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2025-2026学年(下)双鸭山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、足球赛已经结束半小时了,但运动员们仍然感觉筋疲力尽。

    _____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    Natural  island  population  southeast  around  amusement  wonder  be province  perfect  wish  tourist

    Taiwan lies in the 1. 1 of China. It’s the largest 2. 2 in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a 3. 3 of over 20,000,000. It is rich in 4. 4 resources(资源). Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes and food are also famous 5. 5 the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its 6. 6 climate(气候)make more and more 7. 7 come to Taiwan.

    Taiwan has 8. 8 a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong 9. 9 . All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡)have a strong 10. 10 to unite our motherland(祖国统一)

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The project is so hard that Kitty can’t do it. (改为同义句)

    The project is ________ ________ ________ Kitty ________ do.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Would you like to have a look at some pants? They may fit you well.

    — Well, I’d like to try those blue .

    A. one B. ones

    C. pant D. pair

  • 5、Getting_____ X-ray is_____ usual way to have a health check.

    A. an; a   B. a; the   C. a; an

  • 6、—How long _______ you _______ your hometown?             

    —For five years.

    A.have; left

    B.has; left

    C.have; been away from

    D.has; been away from

  • 7、It’s reported that people throw ____ plastic bags along this street every day.

    A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of

  • 8、About seventy percent of the population in China ________ farmers.

    A.is

    B.be

    C.are

    D.will be

  • 9、He _____ Thailand for honeymoon since he _____ Mary two days ago.

    A.has gone to; married with

    B.has been in; married

    C.has gone to; got married to

    D.has been to; married

  • 10、We all like him because he always thinks _______ of others than of himself.

    A.much

    B.little

    C.more

    D.less

  • 11、If more trees________ , our city will be more and more beautiful.

    A.plant

    B.planted

    C.are planted

    D.were planted

  • 12、My brother ______ to the library twice last month.

    A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone

  • 13、They couldn’t finish the work ________the heavy rain.

    A.thanks to B.because C.because of

  • 14、—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Daliang Moutain before Qingming Festival?

    —Yes. hundreds of firemen went there and ________ the fire immediately.

    A. put off B. cut out C. cut off D. put out

  • 15、—No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.

    —That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.

    A. big than   B. biggest than   C. as big as   D. as bigger as

     

  • 16、—Alex, ________ have you had this toy bear?

    —Since I was a baby.

    A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far

  • 17、Everyone should do a part _________we can have a clean and comfortable environment.

    A. until B. unless C. though D. so that

  • 18、Are you_________the party, Wendy?

    A. prepare for   B. getting for C. preparing for   D. get for

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A. Of course.

    B. Have you read the article about him?

    C. I went to his concert last week.

    D. I agree.

    E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

    F. Because his music is exciting.

    G. I think it’s amazing

    A: Hey, Susan! 1

    B: No. What’s it like?

    A: 2 It’s my favorite.

    B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

    A: 3

    B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

    A: Who is your favorite singer?

    B: Cui Jian. 4

    A: Why do you like him?

    B: 5

    A: I see.

  • 20、根据对话内容,用恰当的句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: Morning! The weather is very nice today.

    B: I like nice days. Then I can walk my dog.

    A: 1?

    B: Yes. It’s one of my daily (日常的) chores.

    A: I don’t like doing chores!

    B: But I like this one!

    A: 2?

    B: Because I can exercise in the park when I walk it.

    (after a while)

    B: 3, by the way?

    A: No. It’s not a new shirt.

    B: But it’s very pink (粉红色的).

    A: I know. I washed my clothes yesterday. I made a mistake.

    B: 4?

    A: I washed a red skirt with a white shirt. Now my white shirt is pink!

    B: Haha, that’s very funny. Did your mother not help you wash clothes?

    A: 5.

    She was busy yesterday.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

    The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.

    Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

    There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

    People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

    【1】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

    A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

    B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.

    C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

    D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

    【2】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?

    A.气候恶劣的

    B.充满危险的

    C.困难重重的

    D.无人居住的

    【3】The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is __________.

