2025-2026学年（下）鄂州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】进行庭院销售_____________________

【2】保存旧东西_______________________

【3】玩具熊_______________________

【4】清理出________________________

【5】不再________________________

【6】把某物捐给某人__________________

【7】棋类游戏________________________

【8】说实在的________________________

【9】grow up fast________________________

【10】want to do sth. ______________________

【11】for example________________________

【12】as for sb. ________________________

【13】a couple of months___________________

【14】bring back sweet memories_____________

2、选词填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

So far all of us 【1】 the story of Rabbit Tortoise Race. The rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. After that the rabbit decided 【2】 a second race. This time he didn’t sleep and won because he was good at running. However, the tortoise didn’t give up. He had a third race with the rabbit. There was a river on the way. While the tortoise 【3】 across the river quickly, the rabbit still stood there. Of course, the tortoise won. The story doesn’t end here. In the last race they took turns to put each other on the back and reached the finishing point together.

We can 【4】 the spirit of teamwork from the story. If we help one another, all of us 【5】 success.

3、Why don’t you go to school earlier?          

________ ________ go to school earlier?

4、“Listen! Can you hear the strange _______ outside our house?” he said in a low _______.

A．voice; sound

B．voice; voice

C．sound; sound

D．sound; voice

5、He ________ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.

A．takes after

B．looks after

C．runs after

D．takes off

6、Nothing is______if you put your heart into it.

A．necessary B．difficult C．different D．possible

7、The bag was very good，and she________30 percent down for it．

A．paid

B．cost

C．bought

D．spent

8、— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!

— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.

A.taste B.smell C.feel

9、—Let’s make fruit salad.

—OK, cut   the bananas and pour some milk   the blender.

A.up; to B.up; into C.on; into

10、We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.

A.until B.after C.when

11、She ________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.

A．used to

B．is used to

C．was used to

12、Man's nature _________ birth is good.

A.in B.at C.on D.of

13、________ restaurant next to our school is very good.

A．A

B．An

C．Tthe

D．/

14、—Linda，here’s some beef for you． —________.

A. I’ll eat it   B. I don’t care   C. That’s nice．Thank you

15、— Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow.

—Good idea, but it _________ the weather.

A．gets off

B．depends on

C．puts on

D．cuts off

16、— Were you at home when Zhang Xin visited you yesterday?

— No. I ________ a film at Hongxing Cinema.

A．saw

B．will see

C．was seeing

17、—Have you ever played with robot?

  —Sure! It’s really unusual experience for me.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a

18、He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．on other hand

D．on the other hand

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes.【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A. Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C. What can we do to help them?

D. This is one of the reasons.

E. Is it very cute?

F. What’s up?

G. Where are you going?

20、A: Peter, I need help. 【1】

B: OK. I’m coming. 【2】

A: You can help sweep the floor.

B: No problem. 【3】

A: Sure. I’ll help you. What’s the homework?

B: 【4】 But I don’t know what to write. 

A: That’s easy. In fact, you did a polite (有礼貌的) thing just now. 【5】

B: I see. Thanks a lot, Dad.

A．Dad, could you please help me with my homework later?

B．How soon will you teach me how to write?

C．You just asked me to help you in a polite way.

D．What can I do for you?

E．There’s nothing I can help.

F．I need to write an article about how to be polite.

G．Could you help me clean the room?

21、My name is Linda Green. I’m a member of a large company which has many sections. There are two men in important positions in my office — Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White.

Mr. Thompson is always kind and patient. When he wants something done, he’ll ask. “Would you mind getting this information for me, please?” Mr. White is just the opposite. He usually shouts across the room, “Get me the papers, and hurry up.”

But Mr. White surprised us this morning. At first we thought he must be sick. He was kind and polite. “Miss Erickson,” he asked, “if it isn’t too much trouble for you, could you please make these telephone calls for me?” June Erickson was too surprised to say a word. Right after that, Mr. White said, “Miss Reed, would you be so kind as to open the window? It’s quite warm in here.” Then he turned to me, “I’d appreciate very much if you’d mail these letters for me.”

