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2025-2026学年(下)济南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、识记类单词

    【1】闹钟 n. ________

    【2】突然;忽然adv. ________

    【3】奇特的;奇怪的adj. ________

    【4】光;光线;光亮n. ________

    【5】地域;地区n. ________

    【6】木;木头n. ________

    【7】窗;窗户n. ________

    【8】火柴n. ________

    【9】倚;碰;撞prep. ________

    【10】覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj. ________

    【11】开玩笑;欺骗v. ________

    【12】理解;领会;认识到v. ________

    【13】章节;段落n. ________

    【14】学生n. ________

    【15】彻底地;完全地adv. ________

    【16】沉默;绒默;无声n. ________

    【17】不久前;最近adv. ________

    【18】日期;日子n. ________

    【19】塔;塔楼 n. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据句子内容选择正确的词填空,注意形式变化。

    quick, teach, compare, argue, while

    【1】He enjoys ________ the boy, because he is very cute.

    【2】Parents are always ________ their kids with other children.

    【3】Please get up ________, or you’ll be late for the meeting.

    【4】I don’t want to ________with my best friend.

    【5】________ I was watching TV, my mother was coking supper.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I was cleaning windows at home at that time yesterday.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________you cleaning windows at that time yesterday?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The students in the poor area ________ new books and schoolbags. Let’s buy some for them.

    A.long for

    B.look up

    C.take out

    D.feel like

  • 5、The hardworking boy will learn to speak Spanish well if he ________ more after class.

    A. practice B. will practice C. practices D. is practicing

  • 6、________ a dancer has been Kate’s dream since she was a little girl.

    A.Be

    B.Being

    C.To being

    D.Been

  • 7、Hong Kong Disneyland is     popular     many children like it.

    A.such; that

    B.so; that

    C.too;   to

    D.both;and

  • 8、— I think we should plant more trees to make our school more beautiful.

    —________.

    A.Never mind

    B.Not at all

    C.Sorry

    D.I agree

  • 9、—I want to move this bed, but it's too heavy. ________?

    —Sure. With pleasure.

    A.Do you agree

    B.What about you

    C.Can you help me

  • 10、Look! The sky is so beautiful. _________ stars are shining there.

    A.Millions B.Millions of C.Ten millions D.Ten million of

  • 11、We all know it's hard to ________ air on the top of the mountain.

    A.take up B.look after C.take care of D.take in

  • 12、Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ since he has many things to do.

    A.alone; lonely

    B.lonely; alone

    C.alone; alone

    D.lonely; lonely

  • 13、________ of the students took part in the sports meeting.

    A.Three five

    B.Three fifth

    C.Third fifths

    D.Three fifths

  • 14、Zhao Min didn’t pass the English test and she feels sad now. Let ________ her ________.

    A.put; up

    B.cheer; up

    C.clear; up

    D.set; up

  • 15、We should help old people and children ________.

    A.in the day life

    B.in the daily life

    C.at the day life

    D.on the daily life

  • 16、—Do you want to go to the beach?

    —Yes,but I can't go there ______ my mother comes back.

    A. since   B. although   C. unless   D. if

  • 17、________in the dictionary,and you will know the meaning of the word.

    A.Look them up B.Look up them C.Look it up D.Look up it

  • 18、Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes.

    A.harmful to

    B.harm for

    C.harmful for

    D.harm to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?

    B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.

    A: 1?

    B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.

    A: Can you tell me more about it?

    B:2. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.

    A: What a poor girl! 3?

    B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.

    A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. 4?

    B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.

    A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.

    B: On Sunday? 5.

    A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.

  • 20、情景交际

    (At the doctor's)

    A: Good morning, doctor !

    B:1 What's wrong?

    A: I have a sore throat.2

    B:3

    A: Since yesterday morning.

    B:4

    A: Yes. My temperature is OK.

    B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.

    A: Is it serious?

    B: Nothing serious.5 You'll get better soon.

     

    A. Thank you, doctor.

    B. I am feeling terrible.

    C. I'm sorry to hear that.

    D. Good morning, young man!

    E. Have you taken your temperature?

    F. How long have you been like this?

    G. Take this medicine three times a day.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Tibet, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999.

    Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Tibet. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor.

    “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said.

    Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said.

    The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”

    【1】How many people were there in the volunteer team?

    A.15.

    B.16.

    C.17.

    D.18.

    【2】The volunteers from the team mainly helped the ________ in western areas of China.

    A.students

    B.old

    C.farmers

    D.workers

    【3】What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?

    A.遗憾

    B.感动

    C.贫穷

    D.热情

    【4】Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?

    A.The volunteers in the team.

    B.Some people from western areas.

    C.The students themselves.

    D.Sun Ke himself.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.

    B.Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Tibet.

    C.Sun Ke volunteered in Tibet for two years.

    D.The volunteers in the team came from the same university.

  • 22、   A little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame(瘸的)leg.He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.

    One spring, the boy's father gave each child a small tree to plant.“Whoever grows the best tree will get a favourite gift,” he said to them.Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So he never cared about it.

    A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn't die, but also grew some fresh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others.He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家). One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most plants grew at night.Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears(泪水)rolling down his face.

    Many years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

    1The little boy regarded himself as ________ all the time.

    A.a helpful son B.a kind brother

    C.an unlucky kid D.a clever student

    2The children planted trees ________.

    A.by the river B.in the garden

    C.near the school D.along the street

    3The boy's tree grew best because ________.

    A.his teacher gave him some advice

    B.it was the best tree at the beginning

    C.his father looked after it really well

    D.other children didn't water their trees

    4The little boy became a ________ when he grew up.

    A.president B.painter C.botanist D.doctor

    5The story mainly tells us ________.

    A.health is very important B.it's hard to get to the top

    C.planting trees needs secrets D.love is the best gift of life

  • 23、   Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

    The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the futurefor example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.

    Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

    Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

    1The second paragraph tells us that ________.

    A.the more friends you have, the happier you are B.we shouldn't think about our future

    C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life

    2The writer thinks that ________.

    A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it's wrong to spend time on work

    C.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier

    3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Reading a good book. B.Traveling to a foreign country.

    C.Listening to favorite music. D.Spending time with close friends.

    4The best title(标题) of this passage is ________.

    A.The Secrets of Happiness B.Money Makes You Happy

    C.Good Friends Make You Happy D.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

  • 24、Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. By plane, you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

    Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

    Some people prefer(更喜欢)to travel by sea when possible. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on ships. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

    Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurants where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. This is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.

    【1】________ to go to another country is by air.

    A.The most pleasant way

    B.The fastest way

    C.The best way

    D.The slowest way

    【2】Why do some people like travelling by train?

    A.Because it’s slower than by plane.

    B.Because it can make the journey longer.

    C.Because it takes a month or more to travel.

    D.Because it can make the journey enjoyable.

    【3】Why do some people like travelling by sea?

    A.Because they can visit many other countries.

    B.Because they can stop wherever they like.

    C.Because it’s pleasant to spend a holiday in this way.

    D.Because it’s safer.

    【4】According to the writer, if you go to some places on business, which of the following is the popular way to get there?

    A.Travelling by car.

    B.Travelling by train.

    C.Travelling by ship.

    D.Travelling by bus.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.People travelling by car can stop wherever they wish.

    B.People can live their modern life without travelling.

    C.Travelling by car is popular for business trips.

    D.A lot of people spend their holidays travelling by ship.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Fourteen–year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home.Suddenly, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”

    The man c1 Zhang’s hands. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention.So the man ran away without g2  any of her money.Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an u3  lesson:self-protection.Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to run away from an attacker , a p4 who plans to hurt someone.

    The school has t5 self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5000 students have learned how to p6 themselves.

    According to a new survey, students’ safety has b7 a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to c8 about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this.

    Students Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid dangerous s9.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

    They have k10 how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是Mike,你有一件很喜欢的物品,而且保存了很久。请根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍这件物品的来历以及你喜欢的原因。

    提示:1. What is the thing that you like best and how long have you kept it?

    2. Who gave it to you?

    3. Does it have special meaning to you? Why?

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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