions about the space station.

【5】China has a much ________ history than the US.

【6】Shuanglong Lake is ________ than any other lake here.

【7】You mustn't put up these notices on these ________.

【8】It's about 500 ________ from my home to school.

【9】Lots of ________ come to visit the beautiful mountain village every year.

3、同义句转换

（1）You really have to take care of the pet when we are away．

You really have to________ ________the pet when we are away．

（2）She agreed to help me learn cooking．

She agreed to help me________cooking．

（3）The school will provide free textbooks for us．

The school will provide________ ________free textbooks．

（4）To swim in the river is very dangerous．

________very dangerous________ ________in the river．

（5）I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat．

I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ ________get a good seat．

4、---_____ does Mr.Brown feel?  ---- He is disappointed.

A. What B. How C. Where

5、Frank doesn’t want to _______ any of the old things in his room, although he hasn’t used them anymore.

A．go out

B．check out

C．part with

D．search for

6、―We lost the basketball game last week.

―______ Better luck next time.

A．No problem.

B．Never mind.

C．I hope so.

D．Good idea!

7、—Is there anything serious with my leg, doctor?

—No. You are _________ to see the doctor at once.

A．lucky enough

B．enough lucky

C．luck enough

D．enough luck

8、- I go to the concert with Ann tonight, Dad? -Sure, but you must finish your homework first.

A. Could B. Will C. Need D. Should

9、We took some photos of animals________tigers and lions．

A．for example

B．as for

C．because of

D．such as

10、The people in the hotel were ________ foreign tourists. So we couldn't communicate well with them.

A.clearly B.exactly C.usually D.mainly

11、I found a _____ of socks in the bedroom, but they didn't make a __________.

A. pair, couple B. pair, double C. couple, pair D. couple, twice

12、Can you give a brief description ________ what has happened?

A．about

B．of

C．in

D．on

13、My father is very busy with his work. He has________ time to do the housework.

A.few B.a little C.little D.a few

14、The big jar ________ ten glasses of water.

A．forms

B．connects

C．buries

D．contains

15、The sports you do， the you will be.

A. much; healthy   B. more; healthier   C. much; healthier   D. more; healthy

16、The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.

A．is playing

B．are playing

C．was playing

D．were playing

17、It's very ________ to raise money in Canadian and American schools.

A．special

B．common

C．hard

D．good

18、—Could you tell me whom the bag _________?              

—Maybe it’s Alex’s.

A．goes off

B．gives to

C．belongs to

D．takes care

19、A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day?

B: Your English teacher? 【1】

A: Flowers are not special enough.

B: Then you could get her a watch.

A: 【2】 I do not have enough money for one.

B: I see. How about a pet dog?

A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. 【3】

B: Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?

A: No! 【4】 And she never wears it.

B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.

A: 【5】 I’m sure she’ll like it.

A．Good idea!

B．A watch is too expensive.

C．I think the watch is beautiful.

D．She doesn’t like it at all.

E．She has no time to take care of it.

F．Why not send her some flowers?

G．You don’t need to buy anything for her.

20、补全对话

(2017四川广安)

A:Patient　B:Doctor

(At the doctor’s)

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning.1.【1】

A:Yes,doctor.I don’t feel very well.I cough day and night.

B:Let me have a look.2.【2】 and say “Ah”.

A:Ah...Is it serious?

B:3.【3】 You’ve just caught a cold.

A:What should I do?

B:4.【4】 and drink more water.

A:5.【5】

B:Have a good rest and you’ll be all right soon.

A:Thank you very much.

B:You’re welcome.

A.Take this medicine three times a day

B.Can I help you?

C.Nothing serious.

D.What’s wrong with me?

E.What else?

F.Open your mouth

21、   What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from________.

A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark

【2】The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.

A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工

【3】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney

C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House

22、Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.

Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.

Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

【1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.

A. learning   B. memory

C. concentration   D. A,B and C

【2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.

A. Hoe to be confident   B. how to keep healthy

C. teamwork and goal-setting skills   D. how to get a healthy weight

【3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.

A. a healthy weight   B. health

C. life skills   D. self- confidence

【4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?

A. Because we can get good grades.

B. Because we can keep fit.

C. Because it can bring confidence.

D. Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.

【5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.

B. Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.

C. Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.

D. Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.

23、   Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen­friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen­friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney, Li Peichun. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.

I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.

I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has several sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favorite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.

I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.

【1】Sidney wants ________.

A．to tell Kate about his family

B．to make friends with Kate

C．to practice his English

D．to tell Kate about his school life

【2】How many people are there in Sidney's family?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】Where was Sidney born?

A．In China.

B．In England.

C．In Canada.

D．In Japan.

【4】What's Sidney's favorite sport in winter?

A．Tennis.

B．Computer games.

C．Badminton.

D．Chess competitions.

24、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans eat chilies even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy（辣的）vegetable could put you in danger? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

It is a fact that rating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies ae truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce "a sense of happiness", noted BBC News.

What's more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital.

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous.

C.The US man often had headaches.

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because   .

A.they can get personal enjoyment. B.the chili is a kind of vegetable.

C.chilies do no harm to people. D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word "encourage " mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don't eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the【1】 (young) daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without【2】(tell ) her father. While she was boating on the sea,【3】strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so【4】（do）Nu Wa.

After her【5】(die) , her spirit(灵魂)changed into a beautiful bird. People【6】(call)the bird Jingwei.

In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain【7】the East China Sea,【8】(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day【9】day, she kept dropping. She said 【10】she filled the sea up(装满),she would never give up.

26、假如你是汤淼，从12岁起，你就成了鲍勃·迪伦的粉丝。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍鲍勃·迪伦（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

My name is Tang Miao. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________