    A.that the temperature suddenly drops

    B.that the water under the ice is frozen

    C.that the ocean water under the ice moves

    D.that the surface is covered with lots of ice

  • 22、   When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking(吮吸) his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didn’t think it was a bad habit.

    Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldn’t give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. There’re moments when he even doesn’t know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isn’t busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again!

    In fact, there’re a lot of bacteria(细菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness(心理疾病). If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect man’s mental health.

    In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.

    1When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of ________.

    A.biting his fingers B.sucking his fingers

    C.sucking  his nails D.biting his nails

    2What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?

    A.覆盖 B.报告 C.发现 D.修复

    3Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Some of Andrew’s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.

    B.Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.

    C.Andrew himself wasn’t worried about his habit in his twenties.

    D.Andrew’s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.

  • 23、   Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.

    Venice

    This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boats called gondolas were once the main means of transportation. You should see St. Mark's Square, the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.

    Chicago

    This American city is the main business and cultural center of the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the world's tallest buildings, the John Hancock Center, is also on this avenue.

    Rio de Janeiro

    Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of the Carnival (嘉年华), when everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca, one of the largest city parks in the world.

     

     

    1   is built on about 120 small islands.

    A.Chicago B.Venice C.Rio de janeiro D.Tijuca

    2Chicago is famous for its music, opera and .

    A.parks B.theaters C.boats D.colleges

    3The John Hancock Center is   .

    A.in South America B.in northeastern Italy

    C.on North Michigan Avenue D.on St. Mark's Square

    4Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone   .

    A.dances the samba in the streets B.travels by boat along the canals

    C.visits the world's tallest buildings D.goes shopping at fashionable stores

  • 24、   A man and his wife were out on a walk one night. They saw a blind man walking on the other side of the street with his guide dog.

    They continued walking for a few minutes longer. Then, they heard the man shout loudly. The dog had steered (引导) him right into a parked car. He hit it so hard that he injured one of his feet.

    They thought the man would be very angry. But to their surprise, they saw the man reach into his pocket and took out a treat for the dog.

    “Isn’t that strange?” the wife said. “He gave the dog a treat even though he got hurt.”

    The husband was quite curious (好奇的). He walked over to the blind man and asked, “Why are you giving him a treat?”

    “I am not giving him a treat!” the man said. “I am just trying to find out where his head is so I can give him a smack (打一拳) on the nose!”

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What were the man and his wife doing when they saw the blind man with his guide dog?

    A. They were taking a walk on the street. B. They were having dinner.

    C. They were walking their dog. D. They were on the way to a supermarket.

    2When did the man and his wife hear the man shout loudly?

    A. A few hours later.

    B. Before the blind man injured one of his feet.

    C. When the blind man gave the dog a treat.

    D. After the dog steered the blind man right into a parked car.

    3How did the man and his wife feel when the blind man took out a treat for the dog?

    A. Happy. B. Moved. C. Surprised. D. Sad.

    4Why did the blind man give the dog a treat?

    A. To make the dog happy.

    B. To show thanks for the dog’s help.

    C. To ask the dog to follow him all the way and take him home.

    D. To find out where the dog’s head was and give him a smack on the nose.

    5What’s the best title of this story?

    A. A blind man. B. A naughty dog. C. A special talk. D. A sad story.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Clothes play an important role in our daily life. There are different kinds of clothes 1 protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat in hot summer. Clothes can show many things about a person. They 2 stand for a person's likes and dislikes, hopes, dreams and so on. Let me show you something about the relationships between the persons and the clothes they wear. 3 quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes. He or she may be quiet most of the time. An easy­going person, on the 4 hand, might prefer to wear bright colored ones. Sometimes he or she is active.

    Clothes 5 continue to develop to satisfy our personal tastes. They will become more comfortable, colorful and fashionable. So, we all know clothes can stand for many things.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    背景:上周五(104日)天气晴朗,你和同班同学去参加志愿者活动。活动如下:

    1 上午去敬老院送温暖,帮助打扫卫生,并为老人唱歌、表演节目……

    2 下午参观小学,和小学生们一起做游戏,并教他们一些学习方法。

    请写一篇80词左右的日记记录你的美好经历。

    October 4th, Friday Sunny

    _______________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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