We couldn’t imagine why he was behaving so strangely. Should we give him some medicine? Or should we send him to the hospital?

The situation was soon cleared up. “Ladies,” Mr. Thompson said, “I’ve been told that the president （总裁） of our company will be here soon. He’s very interested in the welfare （福利） of his employees （雇员） and will have some question to ask you about that.”

【1】The writer works in a ________ .

A．bank

B．company

C．factory

D．shopping centre

【2】From the passage we learn that Mr. Thompson ________ .

A．is good at making money

B．likes shouting across the office

C．is always late for work

D．gets along well with others

【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 tells us that Mr. White is ________ .

A．rude

B．lazy

C．careless

D．sad

【4】This morning Mr. White asked June Erickson to ________ .

A．get some information

B．mail some letters

C．make some phone calls

D．open the window

【5】Mr. White surprised the other people in his office this morning because ________ .

A．he looked very sick

B．he shouted at others

C．he did a lot of work himself

D．he became polite and kind

【6】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Mr. White and Mr. Thompson both work in the writer’s office.

B．Everyone in the office believes that Mr. White has changed.

C．The president of the company will come to see them soon.

D．The president will do a survey about the employees’ welfare.

22、请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

【1】Susan’s parents may expect her to________ at home.

A.play computer games B.do some math exercises C.watch some TV programs

【2】Sometimes Jimmy's parents ask him to do housework because________.

A.they want him to be independent

B.they want to make him healthy

C.they don't want to do it themselves

【3】Jimmy usually does these housework except________.

A.doing the dishes B.folding the clothes C.taking out the rubbish

【4】How often does Grace usually cook dinner?

A.Never. B.Twice a week. C.Five times a week.

【5】The three students are talking about________.

A.whether they do housework at home and why

B.why doing housework can make them independent

C.whether it is fair for them to share housework

23、Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it.

Last Saturday morning, Mr. Black, took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?” Mr. Black said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised. She said. “Sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.”

Mr. Black said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.” From Mr. Black’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modern society. We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids.

【1】There are ________ people in this story.

A．three

B．five

C．four

D．six

【2】Mr. Black paid ________ for their tickets to the aquarium at last.

A．20 dollar

B．40 dollars

C．60 dollars

D．80 dollars

【3】Children can see ________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium.

A．dolphins

B．Pandas

C．koalas

D．tigers

【4】The underlined word “honesty” means ________.

A．激情

B．友谊

C．乐观

D．诚实

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Mr. Black was very rich.

B．Mr. Black wanted to save some money.

C．Mr, Black paid for his two sons’ tickets in the end.

D．Mr. Black thought honesty was more important than money.

24、   Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat (微信) without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “type” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people in their short film. Phubbers with different social identities(身份) lose themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die. A pretty woman takes selfie (自拍) at the scene of a car accident. A father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A series of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸大), the harm phubbing can do is real. Your health is the first to face the effect and result of it. “ Bending your head to check your cell phone could be harmful to your neck,” A famous doctor said. “Also, staring at(盯着) cell phones for a long time will damage(损害) your eyesight little by little.”

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. Many people pay more attention to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange situation.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

【1】Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

B.To tell us the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

C.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

【2】Which of the following is NOT a risk(危险）a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.He will cause the destruction of the world.

C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

【3】What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use WeChat. B.People addicted to phubbing.

C.Results of phubbing. D.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

25、根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。

Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are 【1】 you only have to point at your own stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant. 【2】 you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Don't surprised when they put their hands in front of you after 【3】 you. They just hope you can give 【4】 a little money as a tip. After they get the money, they'll wave(挥)their hands to say 【5】.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练)【6】 one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as 【7】at an American medical college(医学院). These monkeys will 【8】after patients(病人)in hospital after they graduate from school.

26、书面表达

假如你叫肖鹏，是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括爱好，理想职业及原因。然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示，介绍本组成员及自己的情况，写一篇80--100词的调查报告。

要求：

1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Boys and girls,

Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dreams can come true.