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2025-2026学年(下)泰安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

    Li Yong, a very famous host in China, died at age 50. His wife told people the news on Sina Weibo by saying “I have lost my love, after 17 months of cancer therapy ( 癌症治疗) at 5:20 am on Oct. 25.2018, in the United States.” 1.这则消息让我们感到很伤心

    Li hosted some wonderful talent shows, like Lucky 52, A Special Six-Plus-One, as well as the talk show Yong

    Le Hui.2. He played a big role in getting these shows popular in China.

    Usually, when people say "cancer", we think of health! Air. water and so on get worse and worse. 3. However, we should try to face these problems and do something meaningful. First of all, we should keep exercising.4. 比如,每天跑步半小时。Secondly, relax ourselves. On vacation, we can have a visit to somewhere interesting. There are also other things we can do.5. Some people think it is the best way to relax through music.

    Most people want to live healthily, so why not take our life seriously and begin to do some useful things?

    1______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    2______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    3______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    4______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    5______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    surprise, surprised, surprising

     

    【1】To my ________ , the five-year-old boy can sing so many English songs.

    【2】I am ________ at the new look of my hometown.

    【3】We don’t want to ________ our English teacher.

    【4】The news I am going to tell you is very ________ .

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Simon wasn’t fast enough to write down all the main points.(保持句意基本不变)

    Simon was ________ ________ to write down all the main points.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、What does the word “haze” ________ in Chinese?

    A.invite

    B.print

    C.mean

    D.turn

  • 5、The little boy was _____ frightened _____ he couldn’t say a word.

    A.too; to

    B.enough; to

    C.so; that

    D.such; that

  • 6、Your homework ________ this afternoon.

    A.may be handed in

    B.may hand in

    C.maybe handed in

  • 7、My bicycle doesn't work. It needs ________ immediately.

    A.repaired

    B.being repaired

    C.repairing

    D.being repairing

  • 8、Please tell the students ________ too much noise in class.

    A.to make

    B.to take

    C.not to take

    D.not to make

  • 9、Would you please ________ my dog when I go out for travelling?

    A.take out B.take care of   C.take part in   D.take away from

     

  • 10、—I hope to visit the moon one day.

    —That ________ possible.

    A.sounds

    B.tastes

    C.looks

  • 11、If we do something the law, we will .

    A. against; punished   B. with; be punished

    C. with; punished   D. against; be punished

  • 12、Don’t worry.We’re old enough to look after________.

    A.myself

    B.me

    C.ourselves

    D.us

     

  • 13、--- ________ did your uncle leave his home town?

    --- Let me see. He ________ for nearly 20 years.

    A.When; has been away

    B.When; has left

    C.How long; has left

    D.How long; has been away

  • 14、Tina, you should ________ some good hobbies. Don’t play computer games all day.

    A.bring out B.care for C.take up D.come out

  • 15、—________ did the operation cost?

    —About 2,500 yuan.

    A.How many

    B.How long

    C.How often

    D.How much

  • 16、—Could you please pass me the salt?

    ________

    A.Sure.Here you are.

    B.Good idea.

    C.Thank you.

    D.I’m sorry to hear that.

     

  • 17、Nanchong ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

    A.knows

    B.is known

    C.was known

    D.will be known

  • 18、He asked me ________ he could come in or not.

    A.if B.whether C.that D.where

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hello Allen! 1?

    B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

    A: 2?

    B: It's about a food festival

    A:  3

    B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

    A: By the way. 4?

    B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

    A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

    B: OK, thank you very much!

    A: 5.

  • 20、A: Hello?

    B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

    A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

    B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

    A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

    C: I’m coming, Mom.

    (Two minutes later)

    C: 【3】

    A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

    C: Yes. What’s up?

    A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

    C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

    A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

    C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

    A: See you!

    A.Hold on, please.

    B.This is Li Mei speaking.

    C.Who’s that?

    D.I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

    E.Yes, I’d love to.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、B

    Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic (疫情)will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.

    In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a report released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

    These feelings are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”

    But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?

    First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible(有担当的).

    Another useful way to stay positive is to keep a normal routine (正常作息). “The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule(日程),  ensure enough sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.

    1Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because   .

    A.she was scared of being infected

    B.it’s the best way to avoid infection

    C.it’s necessary to do so.

    D.one of her family members was infected

    2Which one is true?

    A.Less than 40 percent strongly fear the virus

    B.Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.

    C.Many people feel worried about the virus.

    D.More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.

    3According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight the virus.

    a. wearing masks   b. staying positive c. washing our hands d. being stress-free

    A.abc B.acd C.abd D.bcd

    4What does the underlined word “arrange” mean?

    A.准备 B.调换 C.预约 D.安排

    5The last three paragraphs are mainly about   .

