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2025-2026学年(下)延边州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、应用类单词

    【1】难以置信的;不真实的adj. ________→相信;认为有可能. ________

    【2】特别的;不寻常的adj. ________→通常的;寻常的adj. ________

    【3】和平的;安宁的adj. ________→和平n. ________

    【4】它自己pron. ________→它pron. ________

    【5】仅仅;只;不过adv. ________→简单的;易做的adj. ________

    【6】印度的adj. 印度人n. ________→印度n. ________

    【7】在任何……的时候;无论何时conj. ________→什么时候adv. ________

    【8】主要地;通常adv. ________→最多;大多数adj., ad. & pron. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、The government called on people to ________ money for the earthquake-hit areas. (raise, rise)

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The girl lives in Africa. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ the girl ________ in Africa?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I’ve never been to the new water park. How about you, Frank?

    —_________. Let’s go there together!

    A.Neither have I

    B.Me, too

    C.That sounds fun

    D.So have I

  • 5、If you followed my advice, we wouldn’t get _______ trouble today.

    A.out B.into C.off

  • 6、— Could I _____________ your bike?

    — Sorry, I ______________ it to Jim yesterday.

    A. borrow, lent B. lend, borrowed

    C. lend, lent D. borrow, borrowed

  • 7、He studies hard ________ get good grades.

    A.so that B.such that C.in order to

  • 8、--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.

    --- Yes. They say the place will be polluted if some factories ____ in the future.

    A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. are built

  • 9、Bill likes travelling very much. He ________ Dali four times, but will go there again this summer.

    A.has been to

    B.has gone to

    C.has been in

    D.went to

  • 10、Take it easy,I believe you can pass it.

    A. Of course B. Do not be nervous C. No problem D. Hurry up

  • 11、I heard scientists _______ a new planet last month. Is that true?

    A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced

  • 12、Smile to the world,   the world will smile back to you.

    A. nor  B. but  C. or  D. and

     

  • 13、Daming’s hobby is collecting tickets. He   them for two years.

    A. collects   B. collected   C. will collect   D. has collected

  • 14、________, it is a good thing that I did not get the post, though I must admit (承认) that I was heart-broken at the time.

    A.By the way B.In some ways C.In this way

  • 15、The first student________to school is Li Lin.

    A.to get

    B.gets

    C.to getting

    D.getting

     

  • 16、Can you think __________ an example to show that we change electricity into different forms of energy?

    A.of B.about C.over D.through

  • 17、In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _______ summer.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.on

    D.to

  • 18、—The song My Country and I is very _______ in China.

    —Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.

    A.soft

    B.happy

    C.popular

    D.smooth

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语意思完成句子

    我昨天早上8点钟才醒。

    I________until 8 o’clock yesterday morning.

     

  • 20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

    (1)Why________(not take)the bus to school?

    (2)We don’t have any free time________(do)what we love.

    (3)She won’t go to Beijing until her son________(come)back next week.

    (4)It’s not easy________(be)a teenager.

    (5)Her parents don’t mind her________(watch)TV all day.

    (6)He should refuse________(answer)my questions.

    (7)She spent her spare time________(stay)with her parents.

    (8)Is he practicing________(drive)a car?

    (9)Kids have no time________(relax).

    (10)It’s more important________(have) children happy.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then about 10,000 years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.

    The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fishes. In central (中部) Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish, they eat more meat. In Germany and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.

    In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East people use their fingers and bread to pick up food.

    Nowadays it is possible to transport (运输) food easily from one part of the world to the other. We can eat what we like, when we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the USA; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry, and people in rich countries eat too much.

    【1】10,000 years ago, people ________.

    A.learned to farm the land

    B.cooked different kinds of food

    C.couldn’t find food around them

    D.transported food from one country to another

    【2】In central Europe, away from the sea, people eat ________.

    A.more noodles

    B.much fish

    C.more meat

    D.much rice

    【3】In North America, Australia, and Europe, people ________ .

    A.eat with chopsticks

    B.eat with knives and forks

    C.use their fingers to pick up food

    D.use bread to pick up food

    【4】________ have many kinds of sausages.

    A.Chile and Spain

    B.America and Australia

    C.China and Japan

    D.Germany and Poland

    【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

    A.What we eat depends on where we live.

    B.Poor countries are still having food problems.

    C.Rich countries don’t need food from other countries.

