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2025-2026学年(下)芜湖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们能推迟制定计划吗?

    ____________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。

    put off            in charge of          so that        out of date          in the charge of

    【1】Be sure to do it carefully __________ you won’t make the same mistake again.

    【2】It’s unnecessary for you to buy so many dresses at a time. They will be _________ soon.

    【3】If it rains tomorrow we will __________ the sports meeting.

    【4】The leader __________ a school is called a headmaster.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、His aunt has ever been to America. (对画线部分提问)

    _________ _________ his aunt ever _________ ?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.

    A. has…been…has gone   B. has…gone…has been

    C. did…go…went   D. did…be…went

  • 5、At the customs house my wife showed __________ passport and I showed _____________.

    A.her, my B.hers, mine C.her, mine D.hers, my

  • 6、He speaks English very well because he_________ in the US for 20 years.

    A.lives

    B.lived

    C.has lived

    D.had lived

  • 7、The girl standing next to the headmaster is _______ university student from America.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 8、(2019湘潭改编)—What subject do you like ________, English, math or physics?

    —Of course, English.

    A.good B.better C.best D.a better

  • 9、Its not easy to ________ every one.

    A.get on well with B.get off   C.get over   D.get away

     

  • 10、—Look at that picture! I think it is  ________.

    — You’re right! It’s really expensive.

    A.common B.strange C.valuable

  • 11、Tim has learnt some ________ from _________ workmate.

    A.experience; a experienced

    B.experiences; an experienced

    C.experience; an experienced

    D.experiences; a experienced

  • 12、If you don’t want to watch the movie. ________ will I.

    A.Each

    B.Both

    C.Either

    D.Neither

  • 13、My alarm didn’t________.So I woke up late.

    A.put off

    B.go off

    C.take off

    D.get off

     

  • 14、We are going to _________ a food festival to _________ money for the children in poor areas.

    A.hold; give

    B.have; give

    C.hod; raise

    D.make; raise

  • 15、Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.

    A.themselves

    B.ourselves

    C.yourselves

    D.myself

  • 16、Jack seems ________than you _______ready for the exam.

    A.busy, to get B.much busier, getting C.busier, to get D.more busier, getting

  • 17、The floor is so dirty. Can anyone clean it?

      I do it all the time.

    A. Why not? B. That's OK. C. Why you? D. Not me again.

  • 18、September Miracle(奇迹)   on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.

    A. performs   B. is performing   C. performed   D. has performed

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    (2017四川广安)

    A:Patient B:Doctor

    (At the doctor’s)

    A:Good morning,doctor.

    B:Good morning.1.1

    A:Yes,doctor.I don’t feel very well.I cough day and night.

    B:Let me have a look.2.2 and say “Ah”.

    A:Ah...Is it serious?

    B:3.3 You’ve just caught a cold.

    A:What should I do?

    B:4.4 and drink more water.

    A:5.5

    B:Have a good rest and you’ll be all right soon.

    A:Thank you very much.

    B:You’re welcome.

    A.Take this medicine three times a day

    B.Can I help you?

    C.Nothing serious.

    D.What’s wrong with me?

    E.What else?

    F.Open your mouth

     

  • 20、A: Hi, Darren. Do you like to ride your bike around the city?

    B: 【1】 Cycling can help us save energy, and it's easy to park.

    A: I agree, but I don't like cycling at all.

    B: Why?

    A: 【2】 What must I do if I want to go cycling?

    B: First, you should never ride too fast.

    A: That's easy, and I'll ride slowly. 【3】

    B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmets when riding.

    A: 【4】 What else?

    B: 【5】 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules.

    A: I see. I'll take a bicycle and have a try next week.

    A.What's next?

    B.That's a good idea.

    C.Because I don't think it's safe to ride a bike.

    D.Third, wear light-colored clothes if you ride at night.

    E.Of course, I do.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

    Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

    The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

    The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

    There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

    1When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

    A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

    2The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

    A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

    3People and living things can live on ________.

    A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

    4When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

    A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

    C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

    B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

    C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

    D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

  • 22、“Let’s go on a horse instead of by bicycle,” said Bob. And he took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.

    In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow on the ground. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

    Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!

    It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

    【1】Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _________.

    A.build their camp

    B.find their way home

    C.enjoy the mountains in the snow

    D.watch the trees in the forest

    【2】They could not find their way back because _________.

    A.there was only one road to their camp

    B.they couldn’t see their tents

    C.there were no roads in the mountains at all

    D.there was too much white snow on the ground

    【3】They wanted the horses to take them to _________.