    A.how to stay away from the coronavirus

    B.how psychologists helped patients

    C.suggestions on how to stay positive

    D.how to receive psychological counseling

  • 22、Dick and Jack are brothers. Dick is 14 years old and Jack is 16 years old. Last Friday morning their parents went on a trip for the weekend. The two boys were left alone at home.

    That evening the younger boy suggested that they take their dad's car and go to the club. The 16yearold boy could drive but was scared that their father would be mad at them. But later, they decided to enjoy the evening in their dad's car.

    When they got back to the car after having a lot of fun, they found a large dent(凹痕) in the back of the car. They were so worried that they phoned their friends to help fix(修理) it. Luckily, the car was fixed well the next morning. Then the boys parked it back in the garage that evening.

    Their parents returned on Sunday. Of course, the boys were too afraid to say anything about the accident. Their father went to get something from the garage. When he came back, he said to the family in surprise, “How amazing! A man drove into the back of my car on Thursday but now it is OK. It doesn't even have a scratch(刮痕)

    1________ drove his father's car that evening.

    A. Dick   B. Jack   C. Dick's friend   D. A stranger

    2The two boys put the car in the garage on ________

    A. Thursday   B. Friday   C. Saturday   D. Sunday

    3The underlined word “garage” means “________” in Chinese.

    A. 修理厂   B. 院子   C. 门口   D. 车库

    4Why was the boys' father surprised when he came back from the garage?

    A. Because his car wasn't there.

    B. Because there was a large dent in his car.

    C. Because the dent in his car had gone.

    D. Because the two boys broke his car badly.

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Dick is two years older than Jack.

    B. The two boys had fun at the club that evening.

    C. The boys' father allowed them to drive the car often.

    D. Last Thursday an accident happened to their mother.

  • 23、   Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).

    China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.

    If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.

    The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

    A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风) the Xinhua News Agency reported.

    Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

    1What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?

    A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.

    C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.

    2What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

    A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.

    C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.

    3What will happen if people eat too much salt?

    A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.

    C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.

    B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.

    C. We usually like buying sweet food.

    D. People should eat less salt.

  • 24、   What do you do on April 1st? Someone likes to tie his or her best friend’s shoelace(鞋带)to the desk. Some people like to put salt in the sugar bowl. In all, people like to play tricks on others on that day. Let me tell you more about April Fool’s Day.

    April Fool’s Day started in Europe about 500 years ago. On that day, people play tricks on each other for fun. In France, children stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs. In the UK, people play jokes only in the morning. They think it can bring bad luck to do it in the afternoon. In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

    Remember, the tricks are just for fun. If someone is crying, April Fool’s Day isn’t fun.

    【1】What does the underline word “trick” mean in Chinese?

    A.游戏

    B.树枝

    C.花招

    D.方法

    【2】Which of the following tricks is not mentioned in the passages?

    A.Put salt in the sugar bowl.

    B.Draw a fish on their friends’ desks.

    C.Stick a picture of a fish on their friends’ backs.

    D.Tie his or her best friend’s shoelace to the desk.

    【3】Where do people play jokes only in the morning?

    A.France

    B.the UK

    C.Denmark

    D.the US

    【4】Which of the following is true to the passage?

    A.April Fool’s Day started in Asia about 500 years ago.

    B.In the UK, people think playing jokes in the morning can bring bad luck.

    C.The tricks are bad and they always make people cry.

    D.In Denmark, people celebrate April Fool’s Day on both April 1st and May 1st.

    【5】The passage is about __________.

    A.April Fool’s Day

    B.some special days for fools

    C.some ways to make friends with others

    D.some ways to celebrate May 1st

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、There is a charity that works for blind people.It’s c1ORBIS .About 285 million people a2 the world are blind or have other eye problems, mostly in poor countries.L3, 80 percent of these cases can be cured or p4.However, many of the patients are so poor that they can't a5 to go to hospital, and there are still many people who do not have the money for m6 treatment.

    ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to v7 poor countries.On the plane volunteer doctors do operations.Dr Ma, a doctor working on the plane, once operated on 150 patients during his last visit.

    The plane is also used as a teaching centre.L8 doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn new skills and share their knowledge.They can also watch operations on video.After they are trained, they can help more people.ORBIS needs money to c9on with its work.We hope more people can s10it by sending donations to ORBIS.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、文段表达

    根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。演讲的开头已给出,不记入总词数。

    下周学校要召开一个题为“My hobby and my future!”的英语演讲比赛,班级推荐你参赛,请准备一篇演讲稿。首先谈谈你的一项爱好;说说你是怎么做的,有哪些收获;再想想你今后将如何进一步发展这一爱好。

    My hobby and my future!

    Different people have different hobbies.

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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