    D.Nowadays we can eat what we like at any time of the year.

    【6】Which is the best title of this passage?

    A.Ways to Find Food.

    B.Food Around the World.

    C.Food Choices.

    D.World Food Problems

  • 22、On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old river behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes and shirt as he went.

    He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became frightened and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile bit his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger that the mother, but the mother was much too eager (急切的) to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, ran from his truck, and shot (射击) the crocodile.

    After several weeks in hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were badly scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓伤) where his mother’s fingernails dug deep into his skin in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

    A newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, proudly, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

    Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

    【1】Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy ____________.

    A.stayed in the middle in great fear

    B.didn’t stop swimming forwards

    C.swam back towards the bank

    D.was ready to fight the crocodile

    【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

    A.A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

    B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

    C.It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.

    D.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

    【3】By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” in paragraph 4, the boy really wants to show ___________.

    A.how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

    B.what a brave boy he was

    C.how many scars and scratches he had

    D.how great and beloved his mother was

    【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A.Scars of love

    B.Women hold up half sky

    C.A terrible experience

    D.Don’t judge by appearance

  • 23、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

    There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

    Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

    Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

    1We can see _________ in a storm.

    A.a light rain B.a white cloud

    C.a small cloud D.lightning

    2The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

    A.the cloud is large and dark

    B.the sky gets dark

    C.it rains hard

    D.it's a hotter summer day

    3What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

    A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

    4If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

    A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

    5What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

    A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

    C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

  • 24、   Sometimes I dont really believe whether there is love between my parents. I love youis too difficult for them to say.My father has even more a bad temper(脾气).When hes very tired from the hard work,it is easy for him to get angry.

    One day my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they returned from the hospital,every day in the morning and evening,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road.My father had never been so kind.It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的)couple.

    The doctor said my father would get well in two months.But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself.All of us were worried about him.

    Dad,how are you feeling now?I asked him one day.

    Susan,dont worry about me,he said kindly. To tell you the truth,I just like walking with your mom.reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother deeply.

    From this story,I understand that love is just a thread(线)in the quilt of out life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.

    1My father gets angry easily when ______.

    A.he got home

    B.hes very tired from the hard work

    C.he was ill

    D.he walked with my mother

    2The writers father was ill for _______.

    A.a day B.a week

    C.a month D.two months

    3The writers father didnt get well after two months because _____.

    A.his illness was very serious

    B.the country road was good

    C.the doctor didnt want to treat him well

    D.he liked walking with his mom

    4What is the correct order of the following events?

    a.My mother looked after my father in the hospital.

    b.We worried about my fathers illness.

    c.My mother walked with my father on the country road.

    d.My father suddenly got sick seriously.

    e.My father told me why he didnt get well.

    A.d-b-c-e-a B.d-a-c-b-e

    C.a-e-d-c-b D.c-d-a-e-b

    5From the article,we know the writers father _____.

    A.loved his mother deeply.

    B.had a bad temper.

    C.worked hard

    D.is very kind

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Wang Feng is one of the 1(many) popular rock stars in China. I love his music even though I speak very little Chinese. Of course, I look up the English translations of his songs on the website so I can u 2 their meanings. Wang Feng was born into a musical f3 on June 29, 1971 in Beijing. He started to play the violin at the a4 of five. In 1994, he found the band No.43 Baojia Street. 5(lucky), the band finally broke up and Wang Feng started his solo career (独唱生涯). Wang Feng writes his o6 songs. He once 7(write) a beautiful song for Beijing Olympics in 2008. In this song he described how happy the Chinese people 8(feel) to host the Olympics. If you've never heard of Wang Feng before, I wish you could try to listen to his songs. I believe you will e9 them for years. For all those who are already the fans of Wang Feng, it will be great to hear from you as well. I'd like 10(make) friends with all of you.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、许多孩子喜欢吃零食,这是导致他们肥胖的主要原因之一。英语课上,老师引导学生就吃零食这一问题展开讨论。请你参考以下提示写一篇英语短文,简要谈谈你的看法。

    提示:

    1. 吃零食是一种坏习惯;

    2. 科学家们说有些零食含有大量的脂肪和糖,人们摄取的脂肪和糖越多,越容易发胖。

    要求:

    1. 80词左右;

    2. 可适当补充细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:snack n.零食 take in摄取 overweight adj.肥胖的;超重的

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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