    A.Bob’s house

    B.the camp

    C.the forest

    D.the mountains

    【4】The horses stopped because _________.

    A.it was getting late

    B.they were tired after running for a long way

    C.they knew they got to the camp

    D.they saw John’s house

    【5】The story happened __________.

    A.on a cold winter day

    B.on a dark snowy evening

    C.in a cold camp on Rocky Mountain

    D.at night when they could see nothing

  • 23、阅读判断正误,正确写 A,错误写B。

    The first ladies of China and the United States, both famous for their talent and good taste in fashion, joined primary school students to finish making a qipao dress in Beijing on Thursday. Accompanied by Peng Liyuan, the wife of President Xi Jinping, Melania Trump visited Banchang Primary School in Dongcheng District in the morning. At the gate, Peng and Melania waved to students who held the flag of the two countries. There was also a team of students dressed in red playing waist drums (腰鼓) and dancing to welcome the distinguished guested(贵客) in a warm and traditional way.

    Peng and Melania visited different classes at the school, including English, Peking Opera and astronomy(天文). They also joined the students in painting pictures of panda baking Chinese and US snacks. The students presented their calligraphy, handicrafts and handmade models of ancient Chinese architecture to the two first ladies. A girl gave a Chinese knot to Trump. The US first lady thanked her and said she will take it back to “decorate(装饰) the White House”. Peng and Trump then watched a student performance including dancing, tai chi fan exercise and English and Chinese songs.

    Peng said that the friendship between the two nations is deep-rooted and has a long history. The two first ladies agreed that children in China and the US should know more about each other and make friends.

    【1】Melania and Peng Liyuan are famous for their talent and good taste in fashion.

    【2】Melania Trump is the first lady in America.

    【3】The two first ladies were welcomed by a team of high school students.

    【4】Chinese knot means “中国剪纸” in Chinese.

    【5】The two first ladies think children between two countries need to know more about each other and make friends.

  • 24、   When I was about 15, I had a chance to perform in a play. How excited I was! So were my parents.

    A few days before the show, some of my friends decided to have a picnic at a nearby lake. It was still rather cold. Mother wanted me to stay home so that I might not catch a cold, but I really wanted to go there. After making me promise not to go swimming, she nodded.

    But when the others went into the water I couldn’t stand being left behind. I put on my swimsuit, too, and went out in a boat. When at last I went back to shore (), some of the boys began to shake my boat for fun. Just as I was about to reach the shore, it went over. Trying to stay out of the water, I jumped to the shore. I made it-but I landed on a broken bottle. My heel was cut right to the bone.

    I didn’t perform in the play, but had to lie in hospital. “But I kept my promise not to go swimming,” I said to Dad. “Mary, you got only half of what your mother said. What she really made you promise was to try not to catch a cold. Going swimming was only part of it. You let yourself hear only part of the truth.”

    I made a final excuse, “All my friends thought it would be all right if I stayed in the boat.”

    “And they were all wrong, weren’t they?” he said. “You’ll find the world is full of people who think they know better than you. Don’t shut your ears to them. Hear them out, but listen only for the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

    It was a painful lesson. But Dad’s advice has returned to me at many important moments in my life. Since that day I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

    1What can we know from the second paragraph?

    A.Mary couldn’t swim. B.Mary organized the trip.

    C.Mary’s mother thought the lake was dangerous. D.Mary’s mother agreed with her request.

    2What did Mary learn from this experience?

    A.One should listen for the right thing. B.One should listen to others’ advice.

    C.Think twice before speaking. D.Truth belongs to a small number of people.

    3What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.A big promise B.The chance I missed C.An awful picnic D.The best advice I’ve gotten

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、选词填空 (其中两项多余)

    of; long; keep; enough; but; for; call; and; when

    The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . Sometimes we also 2 it "Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.

    The Great Wall is wide 3 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made 4 stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. 5 now some sections of it are worn out(受损).

    There are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other 6 the enemies came.

    Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to 7 away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it form all over the world

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心,因此保持良好的心态非常重要,请以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题,写一篇短文。

    写作要点:

    1. 我们为什么要保持良好的心态?

    2. 影响我们心情的是什么?

    3. 我们该做些什么来保持良好的心情?

    写作要求:

    1. 内容包括所有的写作要点。

    2. 语句通顺,80个词左右。

    3. 短文开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:affect 影响;relaxed冷静的 镇定的

    How to Stay in a Good Mood

    As we all know, everyone can’t be happy all the time._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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